Columbia protester Mahmoud Khalil released from detention, arrives in NJ


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Summary

Mahmoud Khalil released on bail

Mahmoud Khalil, who was arrested over his role in pro-Palestine protests in Columbia University, was released from an Immigration and Customs Enforcement center in Louisiana.

District judge's rulings

Judge Michael Farbiarz of the U.S. District Court for New Jersey said it's "highly, highly unusual" for the government to keep a non-violent U.S. resident in custody when they are not a flight risk.

DHS to appeal

The Department of Homeland Security said the federal government acted "within its statutory and constitutional authority" to detain Khalil.


Full story

Mahmoud Khalil, the former Columbia University student who was detained following his participation in pro-Palestine protests on campus, was released on bail from a federal immigration detention center. He left the Louisiana facility where he was held on Friday, June 20 and arrived in Newark International Airport in New Jersey on Saturday, June 21.

Speaking to reporters, Khalil said “the fight is far from over.”

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“The genocide’s still happening in Gaza. Israel is still waging a full war against Palestinians, across Palestine,” Khalil said. “The U.S. government is funding this genocide, and Columbia University is investing in this genocide.”

Democratic U.S. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez of New York joined Khalil at Saturday’s press conference, and said, “we will have to continue to support this case.”

“Everyone agrees that the persecution based on political speech is wrong and it is a violation of all of our First Amendment rights, not just Mahmoud’s,” Ocasio-Cortez said.

At the Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility in Jena on Friday, Khalil said that “although justice prevailed… it’s very long overdue.”

“This shouldn’t have taken three months,” Khalil said.

Mahmoud Khalil’s arrest fallout

Khalil was arrested on March 8 by federal immigration agents at his Manhattan apartment building. The Trump administration is trying to deport him as they claim his actions are a threat to U.S. foreign policy interests.

In a two-page memo, Secretary of State Marco Rubio accused Khalil of taking part in “antisemitic protests and disruptive activities.” NPR reported that Khalil’s lawyer denied these allegations of antisemitism, saying that he was criticizing Israel and the United States for the “slaughter” happening in Gaza. The Department of Homeland Security also alleged Khalil lied on his green card application, which he denied.

Judge Michael Farbiarz of the U.S. District Court for New Jersey on Wednesday, June 11 ruled that officials could not continue to hold Khalil in detention over allegations that he threatens U.S. foreign policy. On Friday, June 20, Farbiarz in a phone hearing said it is “highly, highly unusual” for the government to keep a U.S. resident in custody when they are not likely to flee, and not accused of violence, the Associated Press reported. Khalil has not been charged with a crime, and the American Civil Liberties Union said he is a “lawful permanent resident.” Evidence presented in court showed Khalil is not a danger to the community, Fabiarz said.

During his detention, Khalil missed the birth of his first child and his graduation from Columbia. In his remarks on June 20, Khalil said he was only allowed to see his son in one hour-long visit allowed by the government.

Noor Abdalla, Khalil’s wife, said in a statement after her husband was released that “after more than three months,” the family can “finally breathe a sign of relief.”

“We know this ruling does not begin to address the injustices the Trump administration has brought upon our family, and so many others the government is trying to silence for speaking out against Israel’s ongoing genocide against Palestinians,” Abdalla said in a statement per the ACLU. “But today we are celebrating Mahmoud coming back to New York to be reunited with our little family, and the community that has supported us since the day he was unjustly taken for speaking out for Palestinian freedom.”

Trump administration responds

The Department of Homeland Security noted that Khalil’s release came on the same day that an immigration judge denied him bond, and called Farbiarz a “rogue district judge” on X.

“This is yet another example of how out of control members of the judicial branch are undermining national security,” DHS said. The agency maintained that “the Trump Administration acted well within its statutory and constitutional authority to detain Khalil.”

“An immigration judge has already vindicated this position,” DHS said. “We expect a higher court to do the same.”

While Khalil had to surrender his passport, he will get his green card back as well as documents that allow him limited travel within the United States to visit family and for court appearances, the AP wrote.

Others detained after pro-Palestine activism

Since Khalil’s arrest, several others were also targeted over their pro-Palestine activism, including fellow former Columbia student Mohsen Mahdawi. Tufts University student Rümeysa Öztürk was arrested and detained after she wrote a school newspaper opinion article criticizing the university’s response to the Israel-Hamas war.

