3 out of 4 Americans say child care costs are a ‘major problem’


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Summary

A 'major problem'

A new AP-NORC poll shows 76% of Americans say the cost of child care is a “major problem.”

The cost of parenting

The Department of Labor says households typically spend between 9% to 16% of their annual income on day care per child.

‘Big, beautiful’ benefits

President Donald Trump’s recently-signed "big, beautiful bill" provides benefits for parents, including raising the child tax credit.


Full story

Things just keep getting more expensive, and child care is no exception. Now, most American adults say the cost of child care has become a “major problem.”

An AP-NORC poll released on Tuesday, July 8 shows 76% of adults in the U.S. feel that way — but they’re divided on how to fix it.

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A Department of Labor report released in 2024 found that, for many families, paying for child care was equivalent to or more than the cost of rent. The agency said households typically spend between 9% and 16% of their annual income on day care per child.

How do Americans think child care costs should be addressed?

Almost two-thirds (64%) of those surveyed are in favor of requiring employers to provide free or low-cost day care for children who are too young to go to school. Meanwhile, 46% said the federal government should make helping working families pay for child care a high priority.

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Households typically spend between 9% and 16% of their annual income on day care per child.

Another solution could be having a stay-at-home parent. Nearly half of the survey’s respondents (45%) said children with two parents are better off when one parent does not have a job and raises the children.

When it comes to who should stay home with the kids, 56% of people said it doesn’t really matter. However, 4 in 10 said it should be the mother.

What is the government doing to help?

President Donald Trump’s newly passed budget includes tax credits and benefits for parents, as well as businesses that help employees with child care.

It also raised the child tax credit from $2,000 to $2,200, though Trump and Vice President JD Vance had floated raising it to $5,000 while campaigning last year.

Trump has also voiced support for a $5,000 baby bonus. Only a third of those surveyed backed the idea.

The budget bill also created something called “Trump Accounts” for babies. The accounts provide $1,000 in government money for babies born from Jan. 1, 2025, through Dec. 31, 2028.

What else did we learn from the survey?

Despite the Trump administration’s recent push, only 12% said encouraging families to have more children should be “a high priority” for the federal government. The vast majority, 62%, said it should be low on the priority list.

And when it comes to having a new baby, 67% of people were in favor of requiring paid family leave.

Bast Bramhall (Video Editor) and Cassandra Buchman (Weekend Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

Rising child care costs and diverging opinions on solutions highlight challenges for families and ongoing national debates over the role of employers and government in supporting child care.

Child care affordability

According to an AP-NORC poll and a U.S. Department of Labor report, most American adults view the cost of child care as a "major problem," with many families spending a significant portion of their income on it.

Policy responses

Recent government actions, such as the Trump administration's new budget measures and proposed family-related benefits, illustrate efforts to address the financial burden on parents, though public support for different initiatives varies.

Divergent public opinion

Survey results show Americans differ on preferred solutions, including whether employers or the government should provide support and who should care for young children, reflecting broader societal debates about family structure and policy priorities.

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Policy impact

Proposals like subsidized day care, paid family leave or expanded fertility treatment access could ease pressures on families and improve maternal health, particularly for marginalized groups. However, proposals for baby bonuses or direct incentivization of childbirth meet with divided support and skepticism, especially when not coupled with broader economic or health policy reforms.

Underreported

While the articles discuss general public opinion and policy proposals, fewer explore how current U.S. family policy compares with other developed countries or how intersectional factors — like race, disability, or rural living — specifically shape parental decision-making and challenges in accessing child care and health care services.

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Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame the declining birth rate as a manageable concern overshadowed by urgent social needs, emphasizing the high cost of child care and barriers to fertility treatments as systemic issues requiring government intervention, often critiquing conservatives for supporting family growth without committing to expanded social programs.
  • Media outlets in the center add nuance by detailing demographic splits and the complex partisan stance on fertility incentives, offering more data-driven but less impassioned analysis than either pole, thus highlighting ideological and cultural fault lines underpinning each perspective’s policy focus.
  • Media outlets on the right minimize the birth rate decline, describing it as “not dire,” and stress fiscal caution by opposing broad social spending like the proposed $5,000 “baby bonus,” which splits conservative opinion.

Media landscape

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79 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • About 3 in 10 Americans consider declining birth rates a "major problem" in the U.S., according to an AP-NORC poll.
  • Around 75% of U.S. adults view the cost of child care as a "major problem."
  • Nearly half of U.S. adults favor requiring insurance companies to cover fertility treatments.

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Key points from the Center

  • An AP-NORC poll of 1,158 U.S. adults conducted June 5-9 found most do not prioritize reversing the falling birth rate but focus on child care costs and women's health.
  • This change in focus highlights increasing public concern about the affordability of child-rearing and the well-being of women's health, rather than support for policies aimed at boosting birth rates.
  • The poll showed about three-quarters of adults see child care costs as a major problem, nearly half favor insurance coverage for fertility treatments and 55% want government focus on improving women's health.

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Key points from the Right

  • A recent AP-NORC poll shows that only about 3 in 10 Americans view declining birth rates as a major problem in the U.S., and just 12% prioritize encouraging more births for the federal government.
  • Americans prefer government focus on child care costs and health outcomes for pregnant women, with around 75% stating child care costs are a major issue.
  • 55% of Americans want the government to improve health outcomes for women, highlighting concerns about maternal mortality rates, especially for Black women.

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