US money can’t feature living people. Why Trump’s $1 coin is the exception


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Summary

Historic first

The Treasury Department plans to mint a 2026 semiquincentennial coin featuring President Donald Trump, potentially making him the first sitting president depicted on U.S. currency.

Design and symbolism

The coin shows Trump’s profile with “1776–2026” and “In God We Trust,” while the reverse depicts him after an assassination attempt, raising his fist with the words “Fight, Fight, Fight.”

Commemorative tradition

U.S. law allows limited-run commemorative coins for national milestones, which have historically honored presidents, significant events and institutions.


Full story

A centuries-old U.S. law forbids the image of any living person from appearing on the nation’s currency. Yet in a bold and unprecedented move, the Treasury Department is reportedly preparing to mint a commemorative $1 coin featuring President Donald Trump.

It would mark the first time in American history that a sitting president’s likeness appears on U.S. money, testing the boundaries of a rule meant to separate leadership from legacy.

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On Friday, U.S. Treasurer Brandon Beach confirmed the news and posted preliminary designs of the coin on X. He said he looks forward to releasing more information once the federal government shutdown ends.

The front of the planned coin bears the years “1776–2026” and the phrase “In God We Trust,” framing Trump’s profile. 

U.S. Treasurer Brandon Beach via X

On the reverse, it depicts Trump moments after he survived an assassination attempt in Butler, Pennsylvania, in 2024. He is shown raising his fist with an American flag billowing behind him. The words “Fight, Fight, Fight” arc across the top, above the inscription “United States of America.”

U.S. Treasurer Brandon Beach via X

The plan traces back to Trump’s first term, when Congress passed a 2020 bill authorizing the minting of $1 coins in 2026 to commemorate the U.S. semiquincentennial — the nation’s 250th anniversary.

In a post on X, the Treasury Department said Secretary Scott Bessent is eager to exercise his authority under that law to issue coinage “with designs emblematic of the United States” and its 250th anniversary. The post added that Trump serves as the “perfect muse” for the commemorative design.

1866 law

While the Trump coin would be the first to honor a sitting president, it would not be the first to feature a living former president. The Presidential $1 Coin Program, which ran from 2007 to 2016, and again in 2020, honored every American president in the order in which they served, from George Washington to George H. W. Bush. Jimmy Carter was the only other living former president featured in the series.

So what exactly is the 1866 law, and how does it shape what can be minted today?

When Congress enacted a law forbidding the use of any living person’s image on U.S. currency, the intent was to prevent political figures from using money to elevate their own power or legacy while still in office — a safeguard rooted in the nation’s democratic ideals.

Still, the Treasury Department holds the authority to issue commemorative or collectible coins for national milestones. That practice has a long tradition in American history, from honoring the Constitution to marking U.S.-hosted Olympic Games.

Congress authorizes coins to honor American figures, places, events and institutions. While these coins are legal tender, they aren’t made for general circulation. Each design is produced in limited quantities and available for a limited time, making them collectible items rather than everyday currency.

Coins help serve philanthropy 

Commemorative coins also serve a philanthropic purpose. Part of the purchase price goes to organizations and projects that benefit the community. For example, surcharges from coins celebrating the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center helped fund the construction of a new visitor center on the Capitol’s East Plaza. 

Since the modern program began in 1982, the Mint has raised more than $500 million for projects ranging from preserving George Washington’s home to maintaining national monuments, such as the Vietnam War Memorial and supporting Olympic programs.

Recent programs highlight both history and innovation. The 2025 Marine Corps 250th Anniversary coins, for instance, celebrate tradition with designs featuring the Corps’ Eagle, Globe and Anchor emblem. In the 21st century, the Mint introduced curved coins for the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2014 and colorized designs for the Basketball Hall of Fame and the Purple Heart Hall of Honor in 2022.

Alan Judd (Content Editor), Shianne DeLeon (Video Editor), and Drew Pittock (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

The planned coin represents an unprecedented moment in U.S. history, blending politics with a centuries-old tradition of commemorating national milestones.

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Community reaction

According to multiple sources, public reaction on social media has been mixed, with some critical posts calling it cult-like or inappropriate and others reacting with sarcasm, pride or political statements.

Context corner

Laws prohibiting living people from appearing on U.S. currency stem from efforts to avoid monarchy-like symbolism following America's independence, with official policy and tradition typically reserving coinage for deceased individuals.

History lesson

The only living president previously depicted on a U.S. coin was Calvin Coolidge in 1926, under explicit Congressional authorization during the 150th anniversary of American independence.

SAN provides
Unbiased. Straight Facts.

Don’t just take our word for it.


Certified balanced reporting

According to media bias experts at AllSides

AllSides Certified Balanced May 2025

Transparent and credible

Awarded a perfect reliability rating from NewsGuard

100/100

Welcome back to trustworthy journalism.

Find out more

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame the $1 Trump coin proposal as a reckless vanity project, emphasizing legal prohibitions against living persons on currency and portraying it as emblematic of authoritarian overreach.
  • Media outlets in the center neutrally stress deliberative processes without partisan flair.
  • Media outlets on the right celebrate it as a patriotic tribute to Trump's resilience, highlighting the 2026 semiquincentennial and historical precedents like the Coolidge coin.

Media landscape

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192 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • The U.S. Treasury Department plans to mint a $1 coin featuring President Donald Trump for America's 250th anniversary, despite laws prohibiting living people on currency.
  • Concerns arise due to the Thayer amendment, which states that living people cannot be depicted on U.S. currency, requiring Trump to be deceased for this to occur.
  • U.S. Treasurer Brandon Beach confirmed the plans for the coin, which aims to commemorate the national milestone, with further details pending the resolution of a government shutdown.
  • Critics, including law professor Anthony Michael Kreis, highlighted the potential legal issues and concerns about taxpayer dollars funding a Trump commemoration.

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Key points from the Center

No summary available because of a lack of coverage.

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Key points from the Right

  • The Treasury Department is planning to issue a $1 coin featuring President Donald Trump's profile for the United States’ 250th anniversary celebration in 2026, according to Politico.
  • Draft designs reveal Trump's image on one side and a raised fist with the phrase "Fight, fight, fight" on the other side, linked to a 2024 assassination attempt.
  • Treasurer Brandon Beach confirmed the authenticity of the draft designs and emphasized their relation to the enduring spirit of the U.S., mentioning that further details will come post-government shutdown.

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