Trump administration to start charging Chinese ships port fees


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  • The Trump administration said it will impose port fees on all Chinese-built ships docking at United States ports starting in October. The move comes after an investigation into China’s dominance of the shipbuilding industry.
  • Chinese ship owners and operators will be charged $50 per ton of cargo, with an increase of $30 a ton each year for the next three years.
  • Fees for Chinese-built ships are set to start at $18 per ton or $120 per container.

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The Trump administration announced on Thursday, April 17 that it is moving ahead with plans to charge fees for Chinese-built ships at United States ports.

How much are the fees?

Starting in mid-October 2025, Chinese ship owners and operators will be charged $50 per ton of cargo, with the fees increasing each year for the next three years.

There will also be fees on Chinese-built ships, even if they’re not owned or operated by companies in China.

Those fees will start at $18 per ton or $120 per container.

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There have been concerns that the measures will disrupt global trade even more amid President Donald Trump’s tariff policies.

However, the fees are less severe than the U.S. Trade Representative’s (USTR) original plan to impose fees based on how many Chinese-built ships are in a fleet or prospective orders of Chinese ships.

Why the fees now?

The fee plan comes about a week after Trump signed an executive order directing National Security Adviser Mike Waltz and the heads of various federal agencies to draw up plans to resurrect domestic shipbuilding and the maritime workforce.

It follows a USTR investigation that began under the Biden administration. The investigation found China’s dominance in the shipbuilding industry is an unreasonable burden restricting U.S. commerce.

What’s China saying?

A Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said the fees will raise prices for American consumers and “will not revitalize the U.S. shipbuilding industry.”

Shea Taylor (Producer) and Michael Edwards (Video Editor) contributed to this report.
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Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left framed the port fees as a potential "assault" that could "spark trouble." They emphasized negative impacts and China's warnings.
  • Media outlets in the center maintained a more neutral tone. They focused on the specifics of the fees and incorporated criticisms from Chinese officials, associations and expert opinions.
  • Media outlets on the right acknowledged the potential financial burden on Chinese ships but highlighted the "economic security risks" posed by China's dominance. They questioned who the policy will impact.

Media landscape

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128 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • China's Ministry of Commerce said ports fees on Chinese vessels would disrupt global supply chains and harm the U.S. economy.
  • China urged the U.S. to respect multilateral rules and stated it would take measures to protect its rights.

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Key points from the Center

  • The Trump administration, via the USTR, is putting new port fees in place targeting vessels owned by Chinese companies or manufactured in Chinese shipyards, potentially altering global trade economics.

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Key points from the Right

  • The USTR's port fees aim to curb China's dominance in the maritime shipping industry. China's share of the global shipbuilding industry grew from 5% to over 50% from 1999 to 2023.
  • The port fees on Chinese-built ships could raise costs significantly for American companies and consumers.

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