Court allows Trump to end deportation protections for thousands of migrants


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Summary

Appeals court decision

A federal appeals court ruled in favor of the Trump administration's move to end Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for approximately 60,000 migrants from Nicaragua, Honduras and Nepal.

Impact on TPS holders

The court’s decision affects migrants from Nicaragua, Honduras and Nepal who have lived in the United States under TPS for years or decades following devastating events in their home countries.

Government rationale

DHS Secretary Kristi Noem stated that TPS for Hondurans and Nicaraguans should end because "the countries had recovered enough from the hurricane."


Full story

On Wednesday, a federal appeals court sided with the Trump administration in its attempt to end protections for thousands of immigrants from Central America. The ruling puts a lower court’s order preserving Temporary Protected Status for about 60,000 migrants. 

The three-member panel of judges on the 9th U.S. Circuit Court ruled unanimously but didn’t give a rationale for their decision. The judges were nominated by former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush and by President Donald Trump during his first term.

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Who does this order affect?

The judges’ decision will impact migrants from Nicaragua, Honduras and Nepal who rely on TPS. The program offers temporary deportation relief and work permits for individuals from countries impacted by war or natural disasters. The secretary of the Department of Homeland Security decides who is granted protection.

Immigrant rights supporters told The Associated Press TPS holders from Nepal lived in the U.S. for more than a decade after an earthquake killed more than 7,000 people in the country. Migrants from Nicaragua and Honduras have lived in the country for the last 26 years, following Hurricane Mitch in 1998. 

“The Trump administration is systematically de-documenting immigrants who have lived lawfully in this country for decades, raising U.S.-citizen children, starting businesses, and contributing to their communities,” attorney Jessica Bansal told the AP in a statement. 

In July, DHS Secretary Kristi Noem ordered the end of TPS for 51,000 Hondurans and 3,000 Nicaraguans, saying the countries had recovered enough from the hurricane. Those protections are set to expire on Sept. 8. TPS was expected to end for 7,000 Nepalis on Aug. 5.

However, U.S. District Judge Trina L. Thompson of San Francisco said the administration had not given an “objective review” of the conditions in those countries. DHS spokesperson Tricia McLaughlin said TPS was never meant to be a “de-facto asylum program” and that previous administrations have used it like one. 

Noem said the U.S. would offer a plane ticket to those who self-deport immediately, along with a $1,000 “exit bonus.”

The Trump administration previously ended TPS for more than a million immigrants.

What happens next?

Honduras Deputy Foreign Minister Gerardo Torres told the AP that the decision was “unfortunate.” He said his government hopes to “buy time” for Hondurans with temporary status so they can find other ways to legally stay in the U.S. 

“We’re going to wait to see what the National TPS Alliance decides. It’s possible the case could be elevated to the United States Supreme Court, but we have to wait,” he told the AP.

Alex Delia (Deputy Managing Editor) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

A federal appeals court ruling allowing the Trump administration to end Temporary Protected Status for thousands of immigrants from Central America could force many long-term U.S. residents to leave and affect debates around immigration policy and humanitarian protections.

Immigration policy

The ruling highlights ongoing changes to U.S. immigration policy and the authority of administrations to alter or end programs like Temporary Protected Status.

Legal process

The decision reflects the role of federal courts in determining the fate of immigration protections and the potential for further legal challenges, including appeals to the Supreme Court.

Humanitarian impact

Ending TPS affects thousands who have lived in the U.S. for years, raising concerns about family separation and the challenges facing individuals returning to countries affected by past disasters.

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Behind the numbers

The end of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) impacts around 60,000 migrants, including 51,000 Hondurans, 3,000 Nicaraguans and 7,000 Nepalese. Losing TPS means they become eligible for deportation and lose legal work permits in the U.S.

Context corner

TPS was created in 1990 to protect migrants from countries experiencing major instability or disasters. Honduras and Nicaragua received TPS after Hurricane Mitch in 1998 while Nepal was granted TPS after the 2015 earthquake.

Policy impact

The court ruling will leave thousands of migrants without legal status or work authorization, making them vulnerable to deportation and affecting families with U.S. citizen children.

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Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame the court’s decision to allow ending Temporary Protected Status as a harsh, racially motivated blow to vulnerable migrants, emphasizing allegations of “racial animus” and the administration’s “aggressive” push for “mass deportations” against long-term contributors.
  • Not enough unique coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right celebrate the ruling as a “major victory” for “properly enforcing immigration laws,” using partisan labels like “radical DEI Biden judge” to discredit opponents and highlight legal legitimacy.

Media landscape

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183 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • A federal appeals court sided with the Trump administration and stayed a lower court's order for 60,000 migrants from Central America and Nepal.
  • The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals granted an emergency stay pending an appeal regarding the protections.
  • Immigrant rights advocates allege that the Trump administration acted unlawfully in ending the protections for migrants from Central America and Nepal.
  • The Trump administration's actions are part of a larger effort to conduct mass deportations of immigrants.

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Key points from the Center

  • On Aug. 20, a federal appellate court in San Francisco issued a stay on a lower court ruling that had maintained Temporary Protected Status for around 60,000 migrants from Honduras, Nicaragua, and Nepal.
  • This ruling came amid the Trump administration's broader effort to end TPS protections and aggressively pursue deportations despite criticisms and legal challenges alleging unlawful motives.
  • TPS grants migrants work and travel rights due to unsafe conditions in their home countries, but Secretary Kristi Noem ended protections for 51,000 Hondurans and 3,000 Nicaraguans, citing recovery since Hurricane Mitch in 1998.

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Key points from the Right

  • The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the Trump administration can end Temporary Protected Status for over 60,000 migrants from Honduras, Nicaragua, and Nepal, as per the court's decision on Wednesday.
  • This unanimous decision overrules a previous order from Judge Trina Thompson that postponed Temporary Protected Status termination until Nov. 18.
  • Approximately 7,200 Nepali migrants will be affected immediately, with Temporary Protected Status for Honduran and Nicaraguan migrants ending on Sept. 8.
  • The National TPS Alliance challenged the termination, claiming it was unlawful and partially motivated by racial bias against migrants, according to Judge Thompson's ruling.

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