US personnel partially evacuated from embassy in Baghdad as tensions rise


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Summary

Evacuation

The State Department ordered the partial evacuation of staff from the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad due to a heightened security risk in the region.

Threats

President Donald Trump threatened to strike Iran if negotiations on its nuclear program fail, while Iran has vowed to retaliate should the U.S. attack.

Nuclear program

Iran has repeatedly insisted its nuclear program is meant for peaceful purposes, while nuclear experts believe the Islamic Republic is enriching uranium at a rate that could quickly see it develop a nuclear weapon.


Full story

The U.S. is reducing the number of nonessential personnel in the Middle East because of a heightened regional security risk. The State Department issued a partial evacuation order Wednesday, June 11, which applies to all nonessential personnel at the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad, based on its latest risk assessment and commitment to keeping “Americans safe both at home and abroad.” 

The State Department also allowed the voluntary evacuation of nonessential workers and family members from Bahrain and Kuwait. However, the U.S. Embassy in Kuwait issued a statement that said, in part, it “has not changed its staffing and posture and remains fully operational,” according to The Associated Press.

U.S. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth also “authorized the voluntary departure of military dependents from locations” across the Middle East. U.S. Central Command released a statement that said it “is monitoring the developing tension in the Middle East.”

U.S. officials did not offer details on the specific risk that led to the partial and voluntary evacuations. 

“The State Department regularly reviews American personnel abroad, and this decision was made as a result of a recent review,” White House spokesperson Anna Kelly said.

Negotiations at a standstill

The Middle East has seen an increased threat level as Israel’s war against Hamas in Gaza continues. Similarly, negotiations between the United States and Iran over Tehran’s nuclear program are currently at a standstill.

The U.S. is pushing for Iran to pull back on its nuclear program and has offered to lift some economic sanctions if the Islamic Republic complies with that request. Tehran has repeatedly claimed its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes. 

Two U.S. officials, speaking anonymously to The Associated Press, reported that Iran and the U.S. plan to hold further talks over the weekend in Oman. However, those officials now acknowledge it is increasingly unlikely the talks will occur. 

Trump threatens force against Iran

President Donald Trump has vowed to use military force against Tehran if talks falter, and has expressed a pessimistic view about the two nations reaching an agreement. 

“They seem to be delaying, and I think that’s a shame,” Trump told the New York Post’s “Pod Force One” on Monday, June 9. “I’m less confident now than I would have been a couple of months ago. Something happened to them.”

Iran pushes back

Tehran has blamed the U.S. for rising tensions, and Iranian officials wrote on social media that Trump’s threats won’t change anything.

“Threats of overwhelming force won’t change the facts,” the post read. “Iran is not seeking a nuclear weapon, and U.S. militarism only fuels instability.” 

Iranian Defense Minister Gen. Aziz Nasirzadeh told reporters on Wednesday that he is hopeful negotiations with the U.S. will be fruitful, but acknowledged the Islamic Republic was ready to respond with force if necessary.

“If conflict is imposed on us, the opponent’s casualties will certainly be more than ours, and in that case, America must leave the region, because all its bases are within reach,” Nasirzadeh said. “We have access to them, and we will target them in the host countries without hesitation.”

International Atomic Energy Agency weighs censure of Iran

The escalating tensions come as the Board of Governors at the International Atomic Energy Agency weighs whether to approve a measure that would censure Tehran. That may lead to U.N. sanctions on Iran through a stipulation in Tehran’s 2015 nuclear deal with global powers, which remains valid through October. Trump pulled the U.S. out of the deal in his first term. 

Before U.S. officials issued voluntary evacuation orders for some Americans, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations — run by the British navy in the Middle East — alerted ships in the region, stating it had “become aware of increased tensions within the region which could lead to an escalation of military activity having a direct impact on mariners.”

It warned of heightened risks in the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman and the Strait of Hormuz. The warning did not specifically name Tehran, although Iran has previously attacked and seized ships along those routes.

Devin Pavlou (Digital Producer) and Alex Delia (Deputy Managing Editor) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

The U.S. government's decision to reduce nonessential personnel in parts of the Middle East highlights concerns over escalating security risks and growing tensions related to Iran, regional instability and ongoing diplomatic challenges.

Regional security risks

The evacuation of nonessential U.S. personnel, as reported by the State Department, underscores increasing threats to American diplomatic and military staff in the Middle East amid heightened regional tensions.

U.S.-Iran relations

Ongoing diplomatic deadlock and warnings from both the U.S. and Iranian officials, including President Trump's threats and Iranian officials' responses, reflect the strained relationship that could impact global security and stability.

Impact on civilian, commercial interests

Warnings from organizations such as the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations about risks to mariners in critical shipping lanes illustrate how rising tensions may affect both civilians and global commerce in the region.

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Context corner

U.S.-Iran tensions over nuclear programs have a long history, particularly since the U.S. withdrew from the 2015 nuclear deal. Periodic embassy evacuations in Baghdad have occurred during previous crises, often linked to threats against U.S. personnel or broader regional instability. This most recent drawdown echoes these patterns, showcasing enduring volatility in U.S.-Iran relations and their regional ripple effects.

Global impact

The embassy drawdown has immediate global economic ramifications, most notably a rapid increase in oil prices due to traders’ fears of supply disruptions. International shipping through strategic lanes like the Strait of Hormuz is also impacted, as reflected by U.K. maritime warnings. Broader regional instability increases risks for multinational diplomatic missions and global energy supplies.

Oppo research

Opponents of the partial evacuation policy, notably within Iraqi government statements, argue that there is no domestic threat supporting the embassy's staff reduction. Iranian officials and their supporters label U.S. and Israeli actions as destabilizing, with claims that threats of force foster greater regional instability and hinder diplomatic progress rather than address underlying security challenges.

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left primarily frame the U.S. Embassy evacuation as a cautious, measured response to "heightened security concerns," emphasizing diplomatic prudence and downplaying escalation by referring to "nonessential personnel" departures and logistical details.
  • Not enough unique coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right portray the same event with urgent, alarmist tones — highlighting Iran’s "bold threats," recent missile tests, and “preparation for a potentially dramatic development,” thereby casting evacuation as a sign of imminent conflict.

Media landscape

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Key points from the Left

  • The U.S. State Department ordered the departure of all nonessential staff from its embassy in Baghdad due to increased security risks, according to two State Department officials.
  • U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth authorized the voluntary departure of military dependents from the region amid rising tensions between Israel and Iran.
  • Iranian Defense Minister Gen. Aziz Nasirzadeh warned that if conflict occurs, they will target U.S. bases in the region.

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Key points from the Center

No summary available because of a lack of coverage.

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Key points from the Right

  • The U.S. State Department ordered personnel to leave Iraq due to unspecified security threats, as reported by Politico.
  • Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth authorized the evacuation of military dependents from the Middle East amid rising tensions with Iran, according to Fox News.
  • Iran's Defense Minister Aziz Nasirzadeh warned that American bases would be targeted if negotiations fail, as he stated during a press briefing.

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