Trump administration removes slavery exhibit, historical displays from parks, museums


Summary

Trump's executive order

In March 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order aimed at “restoring truth and sanity to American history,” triggering changes at National Parks and museums nationwide.

National Park removals

National Park Service staff removed a slavery exhibit at Independence National Historical Park in Philadelphia on Thursday. The agency has also taken down signage and displays related to slavery, Native Americans, and the detention of Japanese Americans during World War II.

Smithsonian

Beyond the parks, the administration has ordered the Smithsonian to remove or revise what it calls “woke” exhibits.


Full story

Since President Donald Trump returned to office, his administration has been removing or altering displays at museums and parks across the country. The effort traces back to  last year, when Trump signed an executive order aimed at “restoring truth and sanity to American history.”

Since then, the president has ordered the National Portrait Gallery to alter and repost information about his two impeachments. 

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Now, The Washington Post reports that National Park Service staff took down an exhibit on slavery at Independence National Historical Park in Philadelphia on Thursday. 

Slavery exhibit removed

The slavery exhibit was located at the President’s House Site, where George Washington lived while serving as president. It featured informational panels discussing Washington’s ownership of enslaved people, detailing their lives, and placing their experiences in the broader history of slavery in the U.S. 

In a statement to Straight Arrow News, the U.S. Interior Department, which oversees the National Park Service, said the removal came at Trump’s direction. 

“The President has directed federal agencies to review interpretive materials to ensure accuracy, honesty, and alignment with shared national values,” the statement read. “Following completion of the required review, the National Park Service is now taking action to remove or revise interpretive materials in accordance with the Order.”

Following the removal, the City of Philadelphia filed a lawsuit against the administration, saying “Defendants have provided no explanation at all for their removal of the historical, educational displays at the President’s House site, let alone a reasoned one.”

The department responded to the lawsuit with the following statement:

“We encourage the City of Philadelphia to focus on getting their jobless rates down and ending their reckless cashless bail policy instead of filing frivolous lawsuits in the hopes of demeaning our brave Founding Fathers who set the brilliant road map for the greatest country in the world – the United States of America.”

Other historic removals

Thursday’s removal was not the first involving slavery-related material.

In September, the administration ordered several National Park Service sites to take down displays related to Native Americans and slavery. The request included an 1863 photograph depicting a formerly enslaved man with scars on his back. 

The photo, titled “The Scourged Back,” had been displayed at Fort Pulaski National Monument in Georgia.

Ken Welsh/Design Pics/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

According to a statement from Rep. Jared Huffman, D-Calif., the National Park Service also removed signs at Acadia National Park in Maine that referenced climate change. The administration said the signage undermined “the remarkable achievements of the United States.”

Huffman also said that displays referencing slavery, the detention of Japanese Americans during World War II, and conflicts with Native Americans had been removed from at least one other park. 

Smithsonian museums

Beyond the National Parks, the administration has also ordered the Smithsonian Institution to make similar changes, saying it needs to revise what it described as “woke” exhibits. 

In an August letter, the administration gave Smithsonian officials 120 days to make revisions. 

“It is more important than ever that our national museums reflect the unity, progress, and enduring values that define the American story,” the letter said. It added that  the goal was “to support a broader vision of excellence that highlights historically accurate, uplifting, and inclusive portrayals of America’s heritage.”

On Jan. 13, the White House sent another letter to the institution, saying that date was the deadline for the Smithsonian to submit materials on upcoming exhibits for review. The letter said earlier submissions “fell far short” and requested more details. 

It also warned that federal funding for the Smithsonian’s budget depended on the institution fulfilling the terms of Trump’s executive order, which called for the removal of what it described as “improper ideology” from museums’ exhibits. 

It remains unclear what changes may be made at Smithsonian institutions.

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Why this story matters

The removal of slavery-related exhibits at the President’s House in Philadelphia, following an executive order by President Donald Trump, raises national questions about historical representation, government authority over public memory, and the treatment of difficult aspects of American history.

Historical representation

How national history is portrayed in public exhibits shapes public understanding of America’s founding, including its contradictions involving freedom and slavery, as discussed by historians and advocacy groups in several sources.

Government authority

According to CNN and other sources, the executive order from President Donald Trump directed the removal of interpretive materials deemed to disparage Americans, highlighting the power of federal directives over the content of public memorials.

Public response and legal action

Multiple sources report that city officials, advocacy organizations, and community members have condemned the removal and initiated legal action, demonstrating ongoing debates and dispute over public history and collective memory.

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Community reaction

Many members of Philadelphia's community, including local officials, advocacy organizations and historians, publicly objected to the removal, with lawsuits filed and statements expressing concern about erasing or sanitizing history.

History lesson

Confrontations over public historical memory in the US have arisen before, such as in disputes over Confederate monuments or prior museum exhibit controversies, often leading to public debate about whose narratives are highlighted or removed.

Policy impact

The removal is attributed to President Donald Trump’s executive order directing the revision or removal of displays deemed to disparage American history, with practical effects including lawsuits and reviews of city-federal park agreements.

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Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

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AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame the removal of "long-standing" slavery exhibits as "absolutely sickening" and "blatantly racist," linking it to a wider push against 'racism, sexism and climate change' and detailing the 'stories of the nine enslaved people.'
  • Media outlets in the center while noting "outrage" and Trump's claims of "anti-American ideology," provide specific legal details of the lawsuit, de-emphasizing the exhibit's specific content.
  • Media outlets on the right de-emphasize such emotional framing, neutrally attributing the action to a "Trump administration push" without broader context.

Media landscape

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50 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • The National Park Service has started dismantling slavery exhibits at the President's House in Philadelphia, serving as a memorial to those enslaved by George Washington, as reported by The Philadelphia Inquirer.
  • Michael Coard condemned the removals as an "abomination" and criticized the Trump administration's actions regarding historical displays.
  • The removal process began around 3 p.m. on Thursday and took about an hour and a half to complete, with some bystanders expressing their outrage and shock over the actions taken by the Park Service.
  • Passersby reacted with shock; one man described the removals as "absolutely sickening," according to The Philadelphia Inquirer.

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Key points from the Center

  • On Thursday afternoon, National Park Service workers dismantled slavery-related exhibits at the President’s House in Independence National Historical Park, completing the removal in about 90 minutes.
  • The action followed a March 2025 Trump administration directive that flagged more than a dozen displays and 13 items across six exhibits for potential removal, leaving the site in uncertainty ahead of July 4.
  • Local advocates and officials condemned the move as historical sanitization and announced plans to respond, while other exhibits across the park remain under review, potentially reshaping public interpretation.

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