What to know about Trump’s meeting with South Africa over genocide claims


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Summary

South African president visits

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa visited the U.S., seeking to reset relations with President Donald Trump. Ramaphosa was also seeking to lessen allegations of genocide in the African nation.

Genocide in South Africa?

During the meeting, President Trump showed Ramaphosa a video, which was described as evidence for ruthless killings of white people in South Africa.

Other discussions

Another topic was criticism over some South African laws, especially by Elon Musk, who said that, even though he was born in South Africa, he can't operate Starlink in the country due to his race.


Full story

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa traveled to the U.S. to “reset relations” amid tensions over allegations of genocide being committed against white people in South Africa. The South African president has repeatedly denied these allegations — and did so again during the highly publicized meeting.

Trump plays video during Oval Office meeting

During the sit-down, President Donald Trump ordered the lights to be dimmed as he played a video, which he described as evidence of ruthless killings of white people taking place under Ramaphosa’s leadership. The video featured Julius Malema, a political leader from the left-wing populist party, calling for the murder of white citizens in front of a crowd. The video also shows a roadside memorial marked by white crosses, which is likely from a social media video that has been making the rounds for several years.

Ramaphosa denounced the rhetoric and actions in the video, calling them separate from official government policy.

Unbiased. Straight Facts.TM

According to AfriForum, an NGO representing Afrikaners, there were 50 murders on South African farms in 2022 and 49 in 2023.

“Our government policy is completely, completely against what he was saying, even in the Parliament,” Ramaphosa said. “And they’re a small minority party which is allowed to exist, in terms of our constitution.”

Before departing for the U.S., Ramaphosa posted a video on X, further rejecting genocide claims.

“Well, we all know as South Africans — Black and white — there is no genocide here,” he said.

Trump: ‘I haven’t made up my mind’

After speaking and taking questions for over an hour, Trump was asked whether he still believed genocide was happening in South Africa.

“Well, I haven’t made up my mind,” Trump responded. “I hate to see it from the standpoint of South Africa, but also, you know, I’m trying to save lives.”

Elon Musk attends meeting, criticizes South African laws

Also in attendance was Elon Musk, a South African native who has previously suggested that white people in the country are being targeted and killed based on race.

Musk has publicly criticized South Africa’s Black-ownership laws, which require 30% of a company to be Black-owned. He says those laws have prevented him from launching his satellite company, Starlink, in the country.

“First of all, you should be asking why are there racist laws in South Africa, that’s the first problem,” Musk said during a Zoom call at the Qatar Economic Forum on Tuesday, May 20. “Now I’m in this absurd situation where I was born in South Africa but cannot get a license to operate Starlink because I’m not Black. Does that seem right to you?”

Businessman Johann Rupert, also invited to the Oval Office meeting, weighed in on the issue and supported the idea of bringing Starlink to South Africa as a crime-fighting resource.

“We have too many deaths, but it’s across the board,” Rupert said. “It’s not only white farmers — it’s across the board. We need technological help. We need Starlink at every police station.”

Refugee policies spark clash in Congress

Here in the U.S., the situation in South Africa has become a point of contention. Tensions between Republicans and Democrats have grown after Trump admitted dozens of white South African refugees claiming persecution.

The issue came to a head during a fiery exchange between Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Va., and Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

“You are entitled to entrance as a refugee if you demonstrate a well-justified fear of persecution,” Kaine said. “So, can you have a different standard based on the color of somebody’s skin — would that be acceptable?”

“I’m not the one arguing that,” Rubio responded. “Apparently, you are, because you don’t like the fact that they’re white, and that’s why they’re coming. You’re the one talking about the color of their skin, not me. These are people whose farms were being burnt down because of the color of their skin.”

US froze aid, G20 summit attendance unclear

Amid the allegations of genocide and ongoing controversy, Trump froze foreign aid to South Africa in February. Ramaphosa, for his part, reiterated that trade talks were a key goal of his trip to the United States.

It remains unclear if Trump will attend the upcoming G20 summit in South Africa this November. The administration had previously said he would not go, citing South Africa’s policies as not aligning with U.S. policy.

While Trump didn’t confirm attendance during the Oval Office meeting, he did emphasize the importance of a U.S. presence at the event.

Mathew Grisham (Digital Producer) and Harry Fogle (Video Editor) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

Diplomatic tensions between South Africa and the United States over claims of racial violence and policy have affected international relations, refugee policy, foreign aid and business opportunities, while raising questions about race, governance and international engagement.

Allegations of genocide

Disputes over claims of genocide against white South Africans have fueled diplomatic controversy, prompted public denials from President Ramaphosa, and influenced U.S. domestic policy debates about refugee admissions.

U.S.–South Africa relations

Diplomatic efforts, such as President Ramaphosa’s U.S. visit and the suspension of American aid, underscore shifting priorities and tensions in bilateral relations that could impact trade, aid and participation in global forums like the G20.

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Context corner

South Africa’s history of apartheid has led to lasting racial inequalities in land ownership, with whites still holding much of the farmland despite being a minority. Recent land reform laws aim to redress these imbalances. The debate around farm attacks and land expropriation taps into deep cultural tensions and global interest in post-apartheid transitions.

Debunking

Several sources note that claims of a "white genocide" in South Africa are not supported by crime statistics. For example, police data indicates about 50 farm murders per year, from all racial groups, against a backdrop of more than 19,000 overall murders between January and September 2024, highlighting the broader crime context over specific racial targeting.

Quote bank

President Trump said, “People are fleeing South Africa for their own safety… their land is being confiscated and in many cases they’re being killed.” President Ramaphosa said, “People who do get killed unfortunately through criminal activity are not only white people. Majority of them are Black people.”

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the lef framed Trump’s meeting with South African President Ramaphosa as a contentious episode steeped in misinformation and racialized conspiracy theories, characterizing Trump’s “accusations” of “white genocide” and use of terms like “ambushes” and “hammers” to suggest aggression and fabricated narratives.
  • Not enough coverage from media outlets in the center to provide a bias comparison.
  • Media outlets on the right highlighted Trump’s “confrontation” as a justified and principled defense of white farmers, emphasizing “white genocide claims” and the plight of “Afrikaner refugees,” employing evocative terms like “controversy” and portraying Trump’s actions as exposing a real threat.

Media landscape

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206 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • Trump claimed white Afrikaners face "genocide," which South Africa rejected, asserting that its government protects all landowners.
  • Ramaphosa called the refugee status for Afrikaners "cowards" and denied ongoing racial discrimination.
  • Experts dispute claims of targeted violence against white farmers, stating that crime rates affect all racial groups in South Africa.

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Key points from the Center

  • President Donald Trump confronted South African President Cyril Ramaphosa at the White House on Wednesday over alleged violence against white farmers.
  • Trump based his confrontation on claims of a targeted killing campaign and land seizures from white farmers, which South African officials and experts dispute as baseless.
  • During the meeting, Trump lowered the Oval Office lighting to show a video featuring a left-wing figure chanting a song with the phrase "kill the farmer," while Ramaphosa aimed to repair the strained U.S.-South Africa relationship, which has hit its lowest point since apartheid ended in 1994.

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Key points from the Right

  • President Donald Trump and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa discussed claims of genocide against white farmers during a tense meeting in the Oval Office.
  • Trump played a video alleging violence against white farmers and showed news articles to support his claims.
  • Ramaphosa disputed Trump's allegations, stating that the majority of crime victims in South Africa are Black, not white.

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Other (sources without bias rating):

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