FBI issues warnings on global child predator network ‘764’


Summary

Impact

The FBI revealed an online global network of criminals exploiting kids as young as nine is targeting adolescents and teens to coerce them into committing self-harm, pornography and violent acts.

Arrests

The revelations come after the arrests of a pair of men who are accused of being leaders within the group known as 764.

Consequences

Investigators say the group’s actions have resulted in teens initiating bomb threats, death by suicide and harming family pets as 764 members threaten devotees with blackmail if they do not comply and the threats only escalate from there with some victims reporting “swatting” at their homes.


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Summary

Impact

The FBI revealed an online global network of criminals exploiting kids as young as nine is targeting adolescents and teens to coerce them into committing self-harm, pornography and violent acts.

Arrests

The revelations come after the arrests of a pair of men who are accused of being leaders within the group known as 764.

Consequences

Investigators say the group’s actions have resulted in teens initiating bomb threats, death by suicide and harming family pets as 764 members threaten devotees with blackmail if they do not comply and the threats only escalate from there with some victims reporting “swatting” at their homes.


Full story

The FBI is warning about a global network of violent criminals preying on teens and adolescents through online platforms like Discord, Roblox and Telegram. Authorities say predators convince their victims to self-harm, create graphic pornography and harm family pets.

What is 764?

The cybercriminals are part of a group known as “764.” Investigators say that the network of members extorts victims by coercing them into sending photos and videos of violent or sexual acts while sometimes hosting “watch parties” for its followers.

FBI Assistant Director David Scott said, “We see a lot of bad things, but this is one of the most disturbing things we’re seeing.”

Scott told ABC News that the FBI is now combing through more than 250 investigations with every one of its field offices across the U.S. handling a 764-connected case, with some of the victims involved as young as 9 years old. However, Scott says that’s just the tip of the iceberg, with the department suspecting thousands of victims across the globe.

What are those impacted by 764 saying?

A Connecticut mother who says her teenage daughter was lured in by 764 told ABC News, “It’s very difficult to process, because we didn’t raise her to engage in that kind of activity.” The mother requested that she and her daughter not be identified.

Authorities say 764 can influence from afar, with one instance last year in Vernon, Connecticut, where police arrested a former honor roll student for coordinating with a 764 affiliate overseas as she leveled bomb threats within the community. Investigators say that during a search of her devices, they uncovered pornographic pictures of the girl, photos of her self-mutilating and paying tribute to the group.

What is the goal?

Scott says the main goals of the criminal network is to “sow chaos” and “bring down society.”

The FBI’s Counterterrorism Division and the Department of Justice, as a result of the findings, are now considering 764 and its affiliates as domestic terrorists, calling some of its most notorious actors “nihilistic violent extremists.”

Scott said, “The more gore, the more violence… That raises their stature within the groups. He added, “So it’s sort of a badge of honor within some of these groups to actually do the most harm to victims.”

How many have been arrested?

ABC News reviewed cases across the country linked to 764 and found over the past few years that authorities across the country have arrested more than a dozen people on child pornography or weapons charges.  

The Fifth Estate, an in-depth Canadian investigative documentary program, reports that two of the most recent arrests involve men charged with operating 764. Authorities say 20-year-old Prasan Nepal, who goes by the nickname “Trippy” in the group, was apprehended in North Carolina, while 21-year-old U.S. citizen Leonidas Varagiannis, who goes by the nickname “War,” was taken into custody in Greece. The men, who police say were leaders within 764, victimized at least eight minors, with some victims as young as 13.

What are US officials saying?

U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi said in a statement on Wednesday, May 1, “These defendants are accused of orchestrating one of the most heinous online child exploitation enterprises we have ever encountered.”

An arrest affidavit obtained by The Fifth Estate, unsealed last week, reveals that Nepal had been with 764 since it was established in 2020, and took over as the leader of the group in 2021 after its founder, Bradley Capenhead, was arrested by the FBI.

Prior arrest and the group’s founder

Capenhead, who investigators say created the group at 15, named it after his area code in Stephenville, Texas. Capenhead is now serving an 80-year sentence for possession and intent to promote child pornography in 2023.

To become a member, investigators say an initiation is required, which often includes a devotee to share or produce images of child sexual abuse and victims committing self-harm.

Victims are reportedly blackmailed into committing acts of violence and producing pictures of pornography, while threats get more serious. Some have been targeted by a practice known as “swatting,” where a person initiates a fake call to law enforcement, prompting a response from a SWAT unit.

