Tennessee town is latest to let ICE use closed prison as a detention center


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Summary

CoreCivic, ICE to run facility

A small-town government in Tennessee approved contracts for CoreCivic and ICE to run an immigrant detention center. The opening date is unknown.

Contentious public comment

News about the center angered many residents as they battled with the mayor and others about the ethics of having the facility reopened.

Detention centers across the country

More facilities are being opened after President Donald Trump reversed a Biden-era order banning contracts with private prison companies.


Full story

A small town in Tennessee voted to reopen a closed prison as an immigration detention facility to assist President Donald Trump’s pledge of mass deportations. The town’s government approved the plan, despite opposition from dozens of residents who spoke at a public meeting.

City leaders in Mason, Tennessee, voted to approve a contract with CoreCivic, a private prison operator, and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to run a closed prison as an immigration detention center. Throughout the meeting, citizens voiced their displeasure with resuming operations at the facility.

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The lock-up closed in 2021 after former President Joe Biden instructed the Justice Department to not renew contracts with private prison companies. Trump reversed that policy in January. Mason joined a list of places throughout the country signing similar contracts with ICE to house detained immigrants. 

Mayor Eddie Noeman, who immigrated to the U.S. from Egypt, said at the meeting that he supported reopening the facility to boost the economy of Mason, a town of about 1,300 northeast of Memphis. When the facility was open, it employed nearly 300 people. 

“We have to get together to do whatever we supposed to do for our community,” he said as protesters shouted in opposition of ICE’s facility. 

Noeman and Vice Mayor Reynaldo Givhan didn’t immediately respond to Straight Arrow News’ request for comment. 

No information was available on when the facility would open. 

Residents opposed deal

Charles Watkins, a local resident, isn’t supportive of the plan. He told the town board that Mason’s legacy will be tarnished by opening the facility. He added the town has a special tax break that would help the economy as opposed to contracting with ICE. 

“There’s got to be better jobs than that,” he said. “Are you telling me these are the jobs that you want for your kids?” 

Jerry Langford, a representative of CoreCivic, told the group Tuesday the facility will employ at least 250 people with starting salaries at $55,000 a year. He added that federal authorities will be auditing and scrutinizing operations to ensure its running smoothly and adhering to legal requirements. 

Board member Virginia Rivers voted against the contracts and said the center would harm the community. She recalled stories across the country where immigration agents detained people, separating families and splitting a community. 

“The majority of people being deported are lawful citizens living peaceful lives without any criminal background,” Rivers said. “Yet they are being separated from their families.”

Detention centers in small town America

The Tennessee town would join a short list of places throughout the country that are operating or plan to open immigration detention centers. In August, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem announced a center is opening in Indiana that she called the “Speedway Slammer.”

The new 1,000-bed facility will be at the former Miami Correctional Facility in Bunker Hill, just north of Indianapolis. The massive budget and tax bill recently passed by Congress greatly expanded ICE’s budget, allowing the agency to add 80,000 immigrant-detention beds nationwide.

Indiana Gov. Mike Braun, a Republican, signed an executive order in January directing the state’s law enforcement to cooperate with immigration enforcement, according to the order. That included signing agreements with federal agencies to carry out Trump’s deportation plans. 

ICE eyed facilities in California, Michigan, Kansas, New Jersey and Texas to hold unauthorized immigrants. They’ve partnered with GEO Group and CoreCivic to operate some of the centers. The two companies and the Federal Connectional Institution in Dublin, California, have been embroiled in controversies that led former President Biden to shutter their facilities. 

Construction in Florida paused 14 days

In Florida, U.S. District Court Judge Kathleen Williams suspended construction work for 14 days at an immigration-detention center in the Everglades known as “Alligator Alcatraz.” Williams is reviewing a lawsuit that several environmental groups filed against Noem and Florida officials, arguing the facility violated several environmental laws. 

The Miccosuke Tribe of Indians joined the lawsuit in July and argued the center threatened the tribe’s land and people. 

The order expired on Tuesday.

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Why this story matters

A Tennessee town’s decision to reopen a prison as an immigration detention facility reflects local debates over economic opportunity, national immigration policy shifts, and the impacts of federal contracts on small communities.

Local economic impact

According to town officials, reopening the facility would bring jobs and economic benefits, which drove support despite significant opposition from residents concerned about the nature of those jobs.

Immigration enforcement policy

The decision highlights changes in federal immigration enforcement, with Mason joining other towns in contracts with ICE in response to new policies allowing expanded use of private detention centers.

Community opposition and division

Residents voiced strong objections, with some, like board member Virginia Rivers, claiming the facility would harm the community and separate families, illustrating the tensions caused by such policy decisions in small towns.

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Context corner

The West Tennessee Detention Facility was previously closed after President Joe Biden ordered an end to DOJ contracts with private detention centers, a decision reversed by President Donald Trump, enabling its potential reopening as an ICE facility.

Do the math

CoreCivic estimates 240 new jobs at $26.50 per hour, $325,000 in annual property tax revenue and $200,000 for the town. The company has faced $44.7 million in fines for violations and spent over $4.4 million settling lawsuits since 2016.

Policy impact

The reopening of the facility could reshape local employment and finances but also raises questions about oversight, given past fines for understaffing and lawsuits over detainee treatment under private prison management in Tennessee.

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Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

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Media landscape

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Key points from the Left

  • Officials in Mason, Tennessee, are considering a deal to turn a former prison into an ICE detention facility operated by CoreCivic Inc., with discussions scheduled for Tuesday evening.
  • The West Tennessee Detention Facility has been closed since 2021 and was the largest employer in Mason, which has a population of about 1,300.
  • CoreCivic claims the facility would create nearly 240 jobs and generate significant tax revenue for Mason.
  • Board member Virginia Rivers expressed concerns about the contracts with ICE and CoreCivic, stating she does not support the facility due to how ICE treats people.

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Key points from the Center

  • On Tuesday, Mason officials approved contracts to reopen the West Tennessee Detention Facility as an ICE detention center despite resident objections.
  • CoreCivic estimates the project will generate $325,000 in property taxes and over $200,000 in impact fees, creating nearly 240 jobs with a starting pay of $26.50 per hour for detention officers.
  • The American Civil Liberties Union said Monday it had serious concerns, as Tennessee for All urges a no vote and protests are planned to oppose the ICE detention center.
  • According to ICE data, only two detention facilities operate in Tennessee, none in West Tennessee, and CoreCivic has faced scrutiny for high death rates in its prisons, with leaders earlier this year anticipating increased detainee demand.

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Key points from the Right

  • Mason, Tennessee, has approved plans to turn a former prison into a migrant detention facility operated by CoreCivic, as reported by the Associated Press.
  • The facility closed in 2021 when then-President Joe Biden ordered the Justice Department to halt private detention contracts, according to the report.
  • Some townspeople are concerned about CoreCivic's history, including $44.7 million in fines and at least 22 inmate deaths reported by the Associated Press.
  • Mason Mayor Eddie Noeman called the proposal a business opportunity, stating it has 'nothing to do with' anything going on inside the facility.

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