Gaza Humanitarian Foundation blames Hamas for death of 20 Palestinians


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Summary

Deadly incident

A food distribution event in Khan Younis on Wednesday turned deadly, with GHF reporting 20 fatalities.

GHF acknowledges deaths

GHF, backed by the U.S. and Israel, publicly acknowledged for the first time that Palestinians have died while seeking aid through its operations.

Rising death toll

The UN reports 875 people have been killed while trying to access food in Gaza since May 27, with 674 deaths near GHF sites alone.


Full story

A humanitarian group says 20 people died on Wednesday, July 16, during a food distribution event in Gaza, the latest in a series of deadly incidents involving civilians seeking aid. According to the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), the victims were crushed in a chaotic scene that broke out as crowds gathered at a distribution point.

Dozens of Palestinians die during aid distribution

The report comes amid growing concerns over the delivery and management of humanitarian aid in Gaza, where thousands continue to face extreme shortages of food, water and medicine.

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At a GHF site in Khan Younis, the group says 19 people were trampled and one was fatally stabbed during the aid distribution.

The organization stated that the incident led to fatal injuries and has placed responsibility on Hamas. It also marks the first time GHF has acknowledged Palestinian deaths during aid distribution, despite earlier accounts of such incidents.

“For the first time since operations began, GHF personnel identified multiple firearms in the crowd, one of which was confiscated,” GHF said.

Medical staff at a nearby hospital said they received 21 bodies. According to the hospital, the victims showed signs of being crushed and suffocated due to the use of tear gas.

“We mourn the lives lost today, and we remain committed to providing humanitarian aid as safely and responsibly as possible. GHF exists to serve the people of Gaza with compassion and integrity, and our mission has never been more urgent or more challenged,” GHF said in a post on X.

Hamas accused of causing unrest

Hamas has denied the accusations, calling them false and misleading. The group claims that GHF security personnel and Israeli forces used pepper spray on the crowd and opened fire at the distribution site.

Witnesses said thousands of people gathered at the distribution site on Wednesday morning, where contracted security guards kept the gates closed and blocked the entrance. A survivor told The Associated Press that the crowd was so dense that people were unable to move, even as guards shouted for them to step back.

“Everyone was on top of each other. We tried to pull out the people who were underneath, but we couldn’t. The Americans were throwing stun grenades at us,” Ahmed Abu Amra told the AP. 

According to Reuters, the GHF called the statements “blatantly false” and denied that any shots were fired or that tear gas was used. In a written statement to Reuters, the organization said pepper spray was used in a limited and controlled manner to prevent further harm.

GHF also suggested the incident was part of a broader effort by Hamas to discredit and disrupt the group’s work. It noted that the event took place during ceasefire negotiations, which GHF claims Hamas has tried to use as leverage to shut down its operations.

The organization, which is supported by the U.S. and Israel, said inaccurate information has recently spread on social media, drawing Palestinians to closed aid sites, creating confusion and fueling widespread disorder.

Growing death toll near GHF aid sites

The U.N. Human Rights Office said Tuesday, July 15, that deaths connected to GHF began on May 27, the day the group started distributing food in the war-torn region.

“As of 13 July, we have recorded 875 people killed in Gaza while trying to get food; 674 of them were killed in the vicinity of GHF sites,” said Thameen Al-Kheetan, OHCHR spokesperson.

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Why this story matters

Allegations of violence, misinformation and political interference surrounding humanitarian operations raise urgent concerns about civilian safety in Gaza, accountability and the ability of groups to work independently.

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Synthesized coverage insights across 77 media outlets

Common ground

A deadly incident occurred at a Gaza Humanitarian Foundation aid distribution site, resulting in at least 20 Palestinian fatalities. There is broad consensus on the context: ongoing humanitarian crises in Gaza have led to large crowds gathering for aid amid conflict, resulting in chaotic and sometimes tragic consequences at distribution points.

Debunking

There is no independent verification for many of the claims made regarding who incited the crowd or whether lethal force such as gunfire or tear gas was used. Both the GHF and local authorities present conflicting versions, and while both sides cite evidence, no external investigation referenced in the articles confirms or denies the precise sequence or causes of the fatalities.

Quote bank

"People who flock in their thousands are hungry and exhausted, and they get squeezed into narrow places… the absence of organization and discipline by the GHF," said Amjad Al-Shawa, director of the Palestinian NGOs Network. "We have credible reason to believe that elements within the crowd – armed and affiliated with Hamas – deliberately fomented the unrest," stated a GHF spokesperson.

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Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame the Gaza aid site tragedy primarily as a symptom of Israel’s blockade and airstrikes, describing "catastrophic humanitarian crisis" and emphasizing "famine-like conditions" that set a bleak backdrop for the "stampede" killing over 20 Palestinians.
  • Media outlets in the center de-emphasizes partisan framing, offering neutral accounts attributing deaths to a "crowd crush" with careful source attribution, underscoring shared facts on casualties and conflict severity.
  • Media outlets on the right sharply shift blame onto "Hamas elements," portraying armed "agitators" as deliberately fomenting unrest, using charged terms like "Hamas terrorists" and "blames Hamas," thus casting the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation as a legitimate, embattled entity amid violence.

Media landscape

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217 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • An Israeli-backed American organization reported that 20 Palestinians were killed near a distribution site in Khan Younis during a stampede and violence.
  • Israeli strikes resulted in the deaths of 22 others, including 11 children, according to hospital officials.
  • Gaza's humanitarian crisis worsens, with many at risk of famine due to the ongoing war since October 2023.
  • The Gaza Humanitarian Fund accused Hamas of causing panic, but did not provide evidence for this claim.

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Key points from the Center

  • A U.S.-based group supported by Israel reported that 20 Palestinians lost their lives close to a distribution center in Gaza on Wednesday.
  • The group accused Hamas of spreading misinformation and causing panic that led to violence, though it provided no evidence.
  • The organization, established in February to distribute aid amid Gaza's humanitarian crisis, operates in an area under siege since Hamas attacked Israel on Oct. 7, 2023.
  • Hospital officials reported that Israeli attacks have resulted in the deaths of 22 people, among them 11 children, while Gaza's Health Ministry has documented several hundred fatalities and many more injured amid the ongoing violence.

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Key points from the Right

  • At least 20 people were killed in a crowd crush at an aid distribution site operated by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation in Khan Younis.
  • The Palestinian health ministry reported that 21 people died, with many victims succumbing to suffocation after tear gas was released into the crowd.
  • The GHF alleged that some crowd members were armed and affiliated with Hamas, suggesting they intentionally incited the chaos.
  • The incident reignited debate on the safety of aid delivery in Gaza, where thousands have been injured or killed attempting to access humanitarian supplies.

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