Half the help: SNAP recipients wait for delayed, reduced payments


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Summary

SNAP benefits uncertainty

The Trump administration plans to send partial SNAP payments to approximately 42 million Americans, but officials acknowledge that many families could receive only half of their usual benefits, without a clear timeline for when payments will arrive, according to the article.

Funding and policy debate

The White House maintains it cannot legally use certain funds to cover the full SNAP benefits. The USDA says it will use around $5.5 billion in contingency funds, enough for only half of November's benefits, and will not use a separate $23 billion school lunch account, despite some Democrats' urging.

Impact on states and families

The USDA states it is working to distribute partial payments as quickly as possible. However, anti-hunger groups warn that the decision could leave some families without enough to eat and could result in states lacking funds for new applicants or emergency aid.


Full story

As the government shutdown drags on, millions of Americans who rely on food stamps are wondering how they’ll feed their families. The Trump administration now plans to send partial SNAP payments this month after a federal judge ordered the administration to do so, a temporary measure for approximately 42 million Americans.

However, officials admit that many families could receive only half of their normal benefits, with no clear date for when those payments will arrive.

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SNAP benefit funding

The White House argues it cannot legally tap other accounts to cover full payments, a move courts have already questioned.

The USDA says it’s using about $5.5 billion in contingency funds, enough to cover only half of November benefits. However, it won’t tap a separate $23 billion school lunch account that Democrats had urged it to use.

The decision sparked debate in the Senate Monday night over how much help low-income Americans should receive as the shutdown enters its sixth week.

“Food deprivation is not a correct strategy for any government in the United States of America. Trump’s Make America Hungry Again agenda is wrong. It is immoral,” said Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore.

Republicans shot back, accusing Democrats of politicizing hunger and holding up the budget deal that would reopen the government.

“This isn’t lawmaking. This is a political stunt by the Democrats. The resolution they’re offering is empty. It is meaningless. Democrats shut down this government. Democrats have voted against reopening the government 13 times. Democrats are holding food assistance for 42 million Americans hostage,” said Sen. John Barrasso, R-Wyo.

When benefits could arrive

The USDA says it’s moving as fast as possible to issue those partial payments. However, anti-hunger groups warn the decision could leave some families without enough to eat and states without funds for new applicants or emergency aid.

It’s unclear when those payments will arrive. States will have to recalibrate their systems, and the administration warns it could take weeks or even months in some places.

Jason K. Morrell (Morning Managing Editor) and Matt Bishop (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

Partial funding of SNAP benefits during a prolonged government shutdown highlights the vulnerability of millions who rely on federal food assistance, the legal challenges over emergency funding use, and the strain placed on states and aid organizations.

SNAP benefit disruption

The suspension and partial restoration of SNAP benefits affects around 42 million Americans, exposing many to food insecurity and forcing states and charities to address gaps in food assistance.

Legal and policy conflict

Federal court orders compelled the Trump administration to use contingency funds for SNAP, illustrating the legal and political disputes over whether and how emergency funds should be used for social programs during a shutdown.

Administrative challenges

States must rapidly adjust systems to distribute partial benefits, with officials warning of delays and potential errors, which could prolong or worsen food insecurity for affected households.

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Community reaction

Local food pantries and charities are seeing increased demand as SNAP recipients face delays or reduced benefits, while many state and city governments are stepping in to offer emergency assistance or alternative support.

Oppo research

Opponents of the administration's approach, including Democratic attorneys general and advocacy groups, argue the federal government has a legal and moral obligation to fully fund SNAP and that partial payments create unnecessary hardship.

Policy impact

Partial funding of SNAP leaves millions of low-income families with reduced assistance, prompting increased reliance on food banks and state-level aid and creating uncertainty about future months if the shutdown continues.

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Certified balanced reporting

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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame the partial SNAP funding as the administration "caving" after court orders, highlighting "widespread economic uncertainty" and "cruel partisan politics."
  • Media outlets in the center report the "emergency funds" and "partial food aid benefits."
  • Media outlets on the right present the administration "approving" or "doling out" benefits, sometimes blaming "Democrats refusing to reopen the government" and dismissively noting "morbidly obese people seem very upset."

Media landscape

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366 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • The Trump administration will release $4.65 billion to partially fund the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program after federal judges ordered it to do so amid a government shutdown.
  • The $4.65 billion will ensure that about 42 million SNAP beneficiaries receive at least part of their benefits, but delays may occur, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
  • Federal judges criticized the Trump administration for its refusal to fund SNAP, saying it unlawfully jeopardized the program during the shutdown.
  • Despite partial funding, SNAP is still facing challenges, and delays in payments could last weeks due to processing issues, according to reports from USDA officials.

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Key points from the Center

  • On Monday, the Trump administration said it will partially fund SNAP, though it is unclear how much beneficiaries will receive or when debit cards will be reloaded.
  • Nov. 1 the U.S. Department of Agriculture had planned to freeze SNAP payments amid the government shutdown, but Judge John McConnell ordered emergency funds released, writing "There is no question that the congressionally approved contingency funds must be used now because of the shutdown."
  • With roughly $5.2 billion in contingency funds, officials say $4.65 billion can cover 50 percent of SNAP benefits, but fully covering November requires roughly $9 billion.
  • More than 42 million Americans rely on SNAP, and food pantries reported long lines as states and nonprofits scrambled to reload cards, which can take up to two weeks.
  • The judge set a Monday deadline for a status update, and Justice Department lawyers said the administration will provide states with information Monday to calculate benefits, while Judge John McConnell ordered use of a $3 billion contingency option by Wednesday if needed.

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Key points from the Right

  • The Trump administration announced it will partially fund food aid for 42 million Americans after court orders.
  • U.S. District Judge John McConnell ordered that the U.S. Department of Agriculture must use contingency funds to fill Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits due to the government shutdown.
  • The USDA plans to use $4.65 billion to provide 50% of current benefits for eligible households, affecting over 42 million Americans.
  • Seattle has declared a civil emergency and pledged $8 million to support local food banks in response to reduced federal food assistance for vulnerable families.

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