Elon Musk has broken ranks with President Donald Trump over the administration’s signature tax and spending bill. He said the One Big Beautiful Bill Act undermines the very agency Trump tapped him to lead.
In an exclusive interview with CBS Sunday Morning, Musk criticized the bill’s impact on federal finances and the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).
According to the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), the bill would increase the federal deficit by $3.8 trillion over the next decade. The Trump administration said the plan will increase long-term real GDP by up to 3.5% and raise median household incomes by $5,000 per year.
What’s in Trump’s ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’?
The House narrowly passed Trump’s “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” last week, 215–214. The package would extend Trump’s 2017 tax cuts, eliminate taxes on tips and overtime, expand border enforcement and roll back clean energy credits. It also includes new spending on domestic manufacturing and immigration processing.
What is DOGE and why is Musk involved?
DOGE was created by executive order to identify and eliminate wasteful federal spending. But Musk’s role and DOGE’s authority are now the subject of a legal challenge. Fourteen states sued Musk, DOGE and Trump in February. They argued that Musk exercised significant executive power without Senate confirmation or congressional authorization.
On Tuesday, May 27, U.S. District Judge Tanya Chutkan ruled that the case can proceed. She rejected a White House attempt to characterize Musk’s role as informal and temporary, writing that Musk “occupies a continuing position” and “exercises significant authority.”
What are the legal and political stakes?
The court allowed claims against Musk and DOGE to move forward. It found credible allegations that DOGE had accessed private and proprietary government data without authorization. Chutkan dismissed Trump as a defendant, citing presidential immunity in official duties.
The lawsuit comes amid growing backlash to DOGE’s cost-cutting measures. This has included controversy over cuts to foreign aid programs and accusations of data overreach. Musk told the Washington Post DOGE has become “the whipping boy for everything.”
What happens next?
The spending bill remains under consideration in the Senate. Meanwhile, Musk has reportedly stepped back from day-to-day DOGE operations to focus on Tesla, even as his leadership in the federal government remains under review by the court.