Snow, ice and record chill spread south as winter weather sweeps the nation


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Summary

Arctic air surge

An influx of arctic air is moving southward, resulting in sharply lower temperatures across much of the United States. This cold air is causing a 'deep freeze from the plains to the Gulf.'

Record low temperatures

Many areas saw record low temperatures on Tuesday morning. Locations such as Montgomery and Mobile in Alabama, as well as Atlanta and Savannah in Georgia, experienced temperatures at or below freezing.

Snow and wintry conditions

Chicago is experiencing its first winter storm warning in nearly two years, leading to several inches of snow and hazardous road conditions. Additionally, heavy snowfall is reported in parts of Indiana, with some areas accumulating almost a foot of snow.


Full story

A surge of arctic air is spilling south, dropping temperatures across two-thirds of the country and setting up a deep freeze from the plains to the Gulf.

Many people woke up to record lows Tuesday morning, stretching from the Carolinas to the Gulf Coast. Areas like Montgomery and Mobile, Alabama, and even Atlanta and Savannah, Georgia, started off the day with temperatures either at or below freezing.

Chicago is already feeling it. The city’s first winter storm warning in nearly two years brought several inches of snow and slick streets across Cook County. Lake-effect bands are still expected to pile on through Tuesday.

Just southeast of there, heavy snow blanketed parts of Indiana, with some areas receiving nearly a foot of snow.

The same cold blast will now drive east, bringing frigid mornings to the south and record chills through the southeast. Even parts of Florida will drop into the 30s and 40s, with some northern parts of the state already feeling that cold.

Forecasters say this polar plunge will stick around through midweek, before temperatures start a slow climb back to normal.

Shea Taylor (Producer) and Julia Marshall (Morning Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

A widespread arctic air surge has led to record low temperatures and heavy snow across large sections of the United States, disrupting daily life and highlighting challenges for communities and infrastructure.

Extreme weather

Record lows and heavy snowfall affect millions of people, influencing transportation, safety and regional preparedness.

Infrastructure impact

Cold temperatures and snow impact roads, power systems and daily routines, stressing local infrastructure and emergency response capabilities.

Public safety

Frigid conditions increase risks for vulnerable populations, requiring public communication and support to prevent cold-related illnesses and accidents.

Get the big picture

Synthesized coverage insights across 92 media outlets

Community reaction

Local communities opened heated shelters, with city officials in places like St. Louis making them available for residents, including those affected by earlier tornadoes. Emergency guidance was issued for gardeners and some schools closed or shifted to remote learning due to hazardous travel.

Context corner

The cold snap is attributed to a disturbance in the polar vortex, causing Arctic air to reach lower latitudes and creating conditions for significant early-season snowfall and record cold, particularly across the South and Great Lakes.

SAN provides
Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

Find out more

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left emphasize the widespread impact of the "Arctic blast" across various regions, often detailing the "polar vortex" as a scientific cause and using terms like "intense" and "hammering" for snow, alongside "harsh" temperature drops.
  • Not enough unique coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right focus more narrowly on immediate, localized impacts, particularly Chicago's specific hourly snowfall rates of "3 or more inches per hour" and road clearing challenges, frequently using "dangerous" and "extremely intense" to describe conditions.

Media landscape

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92 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • An Arctic blast is spreading across the U.S., with record cold expected and affecting two-thirds of the nation, as reported by the National Weather Service.
  • Governor Kathy Hochul noted this is the first winter storm of the 2025-26 season, with advisories for over 105 million people.
  • In Florida, temperatures are expected to drop from nearly 85 degrees to the 30s and 40s by Tuesday, according to federal forecasters.
  • Snow accumulations of 12 to 18 inches are predicted in parts of Indiana, Wisconsin, Michigan, and the Midwest, with hazardous travel conditions advised for several states.

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Key points from the Center

  • On Monday, a frigid Arctic blast pushed east across the central United States, bringing snow from the Great Lakes through the Northeast and the Appalachian Mountains.
  • A cold air mass interacting with warm Great Lakes waters produced lake-effect snow as Brian Hurley, meteorologist at the Weather Prediction Center, said temperatures began falling in northern North Dakota Sunday.
  • More than 105 million people faced advisories, watches and warnings, with more than 7.5 million people under winter-storm warnings and intense lake-effect snow expected.
  • Travelers face hazardous roads and low visibility as strong winds and blowing snow reduce Monday commute safety, with more than 400 flights canceled at Chicago airports and 231 cancellations at O'Hare Airport.
  • Central Florida is poised for its coldest air of the season, with almost every location expected to break records on Tuesday and frost possibly reaching northern Florida, triggering the Code Blue shelter program.

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