Victims’ families

A Canadian father who says his daughter died by suicide after being victimized by 764 said he continues to be threatened by the group’s members, but says the arrests give him “hope” that parents and police will become more aware of the group’s actions, and spot warning signs before it’s too late.

As for the mother from Connecticut, she says her daughter worked with investigators, and the case against her is nearly over while she recovers. She told ABC News that her daughter is “back to having friends, back to attending activities.” But she notes that her daughter is “not quite back to where she was when it all began.”

Messaging platforms’ responses

A Discord spokesperson called 764’s exploitation of teens using its platform “an industry-wide issue” and the “horrific actions of 764 have no place in Discord or in society.” Roblox also responded to the report, saying it is committed to providing secure and safe environments for users. Both platforms have stated that they’ve employed safeguards to remove dangerous content and ban practices that harm children.

Warning signs

Investigators, meanwhile, warn parents to watch out for warning signs, such as changes in clothing. An example given is teens wearing long-sleeved shirts during the summer, potentially in an effort to hide self-harm cuts or other injuries. Law enforcement also urges parents to monitor teens’ online behavior and use.

Michael Edwards (Video Editor) and Mathew Grisham (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

A global criminal network exploiting children online highlights the urgent need for increased vigilance, law enforcement action, and digital platform responsibility to protect vulnerable users.

Online child exploitation

The rise of groups like 764 demonstrates how digital platforms can be used to target and harm children, requiring stronger safeguards and awareness.

Law enforcement response

Ongoing investigations and arrests reveal the scale and severity of the problem, as well as the commitment needed from authorities to combat these crimes.

Platform accountability

The involvement of widely used social platforms shows the shared responsibility of technology companies in identifying and removing dangerous content to ensure user safety.

Get the big picture

Synthesized coverage insights across 16 media outlets

Behind the numbers

Authorities identified at least eight minor victims, some as young as 13, exploited across multiple jurisdictions from late 2020 through early 2025. The network, 764, used digital 'Lorebooks' as currency, trading explicit and violent materials. The two leaders now face charges that could lead to life imprisonment, signaling severe legal consequences for such offenses.

Context corner

The rise of online child exploitation networks like 764 is part of a broader trend of criminal groups leveraging encrypted apps and digital platforms for illegal activity. Law enforcement has faced challenges as such groups evolve and increasingly exploit anonymity and cross-border jurisdictional complexities to evade capture and prosecution.

Quote bank

“We will find those who exploit and abuse children, prosecute them, and dismantle every part of their operation," Attorney General Pamela Bondi said. “The number of victims allegedly exploited by these defendants, and the depths of depravity are staggering," U.S. Attorney Edward Martin Jr. said. “Arrests really are a winning strategy," cybersecurity expert Allison Nixon said.

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left while using terms like "heinous" and "disgusting," highlighted the Trump administration's eagerness to publicize the arrests, linking it to other controversial cases and questioning underlying motivations.
  • Media outlets in the center de-emphasized political connections, focusing on objective details of the charges.
  • Media outlets on the right emphasized the role of "Trump's DOJ" and used emotionally charged language such as "depraved" and "sadistic" to describe the crimes.

Media landscape

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16 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • Leonidas Varagiannis and Prasan Nepal were arrested for allegedly operating a violent online network called 764, focusing on child exploitation and self-harm tactics.
  • The Department of Justice described the 764 network as a "nihilistic violent extremist" group that exploits vulnerable populations, including minors.
  • Varagiannis and Nepal face life sentences for charges that include producing and distributing child sexual abuse material and coercing minors.
  • Officials highlighted that the arrests are significant in the effort to dismantle a network tied to at least eight minor victims and disturbing acts of abuse.

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Key points from the Center

  • In April and May 2025, authorities arrested two key figures alleged to lead the violent online exploitation group 764, a 21-year-old U.S. citizen residing in Greece named Leonidas Varagiannis and Prasan Nepal, a 20 year old based in North Carolina.
  • Authorities have formally accused them of overseeing and facilitating the creation and spread of exploitative child abuse content, highlighting that the group targeted at-risk minors to promote social instability and undermine societal values.
  • 764 Inferno, a subgroup of the main group, operated through encrypted apps, using digital logbooks and graphic content including child abuse and gore to recruit members and coerce victims into self-harm.
  • Officials said the network exploited at least eight minors, some as young as 13, and FBI Director Kash Patel affirmed the defendants created guides to expand this abuse.

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