Smith tells House committee Trump was ‘most responsible’ for Jan. 6 riot


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Summary

Testimony details

The House Judiciary Committee released details from Jack Smith's testimony after he spoke to lawmakers for more than eight hours. According to CBS News, he answered questions regarding his investigations into Donald Trump.

Trump's role in January 6

During his testimony, Jack Smith stated that Donald Trump was 'the most culpable and most responsible person' for the events at the Capitol on January 6. Smith claimed 'the attack at the Capitol would not have happened if it weren’t for Trump' and 'the crimes were committed for his benefit.'

Legal outcomes

Grand juries in 2023 indicted Donald Trump on charges of conspiracy and retaining classified information at his Mar-a-Lago resort. These charges were later dropped and the cases ended after Trump won the 2024 election.


Full story

Jack Smith, the former special counsel who prosecuted President Donald Trump on charges of conspiring to undo the 2020 election, insists the Jan. 6, 2021, assault on the U.S. Capitol was Trump’s fault. In newly released testimony to the House Judiciary Committee, Smith said the violent attack “does not happen” without Trump.

He added that Trump did nothing to stop the riot.

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Smith’s testimony

The committee released details of Smith’s testimony on Wednesday. Smith testified before lawmakers in private for more than eight hours on Dec. 17, answering questions about his investigations of Trump.

Smith told the Judiciary Committee that Trump was “the most culpable and most responsible person” for the uprising.

In Smith’s words, the attack at the Capitol would not have happened if it weren’t for Trump and the “crimes were committed for his benefit.”


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Federal grand juries indicted Trump on charges of conspiring to overturn the 2020 presidential election and of illegally possessing classified documents at his Mar-a-Lago estate in Florida. Both cases were dropped after Trump won a second term in 2024.

Smith resigned as special counsel just before the inauguration last January, noting that a sitting president cannot be indicted or face criminal prosecution.

Trump has repeatedly denied wrongdoing, while attacking Smith personally and claiming the investigations were a conspiracy against him.

In his testimony, Smith denied politics motivated his investigations.

“The evidence here made clear that President Trump was by a large measure the most culpable and most responsible person in this conspiracy,” he said. “These crimes were committed for his benefit. The attack that happened at the Capitol, part of this case, does not happen without him. The other co-conspirators were doing this for his benefit. So in terms of why we would pursue a case against him, I entirely disagree with any characterization that our work was in any way meant to hamper him in the presidential election.”

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Why this story matters

Jack Smith’s testimony regarding Donald Trump's responsibility for the January 6 Capitol events highlights issues of accountability, legal boundaries for sitting presidents, and the ongoing political dialogue following the 2020 election and 2024 inauguration.

Accountability and responsibility

Jack Smith, in congressional testimony, claimed Donald Trump was "the most culpable and most responsible person" for the January 6 events, raising questions about personal and political accountability.

Legal limits for sitting presidents

According to the article, Smith resigned as special counsel after Trump's inauguration, noting that sitting presidents cannot face indictment or criminal prosecution, which shapes the boundaries of presidential legal vulnerability.

Political aftermath and narratives

The release of Smith’s testimony and Trump's statements about overcoming odds illustrate the continued debate and diverging perspectives regarding the events of January 6 and the consequences for American democracy.

SAN provides
Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

Find out more

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left emphasize Trump's 'culpable' role in January 6, highlighting Jack Smith's belief in sufficient evidence to 'convict' him, framing his statements as definitive assertions of guilt.
  • Media outlets in the center report Smith's statements about Trump's culpability but also note he was 'grilled' by lawmakers, offering a more balanced view.
  • Media outlets on the right portray Smith negatively, focusing on claims he 'withheld names' of GOP lawmakers and that a key witness 'lacked firsthand evidence,' often using terms like 'leftist prosecutor' and 'lawfare cases' to suggest political motivation.

Media landscape

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Key points from the Left

  • Former Special Counsel Jack Smith stated in a deposition that his team "had proof beyond reasonable doubt" in both election interference and classified documents cases.
  • During the deposition, Smith emphasized that Trump's actions were criminal and contributed to the violence on January 6, asserting, "He caused it and that he exploited it."
  • Smith asserted that Trump's claims of election fraud were not protected free speech but rather illegal efforts to undermine a lawful government function.
  • The House Judiciary Committee released the transcript of Smith's deposition, which concluded that political motives did not influence his prosecution decisions against Trump.

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Key points from the Center

  • This month, the House Judiciary Committee released a video and 245-page transcript of its closed-door interview with Jack Smith, former special counsel.
  • Earlier this month, Smith testified for more than eight hours about two criminal investigations, saying he decided to bring charges and nine rest entirely on President Donald Trump's actions.
  • In the 245-page transcript, Smith said he believed there was enough evidence to convict on election-interference charges, that the case was dropped after President Donald Trump was re-elected, and Rep. Jim Jordan questioned him.
  • News outlets sought comment and Republican lawmakers criticized the probes as alleged weaponization while Jack Smith denied his work was politically motivated.
  • Facing personal risk, Smith noted testimony was dangerous since President Donald Trump called for his prosecution and described Trump as most culpable in the conspiracy benefiting the crimes.

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Key points from the Right

  • The House Judiciary Committee released a video and transcript of Jack Smith's deposition, which focused on his investigations into Donald Trump, despite both cases collapsing before trial.
  • Smith claimed he had "proof beyond a reasonable doubt" that Trump engaged in a criminal scheme to overturn the 2020 election results and improperly retained classified documents.
  • During questioning, Smith admitted there was no conclusive proof against Trump and acknowledged that he had no evidence Trump ordered the Capitol breach on January 6, 2021.
  • The House Judiciary Committee released Smith's deposition transcript, revealing secret subpoenas targeting lawmakers' phone records, which committee members argued violated Speech or Debate protections.

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