Tyson closes more beef plants as cattle supply hits 75-year low 


This recording was made using enhanced software.

Full story

Tyson Foods announced it is closing additional beef plants as an ongoing cattle shortage has pushed U.S. supplies to their lowest level in 75 years.

Plants in three states affected

The company is ending operations at its Joslin, Illinois, plant, affecting approximately 2,500 workers.

It is also shuttering its Eagle Mountain, Utah, case-ready beef and pork facility. When Tyson announced the plant’s opening several years ago, the company said it would initially employ 800 workers, with plans to expand to 1,200.

QR code for SAN app download

Download the Straight Arrow app today to get the stories that matter free from manipulation, bias or agenda.™

Point phone camera here

Tyson will also attempt to sell its beef facility in Pasco, Washington. 

Cattle shortage squeezes Tyson

The company said recent Agriculture Department data showed few signs that ranchers are rebuilding their herds.

“Recent USDA cattle inventory data, which included continued evidence of limited heifer retention, indicates these supply constraints are likely to persist, requiring strategic action,” Tyson said in a statement.

The Wall Street Journal reports that Tyson posted a $142 million loss in its beef division in the most recent quarter, while sales fell 16% from a year earlier despite higher beef prices and continued consumer demand.

As Straight Arrow has previously reported, the nation’s cattle industry has been hit by drought and disease, along with rising costs for feed, fertilizer, equipment and diesel fuel. Still, Americans have continued buying beef even as prices at grocery stores and butcher shops have climbed.

Closures hit workers, communities

News of the Joslin plant closure hit workers hard, with employees receiving letters this week telling them their last day would be either Thursday or Friday.

Democratic Rep. Eric Sorensen of Illinois, along with Illinois Sens. Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth, issued a joint statement on the loss of roughly 2,500 jobs.

Fear No Fact.

Tyson said earlier this month that it expects its domestic beef business to lose between $500 million and $650 million in fiscal year 2026.

“Today’s news is devastating for the 2,500 skilled union workers impacted by the closure of the Tyson plant in Joslin, especially at a time when American families are struggling with the rising cost of living,” the lawmakers wrote. “In the coming weeks, we remain committed to supporting our union members during this transition and working with Tyson to ensure that they have access to resources that support their return to work.”

The latest closures follow Tyson’s shutdown of its large meatpacking plant in Lexington, Nebraska, at the start of the year, leaving more than 2,000 workers without jobs. The plant was a major economic driver for Lexington, and its closure dealt a blow to the community.

Taken together, Tyson’s cuts this year amount to a reduction of roughly one-third of its previous beef-processing operations.

On Thursday, Tyson announced that it will concentrate its beef operations at three locations: Dakota City, Nebraska; Holcomb, Kansas; and Amarillo, Texas. The Amarillo facility had previously faced staffing and shift reductions.

Tyson now plans to ramp operations back up at the Amarillo facility.

Agriculture experts have warned that rebuilding the nation’s cattle herd will take time — potentially years.  

Round out your reading

Tags: , , , ,

Straight Arrow
Fear No Fact.

Don't just take our word for it.


Center-rated reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Center-rated reporting May 2026

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

Find out more

Why this story matters

Tyson's latest plant closures reflect a cattle shortage that is already keeping beef prices elevated at grocery stores.

Record beef prices at checkout

The average retail price of one pound of lean and extra lean ground beef reached a record $8.65 in June, according to federal data, a direct cost already facing shoppers.

Supply constraints likely to persist

Tyson cited USDA data showing limited heifer retention, which the company said indicates supply constraints are likely to persist — meaning the conditions driving high beef prices are not yet reversing.

Thousands of meatpacking jobs eliminated

Roughly 2,500 workers at the Joslin, Illinois plant lost jobs, and Tyson's cuts this year amount to a reduction of approximately one-third of its previous beef-processing capacity.

Get the big picture

Synthesized coverage insights across 25 media outlets

Community reaction

Illinois officials described the Joslin closure as devastating, with about 2,500 union workers losing jobs. The Quad Cities Chamber of Commerce acknowledged the impact while noting the region's economic diversity, and legislators called for repurposing the facility and state assistance for displaced workers.

Context corner

The US cattle herd has fallen to its lowest level in roughly 75 years, driven by prolonged drought that reduced grazing land and forced ranchers to liquidate herds. A U.S. import ban on Mexican cattle, intended to prevent the spread of the New World screwworm, further tightened supply, though the Trump administration announced plans to begin lifting that ban.

History lesson

The Joslin plant opened in 1983 and operated for 43 years. Tyson previously closed its Lexington, Nebraska plant in January 2026, eliminating about 3,200 jobs, and reduced its Amarillo plant to one shift.

Straight Arrow
Fear No Fact.

Don't just take our word for it.


Center-rated reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Center-rated reporting May 2026

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

Find out more

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left describe a “historic” cattle shortage that “deepens losses” and further shrinks Tyson’s beef “footprint."
  • Media outlets in the center bridge them with “strategic changes,” naming closures at Joslin and Eagle Mountain, a proposed Pasco sale, and Joslin employees’ “last day.”
  • Media outlets on the right foregrounds the “U.S. cattle shortage” and the closure-or-sale decision, de-emphasizing financial losses and contraction.

Media landscape

Click on bars to see headlines

25 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • Tyson Foods will close or sell three beef processing sites and consolidate operations in Nebraska, Kansas and Texas to cope with a historic cattle shortage.
  • The cattle shortage stems from a prolonged western U.S. Drought and import suspensions to combat the New World screwworm pest, causing record retail beef prices and severe supply impacts.
  • Tyson forecasted an increased adjusted operating loss of $500 million to $650 million for fiscal 2026 in its beef business due to high cattle costs amid tight supplies.

Report an issue with this summary

Key points from the Center

  • On Thursday, Tyson Foods announced it will close beef facilities in Joslin, Illinois, and Eagle Mountain, Utah, while pursuing the sale of its Pasco, Washington, plant amid historic cattle shortages.
  • Facing mounting losses in its beef segment, Tyson projected an operating loss of up to $650 million for fiscal 2026 as the meatpacking sector navigates a 75-year trough in cattle supply.
  • Approximately 2,500 union workers at the Joslin facility face layoffs, with compensation provided through October 12, 2026, as Tyson consolidates operations into Dakota City, Nebraska; Holcomb, Kansas; and Amarillo, Texas.

Report an issue with this summary

Key points from the Right

No summary available because of a lack of coverage.

Report an issue with this summary

Powered by Ground News™