Newsom rolls back $20M for California newsrooms to reduce budget deficit


Summary

Journalism funding

Gov. Gavin Newsom of California proposed reducing the state's funding for local newsrooms by 67%, lowering the planned contribution from $30 million to $10 million for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2025.

Budget deficit response

The reduction in newsroom funding is part of broader efforts to address a projected $12 billion deficit in California's budget for the coming fiscal year.

Budget deadline

California's state legislature has until June 15 to pass revisions to the budget.


Full story

Gov. Gavin Newsom proposed cutting funding for California newsrooms by 67%, reducing the state’s contribution from the expected $30 million to $10 million for the 2025-2026 fiscal year that begins July 1. The funding cut affects a new, high-profile deal with Google to support local news outlets through what’s called the News Transformation Fund.

The proposed funding reduction is just one piece of a proposal to confront a mounting deficit. Initially considered a pioneering step to preserve local journalism, the state’s contribution to the fund could fall prey to its effort to rebalance its spending priorities amid a projected $12 billion operating budget deficit.

Budget pressures drive funding reduction

The California Department of Finance confirmed the reduced payout to the Los Angeles Times on Wednesday, May 14, citing fewer available resources than projected in the state’s budget proposal. According to the department’s spokesperson, H.D. Palmer, the “sole reason” for the cut is the limited funding available amid a worsening fiscal outlook.

Newsom’s administration projected a $12 billion shortfall in the state budget for the coming fiscal year, forcing widespread adjustments across key state programs. The updated $321.9 billion spending plan includes reductions in media support, social services, health care and labor costs.

Since establishing the fund, California journalists have questioned the fluidity of the state-stewarded funding. 

“Tragically, today’s news was totally foreseeable,” Matt Pearce, former president of Media Guild of the West, wrote in a post to LinkedIn. “California’s unionized local journalists were fiercely critical of the Google settlement for exactly this reason — an unregulated charitable partnership would be vulnerable to budget pressures and backsliding at any moment.”

What is the News Transformation Fund?

The News Transformation Fund was born out of a joint agreement between the state and Google to contribute nearly $250 million to local newsrooms over five years, starting in 2025. Under the original plan, California committed $30 million in its first year, with $10 million annually over the following four years. Google agreed to provide $15 million in the first year and a total of $55 million over the same period.

The fund was intended to help local newspapers and news outlets continue operations that face declining revenues and shrinking staff. It stemmed from a legislative proposal known as the California Journalism Preservation Act, authored by Assemblymember Buffy Wicks, D-Oakland.

The effort was modeled after a similar Canadian policy requiring large digital platforms to financially support journalism.

As the law was debated, Google removed links to any news articles from California-based outlets. 

Broader budget adjustments

Along with cuts to journalism funding, Newsom’s budget also scales back free health care access for immigrants living illegally in the state. The new plan limits Medi-Cal coverage to migrants illegally in the state under the age of 19, and only for those whose families meet income requirements in line with the broader Medi-Cal program.

Newsom’s proposal is projected to save $5.4 billion through the 2028-2029 fiscal year, according to the Los Angeles Times. The Times reported the state had to borrow $3.4 billion to keep Medi-Cal afloat through June. That’s in addition to the $2.8 billion appropriated through the current year’s state budget.

Almost 15 million Californians are eligible for Medi-Cal coverage, according to the state’s Department of Health Care Services. An estimated 1.6 million of them are migrants.

Another notable change in the revised budget is removing coverage for the weight loss drugs Ozempic and Wegovy from Medi-Cal, the state’s public health insurance program. These medications are currently covered, but would no longer be under the updated plan.

In higher education, the state’s public university systems will see a 3% funding cut, a smaller reduction than the nearly 8% Newsom initially proposed in early 2025.

The state faces a June 15 deadline for the legislature to pass the budget revisions.

Joey Nunez (Video Editor), Cole Lauterbach (Managing Editor), and Cassandra Buchman (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

California's decision to reduce its funding commitment to a new journalism support fund, developed in partnership with Google, highlights the vulnerability of the state's local news sustainability efforts to budget shortfalls and raises questions about public-private funding models for the industry.

Journalism funding

The reduction in state funding for local news outlets could threaten the stability and reach of community journalism at a time when the industry is already facing job cuts and declining revenues.

Public-private partnerships

The arrangement between California and Google illustrates both the opportunities and risks of relying on voluntary or matching contributions from private sector companies to support essential services, with the outcome affected by state fiscal health and the absence of binding agreements.

State budget pressures

California Gov. Newsom's proposed cuts to the News Transformation Fund are part of a wider set of reductions driven by a $12 billion budget deficit, reflecting how fiscal challenges can alter policy priorities and affect various public programs beyond journalism, as confirmed by state officials in the articles.

Get the big picture

Synthesized coverage insights across 17 media outlets

Do the math

The deal initially involved nearly $250 million over five years, with a $30 million first-year state commitment reduced to $10 million. Google’s pledge was about $15 million in the first year and $55 million over the term. California faces a $12 billion deficit. Google reportedly spent $11 million lobbying during relevant bill negotiations, a ninety-fold increase from prior years.

Solution spotlight

Lawmakers and advocates continue to propose potential legislative approaches, such as tax credits for hiring journalists or negotiations requiring tech platforms to pay for news content. New bills are under consideration, aiming to ensure transparency in news acquisitions and sustain community-based publishers, reflecting ongoing searches for long-term solutions to media sustainability.

Underreported

Few articles detail the logistical challenges of administering the fund, including the withdrawal of the University of California, Berkeley as the program operator and the lack of a new administrator. There is also little discussion of the precise timelines for distributing funds or specific mechanisms to ensure the money reaches the most at-risk local newsrooms.

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left framed the journalism funding deal as a "major breakthrough" vital to the "survival" of local newsrooms,and called the two-thirds budget cut a damaging retreat amid a collapsing press, employing emotive language like "haircut" and stressing democratic necessity.
  • Not enough coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right de-emphasized the media funding focus, instead spotlighting California Gov. Gavin Newsom’s refusal to fully finance the voter-approved Proposition 36. These oulets portrayed him as "out of step" and said he's prioritizing "questionable programs" over crime and drug treatment, using critical, partisan terms such as “low-barrier shelters.” This pivotal divide — between support for media subsidies versus criticism of budget priorities on social programs — reveals broader ideological rifts on government role and accountability.

Media landscape

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17 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • Gov. Gavin Newsom cited financial pressures and a $12 billion budget shortfall as reasons for slashing funding intended to support journalism in California.
  • Advocates said the funding reduction is "disappointing" and shows the vulnerability of the deal made to support news publishers.

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Key points from the Center

  • Calif. Gov. Gavin Newsom proposed reducing California’s initial $30 million allocation to the newsroom support fund by two-thirds, lowering it to $10 million in the budget for the fiscal year beginning in July 2025.
  • This reduction follows financial pressures from a $12 billion state deficit driven by tariffs and rising Medi-Cal costs, causing broader budget cuts including in this funding agreement.

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Key points from the Right

  • Calif. Gov. Gavin Newsom did not fund voter-passed Proposition 36 in his budget, disappointing many voters who expected its implementation after a 70% approval rate in November 2024.
  • Newsom proposed a 67% funding cut for support to struggling California newsrooms, reducing expected state contributions from $30 million to $10 million for 2025-26 due to financial pressures.

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