Security failures at Louvre exposed after heist of priceless Napoleonic jewels


Summary

Security lapses

A brazen $102 million jewel heist at the Louvre has exposed major security lapses at the world-famous museum.

Revealings

A preliminary report revealed that large areas of the museum lack surveillance, despite years of warnings and a substantial annual budget.

Manhunt

French authorities have launched a nationwide manhunt as a report criticizes delayed security upgrades at the famous museum.


Full story

Priceless jewels were stolen from the Louvre in Paris over the weekend, raising serious questions about security at the world’s most visited museum. The stolen Napoleon-era jewels were not privately insured, France’s Ministry of Culture confirmed to Le Parisien.

A preliminary report from France’s Court of Auditors found security issues at the Louvre. The report said the museum has been significantly and repeatedly delayed in updating its technical systems, particularly for fire safety and security. The high-profile heist brought to light the lack of adequate surveillance coverage. The full report is expected in early November, Radio France reports.

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While Napoleon Hall, located beneath the glass pyramid where visitors enter, is well-equipped with cameras, the Denon Sector, which houses the Mona Lisa and the Apollo Gallery where the theft took place, lacks cameras in about one-third of its rooms. The Richelieu Sector, the museum’s largest section, has no surveillance in approximately three-quarters of its rooms. Despite awareness of these issues, Louvre officials delayed security upgrades.

The Court of Auditors criticized the museum for its slow progress. Since 2019, only 138 cameras have been added, leaving just one-third of rooms under surveillance. This is despite the Louvre’s €323 million annual budget. The museum has reportedly committed insufficient funds to improvements.

Details of the heist

Authorities have described the theft as a professional, organized and brazen heist. The suspects, wearing yellow construction vests, posed as workers along the sidewalk outside the museum. They used a crane to access the Apollo Gallery, smashing through a window to get inside. After stealing the jewels, they made a quick escape on motor scooters.

The thieves got away with eight valuable pieces of jewelry, including a royal sapphire tiara belonging to Queen Marie-Amelie and a royal emerald necklace with matching earrings, which Napoleon Bonaparte gifted to his second wife for their wedding. The gems are worth an estimated €88 million ($102 million), according to Paris prosecutor Laure Beccuau.

Investigation and official response

The Louvre, a national museum owned and operated by the French government, has not insured the stolen jewels. A fine art insurer told CBS News that state museums in France only insure items when they are loaned out or traveling.

“The French government is solely responsible for the jewels,” Romain Déchelette, president of France-based Serex Assurances, said.

Investigators are reviewing security footage and other evidence to identify the suspects. A nationwide manhunt is underway.

French President Emmanuel Macron commented on the incident, saying all suspects will be brought to justice.

“The theft committed at the Louvre is an attack on a heritage that we cherish because it is our History,” Macron wrote on X.

The Louvre has been closed since the theft on Sunday. According to reports, the Louvre will reopen its doors on Wednesday.

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Why this story matters

The theft of priceless Napoleonic jewels from the Louvre spotlights security vulnerabilities in one of the world's most renowned museums and raises questions about the protection of national heritage and cultural assets.

Museum security

Concerns have been raised about the Louvre's ability to safeguard valuable artifacts, as highlighted by security system limitations and delays in upgrades despite repeated warnings, according to reports referenced by several news sources.

Cultural heritage

The stolen jewels are not only valuable in monetary terms but are also historically significant, representing French national heritage and identity, as emphasized by French officials and news coverage.

Official accountability

Authorities are under scrutiny for the effectiveness of their security measures and handling of the investigation, with calls for transparency and administrative inquiries initiated, as stated by France's culture minister and reported by multiple news sources.

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Synthesized coverage insights across 30 media outlets

Debunking

No evidence has emerged that the stolen jewels have been recovered or destroyed. Authorities and experts emphasize their specialized nature, making resale or alteration difficult.

Quote bank

Culture Minister Rachida Dati said, “The Louvre museum’s security apparatus did not fail, that is a fact… The Louvre museum’s security apparatus worked.” Prosecutor Laure Beccuau stated, “We can perhaps hope that they’ll think about this and won’t destroy these jewels without rhyme or reason.”

Solution spotlight

French authorities have launched an administrative review and increased investigative personnel, with about 100 investigators now assigned to the case.

SAN provides
Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

Find out more

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left emphasize emotional impact, using terms like "terrifying" and "brazen," and highlighting how museum management "feel heat" from criticism, detailing the heist's brief duration.
  • Media outlets in the center balance official claims with emerging questions, noting security has been "under fire" and providing specific names of officials.
  • Media outlets on the right offer a minimalist account, primarily stating the Culture Minister's claim that "security worked properly" while de-emphasizing operational specifics, public scrutiny, or emotional context.

Media landscape

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30 total sources

Key points from the Right

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