Dark web’s longest-standing drug market seized in multinational effort


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Summary

Operation Deep Sentinel

The market's takedown came after years of effort from Germany, Netherlands, Romania, Spain, Sweden and the United States.

Administrator arrested

The market's administrator, a 30-year old German man, was arrested in Barcelona, Spain.

Worldwide use

The market had more than 600,000 users and contained more than 17,000 listings for illicit substances.


Full story

The longest-standing dark web drug market was taken down by European authorities last week with the aid of the United States. The site, known as Archetyp Market, had a total transaction volume of at least 250 million euros, or about $289 million, according to Europol.

In a press release on Monday, June 16, Europol, the police agency of the European Union, announced the market’s dismantling after a years-long investigation dubbed “Operation Deep Sentinel.”

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From June 11 to 13, the agency said, a series of coordinated law enforcement actions targeting the platform’s administrator, moderators, key vendors and technical infrastructure took place across Germany, the Netherlands, Romania, Spain and Sweden. The police actions involved about 300 officers.

‘Cutting off a major supply line’

The dark web is a collection of sites that are not indexed by search engines and can only be viewed with specialized web browsers designed to provide privacy and anonymity. Many sites specialize in selling illegal goods that are not readily available on the public internet.

Archetyp Market, which boasted more than 600,000 users, operated for more than five years and contained more than 17,000 listings for illicit substances, including cocaine, MDMA and amphetamines. Europol also said the market allowed the sale of fentanyl and “other highly potent synthetic opioids.”

Authorities seized the site’s online infrastructure, which was hosted in the Netherlands, and arrested its 30-year-old German administrator in Barcelona, Spain. A moderator and six prominent vendors were arrested simultaneously in other countries, and officers seized assets worth about $9 million.

“With this takedown, law enforcement has taken out one of the dark web’s longest-running drug markets, cutting off a major supply line for some of the world’s most dangerous substances,” Europol’s Deputy Executive Director of Operations Jean-Philippe Lecouffe said in a statement. “By dismantling its infrastructure and arresting its key players, we are sending a clear message: there is no safe haven for those who profit from harm.”

U.S. Homeland Security Investigations, the Internal Revenue Service criminal investigation division and the Justice Department aided the investigation, Europol said.

Credit: Europol

Who’s been compromised?

Visitors to the Archetyp Market website are now greeted by a banner detailing the takedown.

On the Reddit-style dark web forum known as “Dread,” users are trying to determine which vendors were compromised by the operation, Straight Arrow News found. 

HugBunter, the anonymous user who founded the forum in 2018, asked “market admins, vendors, and other service operators” to provide “proof-of-life” by signing posts with what’s known as a PGP encrypted signature, a form of cryptographic proof.

Such signatures are intended to confirm that vendors still have access to their accounts and have not been arrested or compromised. While the method has its limitations, HugBunter argued that failure to provide a cryptographic signature alongside continued account activity could be telling.

Alan Judd (Content Editor) and Drew Pittock (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

The dismantling of Archetyp Market, one of the longest-running and largest dark web drug marketplaces, highlights international law enforcement's coordinated efforts to combat the global illegal drug trade and address the distribution of dangerous substances such as fentanyl.

International law enforcement cooperation

Authorities from multiple countries, including Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and the United States, worked together to investigate and take down a major online criminal marketplace, demonstrating the need for cross-border efforts to combat cyber-enabled crime.

Dark web drug trafficking

The operation targeted Archetyp Market, a platform with over 600,000 users and transactions totaling at least 250 million euros, underscoring the scale and ongoing challenge of illicit drug sales facilitated by anonymizing technologies.

Public health and safety risks

Archetyp Market was one of the few marketplaces allowing the sale of highly potent synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, contributing to broader health threats and overdose risks in Europe and beyond.

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Synthesized coverage insights across 43 media outlets

Behind the numbers

Archetyp Market facilitated a reported minimum of 250 million euros (about $290 million) in drug transactions over five years, with over 600,000 users, 3,200 vendors, and 17,000 listings. Authorities seized assets valued at 7.8 million euros, including cryptocurrency and luxury goods, and deployed around 300 officers across multiple countries during the operation.

Diverging views

Articles categorized as "left" provide more commentary on societal impacts, such as links between the marketplace and organized crime in Sweden, or focus on harm caused by synthetic opioids. In contrast, "right" sources tend to emphasize law enforcement success and U.S.-European cooperation, highlighting the logistics of the operation rather than the social aftermath.

Oppo research

Opponents of strict dark web policing sometimes argue that such operations drive criminal activity to even more hidden or encrypted platforms, making detection harder. They may also raise privacy and surveillance concerns, warning that aggressive cyber policies risk collateral impacts on online freedom and legitimate users of anonymity technologies.

Media landscape

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