Trump says migrants working on farms could get ‘pass’ from deportation


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Summary

Deportation pass

President Trump says he's open to a “temporary pass” from deportation for undocumented immigrants working in essential industries.

Criteria

The policy idea would apply to migrants who pay taxes and have no criminal records.

Farm labor shortage

The remarks come as ICE enforcement reportedly drives labor shortages in agriculture.


Full story

President Donald Trump says he’s open to giving undocumented immigrants working in agriculture and other essential industries a temporary pass from deportation, as long as they pay taxes and have no criminal records. During a Fox News interview, Trump said that removing long-time workers from farms could hurt American farmers and agricultural operations.

“I’m the strongest immigration guy there’s ever been. But I’m also the strongest farmer guy there’s ever been,” Trump told Fox News anchor Maria Bartiromo. “You know when you go into a farm and you see somebody working with them for nine years doing this kind of work, which is hard work to do and a lot of people aren’t going to do it, and you end up destroying a farmer because you took all the people away.”

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Farmers report labor shortages amid ICE raids

According to a report from Reuters, some rural farmers outside Los Angeles say they’ve seen their workforce shrink due to fears over U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) raids. One farmer reported that 70% of workers are no longer showing up, resulting in large portions of crops going unpicked.

Economists told Reuters they expect economic fallout if current labor disruptions continue without policy adjustments. Trump indicated his administration is already working on a fix.

“We’re working on it right now,” he said. “We’re going to work it so that, some kind of a temporary pass, where people pay taxes, where the farmer can have a little control, as opposed to you walk in and take everybody away.”

Trump says policy idea is not a response to criticism

Bartiromo asked whether this proposed leniency was a direct response to criticism from Democrats over the aggressive execution of ICE raids under Trump’s administration.

Trump dismissed that notion, saying backlash from opponents played no role in his openness to the new proposal.

This isn’t the first time Trump has floated the idea. In a June 12 Truth Social post, Trump said, “Our great Farmers and people in the Hotel and Leisure business have been stating that our very aggressive policy on immigration is taking very good, long time workers away from them, with those jobs being almost impossible to replace. In many cases the Criminals allowed into our Country by the VERY Stupid Biden Open Borders Policy are applying for those jobs. This is not good. We must protect our Farmers, but get the CRIMINALS OUT OF THE USA. Changes are coming!”

In June, the Department of Homeland Security instructed staff to temporarily pause immigration enforcement at farms, restaurants and hotels. However, the pause was short-lived. Days later, federal officials warned there are “no safe spaces” when it comes to immigration enforcement.

Pierce Sharpe (Executive Editor) and Matt Bishop (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

Proposed changes to immigration policy affecting undocumented workers in essential industries may have a significant impact on the U.S. agricultural sector and labor market, highlighting the balance between immigration enforcement and economic needs.

Immigration policy proposals

Efforts to introduce temporary leniency for undocumented workers underscore ongoing debates about how immigration policy intersects with economic and labor needs.

Agricultural labor shortages

Farmers' reports of workforce shortages, as noted by Reuters, illustrate the real-time impacts of immigration enforcement on food production and rural economies.

Economic and political implications

The discussion around these policies reflects broader tensions between economic demands, political stances and public perceptions of border enforcement and labor practices.

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Synthesized coverage insights across 84 media outlets

Context corner

Historically, U.S. agriculture has relied on guest worker programs and undocumented labor, with past attempts at reform largely stalling in Congress. Immigration enforcement has fluctuated by administration, with debates recurring over providing legal pathways for essential workers versus stricter enforcement. The dynamics reflect deep-rooted tensions between economic need and border control priorities.

History lesson

Guest worker programs, such as the Bracero Program during World War II and subsequent H-2A visas, have long existed to fill agricultural labor shortages. Comprehensive reform efforts have repeatedly been attempted, often failing over issues of legalization versus enforcement. Historical policies demonstrate recurring challenges in balancing industry needs with immigration control.

Policy impact

A shift toward "temporary passes" could provide relief for certain undocumented workers and employers but lacks details on legal protections, duration and eligibility. Farmers and hospitality employers hope for stability in their workforce, while worker advocates remain concerned about rights, job security and the risk of exploitation without a clear path to legal status.

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left depict Trump’s “temporary pass” for migrant workers as a contradictory “flip-flop” within a broader “mass deportation agenda” to emphasize perceived policy incoherence and racialized motives.
  • Media outlets in the center add a humanizing dimension via immigrant stories but de-emphasize partisan rhetoric.
  • Media outlets on the right frame the policy pragmatically, emphasizing protection for “cherished farmers” and advocating employer “responsibility” and control over workers, while expressing frustration with enforcement “pace” but endorsing balanced economic interests.

Media landscape

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84 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • President Donald Trump announced that the administration is developing a temporary pass for immigrant workers in agriculture and hospitality sectors during an interview on Fox News.
  • Trump expressed concern that deporting long-term immigrant workers harms farmers, stating, "you end up destroying a farmer because you took all the people away."
  • A spokesperson for the Department of Homeland Security confirmed the administration's immigration policy has changed to pause deportations of undocumented workers in crucial industries.
  • NBC News reported that Trump's proposal resembles existing programs aimed at helping farmers hire temporary migrant laborers.

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Key points from the Center

  • On July 1, 2025, President Donald Trump revealed plans to introduce a temporary pass for migrant workers in the farm and hotel industries, coinciding with a crucial Senate vote.
  • This plan responds to the Trump administration's intensified immigration enforcement that has led to deportations and protests, especially in workplace raids across California and elsewhere.
  • Trump indicated that his administration is planning to implement a temporary authorization for certain workers, particularly in farming, which would require them to pay taxes and allow farmers some degree of oversight, rather than removing all workers indiscriminately.
  • The Senate vote on Trump's immigration bill could soon conclude, with the temporary pass reflecting a modification in his stringent immigration stance and possibly easing deportation impacts on crucial labor sectors.

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Key points from the Right

  • President Donald Trump announced plans for a "temporary pass" for migrant workers in agriculture and hospitality industries, allowing them to work legally even if they entered the U.S. Illegally.
  • The proposal aims to allow tax-paying undocumented workers to stay in the U.S., with employers having the authority to vouch for them.
  • Supporters of strict immigration policies expressed anger over this idea, and calls for the resignation of Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins emerged.
  • Critics worry this approach may exploit workers who must keep employers satisfied to avoid deportation, shifting control to farms and businesses.

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