Smartmatic says Fox News destroyed evidence in $2.7 billion defamation case


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Summary

Smartmatic's claims

Smartmatic said Fox News intentionally deleted key text messages from its executives, including Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch, which Smartmatic claimed could have served as evidence in its defamation suit.

Fox News' response

In court filings, Fox News characterized Smartmatic as a company with a tarnished reputation, referencing a federal indictment of Smartmatic executives related to elections in the Philippines.

Legal maneuvering

Smartmatic has requested a jury instruction regarding the alleged destruction of evidence. Fox secured an appeals court decision granting access to discovery tied to the indictment of Smartmatic executives.


Full story

Smartmatic, the voting technology company at the center of a defamation suit against Fox News, accused the network of destroying key evidence. In court filings unsealed the week of May 12, Smartmatic alleged that top Fox executives, including Fox News co-founder Rupert Murdoch and his son Lachlan, intentionally deleted text messages after the 2020 election.

“Fox orchestrated the destruction of text messages across all levels of their corporate hierarchy…despite a clear duty to preserve evidence,” Smartmatic’s attorneys wrote in the filing, which was reviewed by several news outlets.

Allegations of deleted text evidence

The allegedly deleted texts date back to November and December 2020. It was during this time period that Smartmatic accused Fox News of claiming the presidential election could have been rigged in its coverage of Smartmatic’s machines. At that time, Rupert Murdoch was the chairman of Fox Corporation and Lachlan Murdoch served as CEO. Rupert Murdoch stepped down in 2023, passing the chairmanship to Lachlan Murdoch.

According to Smartmatic’s filings, the deletions were not accidental. The company described the actions as “extensive and willful,” and added that “Fox has eliminated contemporaneous texts that would have revealed further evidence of what Fox executives knew about the falsity of their broadcasts.”

Smartmatic asked the judge to instruct the jury that Fox destroyed evidence, allowing jurors to assume the missing materials would have undermined Fox’s defense.

Fox News rejects accusations

A spokesperson for Fox News said Smartmatic’s claims are “a desperate attempt to distract” from a recent evidentiary ruling that favored the network, according to a statement obtained by CNN.

“Smartmatic weakly attempts to resurrect stale, baseless discovery issues that actually were disclosed by Fox and resolved two years ago,” the spokesperson said. “These issues have no bearing on the merits of Smartmatic’s case, which has fallen apart at every turn.”

Fox portrayed Smartmatic as a struggling company using litigation to salvage its business in court filings. The network said the lawsuit is “a litigation lottery ticket,” and dismissed the billions in damages sought by Smartmatic as unfounded, according to filings obtained by The Washington Post.

Lawyers for the network argued that Smartmatic’s reputation was already “tarnished by its controversial foreign dealings,” pointing specifically to a federal bribery and money laundering indictment involving Smartmatic executives related to elections in the Philippines.

This week, an appeals court granted Fox access to discovery tied to that indictment. It’s a decision Fox sees as a significant legal win. Smartmatic denied wrongdoing in the case and the executives involved pleaded not guilty.

New filings reveal Smartmatic’s plan

The new filings also offered a glimpse into Smartmatic’s broader strategy: alleging that Fox knowingly broadcast false information to recover conservative viewers who abandoned the network during its coverage of the 2020 election.

“From the Murdochs to the producers, dozens of Fox personnel knew the Fraud Lie and Other Lies were false,” Smartmatic attorneys wrote. “Yet not one person with authority stepped forward to stop the deliberate spread of disinformation. This was not one rogue show. It was a calculated corporate decision to prioritize viewership over accuracy.”

In internal communications, Smartmatic alleged that Fox employees privately rejected the claims they were airing, but on screen, anchors like Maria Bartiromo and Jeanine Pirro gave airtime to conspiracy theories that accused Smartmatic of being involved in election fraud.

In response, Fox argued its hosts and production teams believed the president’s claims were at least plausible, and that covering statements made by Trump’s legal team was constitutionally protected.

“The evidence uniformly shows that the hosts and their teams subjectively believed the President’s claims were plausible and that is all that matters,” the network wrote.

Fox News said it emphasized a diversity of viewpoints in its coverage and added that the hosts were presenting newsworthy allegations, not definitive conclusions.

“Eleven million pages of discovery and over one hundred depositions have shown this lawsuit to be nothing more than a ploy to resuscitate an already failing company,” the network’s lawyers wrote in court filings.

The lawsuit, first filed in February 2021, continues to move through the New York State Supreme Court. A trial date has not been set, though proceedings could begin next year. There is a possibility the case could end in a settlement just as Fox did in a similar defamation suit filed by Dominion Voting Systems in 2023 for $787.5 million. A settlement would spare high-profile witnesses such as Rupert Murdoch and Lachlan Murdoch from testifying.

Cassandra Buchman (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

The high-profile legal battle between Smartmatic and Fox News is testing the limits of First Amendment protections and where they cross the line when it comes to defamation.

Evidence destruction

Smartmatic is asking the judge to let a jury hear its claim that Fox News deleted key texts, an allegation that could significantly shift the direction of the case.

Misinformation or newsworthy?

At the heart of the case is whether Fox News knowingly spread election misinformation in 2020 as Smartmatic claims or simply covered claims from Trump’s attorneys that it believed were newsworthy, given the national debate unfolding at the time.

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left framed the story around Fox News’ propagation of a “debunked lie” and a “campaign of lies,” while emphasizing the defamation suit as a battleground for First Amendment freedoms and highlighting Smartmatic’s reputational harm tied to false election fraud claims.
  • Not enough coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right wrote about the Department of Justice's detailed bribery allegations against Smartmatic executives and portrayed the company as culpable.

Media landscape

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23 total sources

Key points from the Right

  • Smartmatic seeks $2.7 billion in damages over claims that Fox News damaged its reputation by reporting unsubstantiated claims about the 2020 election.
  • Fox News argued that Smartmatic's decline is due to its own legal issues, not the network's statements.

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