Badar Khan Suri, a postdoctoral fellow at Georgetown University, was arrested and accused by DHS of spreading “Hamas propaganda” on social media and having ties to a senior adviser of the militant group. Khan Suri’s attorney told NBC News he never made pro-Hamas or antisemitic posts, and the outlet said he also denied going to protests.

While his father-in-law, Ahmed Yousef, is a former adviser to late Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh, NBC wrote that Khan Suri has not spoken to his wife’s father since 2003. In a New York Times interview from March 2025, Yousef said he left the adviser position more than ten years ago, and has since been vocal about criticizing Hamas.

Mahdawi, Öztürk and Khan Suri have all been released from custody.

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Why this story matters

The release of Columbia University graduate Mahmoud Khalil from federal immigration detention highlights ongoing national debates regarding the boundaries between civil liberties, immigration enforcement and the use of governmental authority in response to political activism.

Free speech and civil liberties

Judge Michael Farbiarz ruled that Khalil's detention may have been an unconstitutional punishment for political speech, raising concerns about the protection of First Amendment rights for activists regardless of citizenship status.

Government authority and legal process

The case underscores tensions between judicial and executive authority, with the Trump administration arguing that Khalil's detention was legally justified while the court questioned the basis and process of continued detention for a lawful resident not accused of violence.

Immigration and political activism

The attempt to detain and deport pro-Palestinian activists under rarely used statutes brings broader scrutiny to U.S. policies targeting noncitizen protesters and the potential ramifications for academic freedom and dissent on college campuses.

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Community reaction

Many civil rights advocates and local community members expressed relief and support for Khalil’s release. Rights organizations described the case as a "victory" for free speech. Families and advocacy groups emphasized the emotional toll, particularly as Khalil missed significant family events during his detention, including the birth of his child.

Debunking

There is no verified evidence indicating that Khalil engaged in violence, property destruction or that he incited such acts during the campus protests.

Policy impact

This legal battle underscores the potential reach of new or revived immigration enforcement policies and their effects on students, activists, and permanent residents. Policy changes around who can be detained and on what grounds directly influence the sense of security among noncitizen students, faculty and immigrant communities engaged in protest or advocacy.

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame Mahmoud Khalil’s detention and release predominantly as a human rights struggle, emphasizing that “justice prevailed” and “retaliatory violations” that “dehumanize” detainees, portraying Khalil as a principled protester exercising free speech.
  • Not enough unique coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right criticize Khalil's activism by labeling him an “anti-Israel activist” and frame the judicial release as “judicial overreach” that undermines national security.

Media landscape

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115 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • Columbia University activist Mahmoud Khalil was released from immigration detention after 104 days, following a federal judge's order on June 20.
  • The judge ruled that Khalil posed no danger and had not committed any crime and criticized the Trump administration's actions.
  • Despite his release, the Department of Homeland Security announced plans to appeal the ruling regarding Khalil's potential deportation.

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Key points from the Center

  • After more than three months in federal immigration detention in Louisiana due to his involvement in pro-Palestinian campus protests, Mahmoud Khalil was freed on Friday following a judge's ruling.
  • Khalil was taken into custody on March 8 at his apartment in Manhattan during the period when the Trump administration intensified actions against students involved in protests supporting Palestinians in Gaza.
  • District Judge Michael Farbiarz ruled Khalil was not a flight risk nor a danger and ordered his release, noting the government failed to justify continued detention of a legal U.S. resident without violence charges.

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Key points from the Right

  • Mahmoud Khalil, a former Columbia University student, was released from a federal detention center after 104 days, following a judge's ruling that he was unlawfully targeted for his pro-Palestinian activism.
  • The Department of Homeland Security criticized the judge's decision, claiming it undermined national security and plans to appeal his release.
  • Khalil's wife, Noor Abdalla, celebrated the ruling but noted it does not address injustices caused by the Trump administration.

