Global Amazon outage disrupts major sites, apps and online services


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Summary

AWS outage

Amazon Web Services experienced a disruption affecting many websites and services beginning at 2:45 a.m. EDT. Amazon officials identified an internal subsystem as the root cause.

Impact on companies

The AWS outage caused disruptions to a range of services and companies, including Amazon-owned Ring doorbells, Alexa, Robinhood, Snapchat, Hulu, McDonald's, Roblox, Delta Air Lines and United Airlines.

Company response

Amazon stated early Monday that engineers had resolved the issue, but several hours later confirmed that work was ongoing to fully address lingering disruptions.


Full story

Nearly nine hours after initial reports, Amazon Web Services is still experiencing disruptions for many websites across the country. Amazon officials said early Monday morning that they had identified an internal subsystem as the root cause of the outage.

Users began reporting outages at 2:45 a.m. EDT. The company stated that the issue originated in its “US-East-1 Region.” They confirmed the issue was not because of a cyber attack but instead an internal issue.

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At about 6:30 a.m. on Monday, the company stated that engineers resolved the issue. However, several hours later, the company confirmed engineers were still working to fix it.

“We can confirm significant API errors and connectivity issues across multiple services in the US-EAST-1 Region. We are investigating,” the company stated at 10:14 a.m.

What companies were affected?

Amazon Web Services is the cloud backbone for thousands of companies. The outage caused many services like Amazon-owned Ring doorbells to go offline. Other services like Alexa and associated tech, also went offline and did not set off alarms for many of its users.

The disruption also impacted other websites like Robinhood and Snapchat to Hulu, McDonald’s and Roblox.

The website Downdetector showed spikes in complaints from users around the globe. It even listed Delta Air Lines and United Airlines among the dozens of companies that experienced disruptions. However, air travel remains largely unaffected, according to Flight Aware.

Even artificial intelligence startup Perplexity and the crypto platform Coinbase experienced outages, both blaming AWS.

Jason Morrell (Morning Managing Editor) and Emma Stoltzfus (Video Editor) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

A major outage at Amazon Web Services disrupted popular websites and apps globally, revealing the extent of modern society's dependence on large cloud infrastructure providers and highlighting potential risks for business operations, digital services and user accessibility.

Cloud infrastructure dependency

Many essential digital services rely on a small number of cloud providers, as noted by multiple sources, meaning outages can rapidly cause worldwide interruptions to banking, retail, government and entertainment platforms.

Widespread service disruption

The outage affected a broad range of services — including social media, banking, gaming and communications — showing how interconnected different sectors have become and how a technical issue can impact millions of users and organizations simultaneously.

Resilience and recovery measures

As AWS engineers implemented fixes, affected companies provided updates and workarounds, highlighting the vital need for robust contingency planning and rapid response systems in digital infrastructure management, according to statements from Amazon and impacted firms.

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Behind the numbers

According to Downdetector, there were spikes of more than four million outage reports globally in one morning, far exceeding the typical average of 1.8 million reports for a full business day, highlighting the scale of the disruption.

History lesson

Previous AWS outages in the same region (US-EAST-1) have caused similar disruptions in 2020, 2021 and 2023, illustrating how recurring infrastructure issues continue to raise concerns over service concentration and resilience.

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Some critics of cloud centralization and monopoly, such as technology advisors and company spokespeople, argue that relying on a handful of cloud providers creates systemic risk and advocate for greater infrastructure diversity and local alternatives.

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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left uniquely introduced speculation of an "extensive cyberattack."
  • Media outlets in the center provided a comprehensive list of affected services and acknowledged AWS recovery efforts, a detail initially de-emphasized by the right.
  • Media outlets on the right employed emotionally charged language like "sparks world internet chaos" and "massive server problems," emphasizing disruptions to government and financial services, such as "tax accounts."

Media landscape

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Key points from the Left

  • Amazon Web Services reported an outage affecting multiple services, including Snapchat, Coinbase and Roblox.
  • The problems began on Oct. 20, 2025, around 8 a.m. UK time, causing widespread disruptions globally.
  • AWS is actively working to resolve the outage and understand its root cause, according to information from the company.
  • The AWS health dashboard confirmed that it was addressing increased error rates and latencies for multiple AWS services.

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Key points from the Center

  • Amazon Web Services experienced a major outage, leading to over 2,681 user reports of problems in the past hour according to Downdetector.
  • The issues affected various online services including Zoom, Snapchat, Roblox and Vodafone, which depend on AWS infrastructure.
  • AWS confirmed an increase in error rates and latencies for multiple services and stated that engineers are working to address the issue.
  • The outages began in the morning and specifically impacted services in the US-EAST-1 region of AWS.

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Key points from the Right

  • Amazon Web Services experienced technical issues causing outages for many popular platforms, including Zoom and Roblox, as reported by Down Detector.
  • HM Revenue and Customs reported that users couldn't log into their accounts due to the disruptions from AWS, affecting many taxpayers.
  • Lisa Webb, a consumer expert, warned that outages can lead to missed bill payments and possible overdraft penalties for customers.
  • AWS confirmed that increased error rates and latencies in its US-EAST-1 data center caused the disruptions, affecting millions globally.

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