Biden marks Juneteenth in Galveston, indirectly criticizes Trump


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Summary

Juneteenth speech

Biden marked Juneteenth at Reedy Chapel in Galveston, Texas, where Union troops first announced freedom to enslaved Texans in 1865. He warned of ongoing efforts to erase U.S. history and indirectly criticized Trump’s actions.

Trump response

Trump made no public remarks on Juneteenth this year. Instead, he criticized the growing number of federal holidays, calling them costly.

Holiday history

Biden signed the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act in 2021, creating the first new federal holiday since 1983. The legislation passed Congress with broad bipartisan support.


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Former President Joe Biden marked Juneteenth at a historic church in Galveston, Texas, criticizing what he called ongoing efforts to erase U.S. history while indirectly referencing his successor, President Donald Trump.

Biden spoke Wednesday at Reedy Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church, where Union troops first read General Order No. 3 in 1865, formally ending slavery in Texas more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation. Biden called Galveston “the city where freedom rang out 160 years ago” and said Juneteenth remains central to the nation’s story.

What did Biden say about efforts to erase history?

During his remarks, Biden recalled signing the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act in 2021, which made June 19 a federal holiday. He emphasized that some still question the holiday’s significance, saying, “They don’t want to remember … the moral stain of slavery.” The legislation passed Congress with broad bipartisan support, becoming the first new federal holiday since Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983.

He criticized what he described as ongoing attempts to remove historical truths from textbooks and classrooms. At one point, while referencing these efforts, he alluded to Trump without naming him directly, saying “this guy” and making the sign of the cross, drawing laughter from the audience.

Biden also took aim at recent moves to reverse decisions made during his administration to rename military bases that previously honored Confederate officers. “What are we doing now? Reinstating those names,” he said, referring to Trump’s push to restore some of the bases’ original names.

How did Trump acknowledge Juneteenth this year?

Trump, who recognized Juneteenth during his first term, made no public remarks or proclamations on the holiday this year. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters Thursday that Trump had no Juneteenth proclamation planned.

Later that evening, Trump posted on his social media platform, criticizing the growing number of federal holidays.

“It is costing our country billions of dollars to keep all of these businesses closed,” he wrote.

While federal offices close for Juneteenth, most private businesses remain open.

How has Trump’s approach to Juneteenth changed over time?

During his first term, Trump regularly issued statements recognizing Juneteenth’s historical significance. But in 2020, he faced sharp criticism after scheduling a campaign rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, for June 19. Tulsa was the site of the 1921 massacre in the city’s Black Wall Street district. Trump postponed the event after backlash, later claiming he had made Juneteenth “very famous.”

After losing the 2020 election, Trump said he would make Juneteenth a federal holiday, but the legislation was passed under Biden. Early in his second term, Trump also signed an executive order ending diversity, equity and inclusion programs across federal agencies, calling them “illegal and immoral discrimination programs.”

What else has Biden done to mark Juneteenth?

Throughout his presidency, Biden has issued annual Juneteenth proclamations and hosted celebratory concerts at the White House. Last year’s event featured performances by Gladys Knight, Patti LaBelle and gospel singer Kirk Franklin, with Vice President Kamala Harris joining onstage. 

This year, Biden chose to observe the holiday in Galveston, returning to the origins of the holiday’s history.

Alexandria Nohalty (Production Specialist), Devan Markham (Morning Digital Producer), and Kaleb Gillespie (Video Editor) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

Commemorations of Juneteenth by President Biden and the contrasting approach by former President Trump highlight ongoing debates about how U.S. history, racial progress, and national memory are acknowledged and addressed in contemporary public life.

Historical memory

The ways in which Juneteenth is recognized and discussed reflect broader societal conversations over how to honor and remember pivotal moments in American history, particularly regarding slavery and emancipation.

Political discourse

Remarks by both President Biden and former President Trump on Juneteenth illustrate how commemorative practices become intertwined with political messaging and debates on education and national values.

Legislative and policy actions

Actions such as making Juneteenth a federal holiday, renaming or reinstating military base names, and revising federal diversity and inclusion policies demonstrate how government decisions actively shape the nation's observance of and engagement with its historical legacy.

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Context corner

Juneteenth marks June 19, 1865, when Union soldiers informed enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, of their freedom, more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation. Historically, the date has been celebrated in Black communities for generations, and only became a federal holiday in 2021 after President Biden signed relevant legislation.

Debunking

Claims that Trump made Juneteenth "famous" are discussed in several sources, with multiple articles pointing out that generations of Black Americans have long celebrated Juneteenth prior to its federal recognition. There is no factual evidence presented to support the idea that awareness of the holiday was exclusively due to Trump’s actions.

Policy impact

Making Juneteenth a federal holiday has led to time off for federal workers and increased national recognition of the date. Trump previously promised to establish the holiday as a campaign pledge; ultimately, legislation was passed and signed under President Biden, indicating bipartisan policy progression regarding the recognition of Black history in the US.

Media landscape

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Key points from the Left

  • President Donald Trump did not publicly acknowledge Juneteenth this year, a day that marks the end of slavery in the U.S.
  • This silence contrasts sharply with his previous recognition of the holiday during his presidency.
  • Despite White House guidance about a planned Juneteenth proclamation, Trump held no public events for the day.
  • Trump focused on topics like Iran and TikTok instead, claiming he had made Juneteenth "famous" in a recent interview.

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Key points from the Center

  • President Donald Trump remained silent about Juneteenth on Thursday, a holiday he had previously honored during his presidency.
  • Trump acknowledged Juneteenth yearly in his first term and told the story of Union soldiers freeing enslaved Black people in Galveston, Texas, on June 19, 1865.
  • Trump also scheduled a June 19, 2020, rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, choosing a city marked by the 1921 destruction of its Black Greenwood district, which many found offensive.
  • In a 2020 interview, he claimed, "I made Juneteenth very famous," while Karoline Leavitt, the spokesperson for the White House, stated she was not monitoring any proclamation signed by Trump regarding Juneteenth on that day.
  • Juneteenth was officially recognized as a federal holiday in 2021 when President Joe Biden signed the related legislation and marked the occasion in Galveston, Texas, following the election loss of Trump.

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Key points from the Right

  • On this year’s Juneteenth holiday, President Donald Trump remained silent about the day, which is significant for Black Americans as it marks the end of slavery in the U.S.
  • Trump's silence contrasted sharply with his prior recognition of the holiday, where he told the story of Galveston for three consecutive years.
  • On Juneteenth, Trump held no public events but discussed other topics, including statements about Iran and the TikTok app.
  • Juneteenth became a federal holiday in 2021, signed into law by President Joe Biden, celebrating the long history of Black Americans before its official recognition.

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