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Other (sources without bias rating):

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Timeline

  • The ACLU says ICE is denying detained activist Mahmoud Khalil physical contact with his newborn, violating its own family protection policy.
    REUTERS/Jeenah Moon/File Photo
    U.S.
    May 21

    ICE denies Mahmoud Khalil contact with newborn: ACLU

    Mahmoud Khalil, the former Columbia University student and Palestinian activist currently in federal custody at the Central Louisiana Immigration and Customs Enforcement Processing Center (CLIPC), is not allowed to hold his newborn son, according to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). In a news release, the ACLU alleges U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement will not…

  • Federal agents arrested Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University student and pro-Palestinian activist, without a warrant on March 8 in New York, according to court documents. According to filings from the Department of Homeland Security, immigration officers believed Khalil posed a flight risk and said he refused to cooperate when approached.
    Selcuk Acar/Anadolu via Getty Images
    U.S.
    Apr 25

    ICE accused of arresting pro-Palestinian protester without warrant

    Federal agents arrested Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University student and pro-Palestinian activist, without a warrant on March 8 in New York, according to court documents. According to filings from the Department of Homeland Security, immigration officers believed Khalil posed a flight risk and said he refused to cooperate when approached. Agents claimed Khalil said he…

  • Immigration officials have detained Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University graduate student and legal permanent U.S. resident, citing national security concerns. Khalil led pro-Palestinian demonstrations on Columbia’s campus in 2024.
    USA TODAY Network
    Politics
    Apr 22

    Mahmoud Khalil denied temporary release for son’s birth: Wife

    Detained Columbia University activist Mahmoud Khalil missed the birth of his son after Immigration and Customs Enforcement denied his temporary release, according to his wife, Dr. Noor Abdalla. Immigration officials detained Khalil on March 8, citing national security concerns. Khalil, a Columbia University graduate student and legal permanent U.S. resident, led pro-Palestinian demonstrations on Columbia’s…

  • The lawyer for Mahmoud Khalil, a recently detained Palestinian activist, released video of his arrest at his apartment.
    Getty Images
    U.S.
    Mar 9

    ICE arrests Palestinian student activist behind Columbia University protests

    U.S. Customs and Immigration Enforcement (ICE) arrested a Palestinian activist responsible for helping lead the encampment movement at Columbia University. According to Mahmoud Khalil’s attorney, Amy Greer, the ICE agents said they were ordered by the State Department to revoke his green card. Greer told the Associated Press that Khalil was taken into custody by…

Timeline

  • The ACLU says ICE is denying detained activist Mahmoud Khalil physical contact with his newborn, violating its own family protection policy.
    REUTERS/Jeenah Moon/File Photo
    U.S.
    May 21

    ICE denies Mahmoud Khalil contact with newborn: ACLU

    Mahmoud Khalil, the former Columbia University student and Palestinian activist currently in federal custody at the Central Louisiana Immigration and Customs Enforcement Processing Center (CLIPC), is not allowed to hold his newborn son, according to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). In a news release, the ACLU alleges U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement will not…

  • Federal agents arrested Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University student and pro-Palestinian activist, without a warrant on March 8 in New York, according to court documents. According to filings from the Department of Homeland Security, immigration officers believed Khalil posed a flight risk and said he refused to cooperate when approached.
    Selcuk Acar/Anadolu via Getty Images
    U.S.
    Apr 25

    ICE accused of arresting pro-Palestinian protester without warrant

    Federal agents arrested Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University student and pro-Palestinian activist, without a warrant on March 8 in New York, according to court documents. According to filings from the Department of Homeland Security, immigration officers believed Khalil posed a flight risk and said he refused to cooperate when approached. Agents claimed Khalil said he…

  • Immigration officials have detained Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University graduate student and legal permanent U.S. resident, citing national security concerns. Khalil led pro-Palestinian demonstrations on Columbia’s campus in 2024.
    USA TODAY Network
    Politics
    Apr 22

    Mahmoud Khalil denied temporary release for son’s birth: Wife

    Detained Columbia University activist Mahmoud Khalil missed the birth of his son after Immigration and Customs Enforcement denied his temporary release, according to his wife, Dr. Noor Abdalla. Immigration officials detained Khalil on March 8, citing national security concerns. Khalil, a Columbia University graduate student and legal permanent U.S. resident, led pro-Palestinian demonstrations on Columbia’s…

  • The lawyer for Mahmoud Khalil, a recently detained Palestinian activist, released video of his arrest at his apartment.
    Getty Images
    U.S.
    Mar 9

    ICE arrests Palestinian student activist behind Columbia University protests

    U.S. Customs and Immigration Enforcement (ICE) arrested a Palestinian activist responsible for helping lead the encampment movement at Columbia University. According to Mahmoud Khalil’s attorney, Amy Greer, the ICE agents said they were ordered by the State Department to revoke his green card. Greer told the Associated Press that Khalil was taken into custody by…