Arizona AG sues US House over Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva’s swearing-in delay


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Summary

Lawsuit filed

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes is suing House Speaker Mike Johnson for refusing to swear in Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva, who won a special election in September.

Unlawful delay

Mayes argues Johnson is unlawfully delaying the process for political reasons, including blocking a vote on Epstein-related records.

Precedent

Johnson says he’s following the precedent set by former Speaker Nancy Pelosi.


Full story

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes has filed a federal lawsuit against the U.S. House of Representatives, claiming House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., has refused to seat a newly elected member of Congress from Arizona. Representative-elect Adelita Grijalva, D-Ariz., won a special election in late September to fill her father’s vacated seat after he died in March. 

“This case is about whether someone duly elected to the House – who indisputably meets the constitutional qualifications of the office – may be denied her rightful office simply because the Speaker has decided to keep the House out of ‘regular session,’” Mayes wrote in the complaint filed in D.C. federal court.

While the U.S. government is in the middle of a shutdown that began Oct. 1, Johnson has said Grijalva will be sworn in when the House returns for regular sessions.

Johnson cites ‘Pelosi precedent,’ dismisses lawsuit

Johnson has said he is “following the Pelosi precedent,” referring to former Democratic Speaker Nancy Pelosi waiting 25 days to swear in newly-elected Republican Julia Letlow in 2021 while lawmakers were in recess.

A reporter on Capitol Hill asked Johnson if he had a response to the lawsuit.

“I think it’s patently absurd. We run the House. She has no jurisdiction. We’re following the precedent,” Johnson said while speaking about Mayes. “She’s looking for national publicity. Apparently, she’s gotten some of it, but good luck with that.”

Lawsuit alleges political motives behind delay

The lawsuit claims Johnson is intentionally delaying the swearing-in of Grijalva to stop a vote that would force the release of Jeffrey Epstein-related documents.

“I’m proud to join Attorney General Mayes in standing up for the more than 800,000 Arizonans who have been stripped of their voice in Congress,” Grijalva said in a statement. “Speaker Johnson cannot continue to disenfranchise an entire district and suppress their representation to shield this administration from accountability and block justice for the Epstein survivors.”

The lawsuit also argues that by keeping Grijalva’s seat empty, Johnson is denying the right of the people of her district to be represented in Congress.

“Defendants’ refusal to promptly seat Ms. Grijalva, and to treat her as a member of the House, likewise injures the State of Arizona, which is denied the number of Representatives provided for by law,” the lawsuit states.

Attorney General Mayes is asking a judge to rule that if Speaker Johnson won’t swear in Grijalva, then someone else with legal authority should be allowed to do it so Grijalva can still take office. According to CNN, Grijalva says she is trying to meet with Speaker Johnson before leaving Washington on Thursday.

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Why this story matters

The legal dispute over the delayed swearing-in of Representative-elect Adelita Grijalva highlights questions about congressional procedure, representation and potential political motivations affecting legislative action during a government shutdown.

Congressional procedure

The case raises issues about the authority of the House Speaker and the rules governing how and when newly elected members are sworn in, affecting the functioning and precedent of congressional operations.

Representation and voter rights

The delay in seating Grijalva leaves over 800,000 constituents without representation in Congress, underscoring concerns about fair and full representation for all districts as required by law.

Political and legal conflict

The dispute between Arizona officials and House Speaker Mike Johnson involves accusations of political motives and legal challenges that could set broader precedents for the balance of power and recourse in congressional disputes.

SAN provides
Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

Find out more

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left emphasize Speaker Johnson's "refusal to seat" and "demanding" inaccessible work, portraying his actions as actively "preventing her from serving her constituents" following her September 23rd election.
  • Media outlets in the center neutrally report the lawsuit's filing to "ensure her swearing into Congress," de-emphasizing specific reasons for delay or partisan framing.
  • Media outlets on the right frame the action as a "Democrat-led lawsuit" amidst "House shutdown chaos," *alleging* Johnson "unlawfully blocked" her, suggesting partisan motivation and broader dysfunction.

Media landscape

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97 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes and Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva have filed a lawsuit to expedite Grijalva's swearing-in process following her special election win.
  • The lawsuit demands that someone other than House Speaker Mike Johnson administer the oath of office to Grijalva.
  • Mayes criticized Johnson for delaying the process, stating it disenfranchises voters in Arizona's 7th Congressional District.
  • Grijalva won a special election with 68.94% of the vote on September 23, 2025.

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Key points from the Center

  • On Tuesday, Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes filed suit to force Speaker Mike Johnson to swear in Representative-elect Adelita Grijalva, who won a special election nearly one month ago.
  • Speaker Mike Johnson has refused to seat Adelita Grijalva despite election certification last Tuesday and repeated requests from her and House Democrats.
  • Without being sworn in, Adelita Grijalva cannot access office phones, email, or allowance, leaving 813,000 residents of Arizona's 7th Congressional District without representation.
  • Mayes wrote that `for weeks, the speaker has stonewalled, delayed and twisted himself into knots trying to justify what is, at its core, a brazen act of voter disenfranchisement`, as the legal fight escalates and Johnson says he will seat Grijalva once the House reopens.
  • Democrats say Grijalva would be the deciding 218th signature on the bipartisan discharge petition to release Jeffrey Epstein files, which could alter House majority dynamics in coming weeks.

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Key points from the Right

  • Arizona's Democratic Attorney General Kris Mayes and Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva sued the House of Representatives for not seating Grijalva after her special election win last month.
  • Mayes stated, "This case is about whether someone duly elected to the House may be denied her rightful office" due to alleged delays by Speaker Mike Johnson.
  • Speaker Mike Johnson has denied that the delay is related to Grijalva's ability to support a vote regarding Jeffrey Epstein documents and stated she will be sworn in when the House resumes its session.
  • House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries criticized the delay, stating it deprives Arizonans of representation during critical times.

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