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Wind energy expansion raises concerns over fishing industry’s future

5 hrs ago

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The burgeoning development of offshore wind energy along the East Coast is drawing attention to a growing concern: the potential impact on the livelihoods of commercial fishermen who operate in these waters. The collision between the expanding renewable energy sector and the established fishing industry has ignited a debate over the future of these shared waters.

While not all fishing organizations oppose offshore wind projects, some fishermen, such as Dave Aripotch in Montauk, N.Y., have expressed fears that their industry is at risk. They argue that their concerns have been overshadowed by the rapid push for clean energy solutions.

A key concern among these fishermen is the impact on their ability to operate within the vicinity of offshore wind turbines. They argue that deploying fishing gear between the turbines — even when they are spaced a mile apart, as seen in the Vineyard Wind project — is unsafe. This concern essentially renders thousands of acres of fishing grounds off-limits.

The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM), which oversees the leases for offshore wind areas, acknowledges that fishermen’s maneuverability among the turbines may vary depending on vessel size, gear and weather conditions. Furthermore, the turbines can disrupt marine radar, a crucial navigation tool, particularly in low-visibility conditions common along the North Atlantic Coast.

The issue of radar interference isn’t limited to the fishing industry alone; it could potentially affect military and search and rescue operations as well.

BOEM has moved forward with the expectation that fishermen will adapt to these challenges, but uncertainty remains, and some fishermen are unwilling to take the risk.

Lawsuits have emerged as a result of these concerns. Seafreeze Ltd., along with Aripotch, the Long Island Commercial Fishing Association and others, filed a lawsuit challenging the Vineyard Wind project’s approval. The Texas Public Policy Foundation is representing them in the lawsuit, emphasizing the potential impact on their livelihoods.

Despite these controversies, offshore wind development continues along the East Coast, with thousands of turbines and miles of cables projected for the future. Developers and government officials acknowledge that there will be economic impacts to the fishing industry.

BOEM declined an interview for this story, but provided a statement which said the agency “will continue to work with Tribes, NOAA Fisheries, industry, state governments, and the fishing community to better understand and address concerns and reduce such impacts.”

When asked for comment on how the project will affect fishing, Vineyard Wind declined an interview, as well.

“We’ve also had many discussions with fisherman going back years, which ultimately lead to a mitigation fund of approximately $40 million dollars that goes to a host of initiatives such as gear or revenue loss and also vessel modernization,” a Vineyard Wind spokesperson said in a statement. “To date, we’ve employed dozens of local fishermen to work on the project at a cost of well over $5 million.”

Lapp, Aripotch and Brady say that money is nowhere near enough to compensate for the effects of such a project.

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DAVE ARIPOTCH: I GET PASSIONATE ABOUT IT BECAUSE…I JUST WANNA BE FAT, DUMB AND HAPPY. AND I’M FAT AND DUMB, BUT THE WINDMILLS DON’T MAKE ME HAPPY.

SHANNON LONGWORTH: THE FUTURE OF OFFSHORE WIND ON THE EAST COAST IS BEING LEASED ON GROUNDS WHERE MANY FISHERMEN MAKE THEIR LIVING. SOME FEAR THAT THEIR INDUSTRY, AND THE FISH THEY BRING HOME ARE AT RISK, AND THAT THEIR CONCERNS HAVE BEEN DISMISSED IN FAVOR OF A FAST-TRACKED PLAN FOR CLEAN ENERGY.

ARIPOTCH: MY NAME’S DAVID ARIPOTCH AND I’M A COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN. I HAVE BEEN ALL MY LIFE, IT’S ALL I’VE EVER DONE FOR WORK. I DON’T FAULT THE AVERAGE CITIZEN THAT LIVES IN THE MIDDLE OF THE COUNTRY BECAUSE THEY’RE THINKING WELL, THE OCEAN IS A BIG PLACE. I MEAN, YOU DON’T NEED IT AT ALL. YOU DON’T OWN IT. WE ALL OWN IT, YOU KNOW? YEAH. OKAY. BUT THERE’S ONLY FISH IN CERTAIN PLACES.

MEGHAN LAPP: THE COMMERCIAL FISHING INDUSTRY, A LOT OF PEOPLE, I DON’T THINK, REALIZE HOW HEAVILY REGULATED WE ARE. A LOT OF THE REGULATIONS WE ABIDE BY ARE SPATIAL IN NATURE.

MEGHAN LAPP IS A LIAISON FOR COMMERCIAL FISHING COMPANY SEAFREEZE IN RHODE ISLAND. IF OFFSHORE WIND FARMS ARE JUST BEING CITED UNCONTROLLABLY ON OUR COMMERCIAL FISHING GROUNDS, WHICH IS WHAT’S HAPPENING, WE CAN’T JUST NECESSARILY RELOCATE TO SOMEPLACE ELSE.

LONGWORTH: NOT ALL FISHING ORGANIZATIONS OPPOSE OFFSHORE WIND. SOME HAVE EVEN PARTNERED WITH WIND PROJECTS TO SUPPORT THE EFFORT. BUT CONCERNS REMAIN FOR MANY REGIONAL AND NATIONAL ORDERS OF COMMERCIAL FISHERMEN.

BOTH ARIPOTCH AND LAPP SAY IT WON’T BE SAFE TO DEPLOY THEIR GEAR ANYWHERE BETWEEN A PROJECT’S TURBINES, EVEN WHEN THEY’RE A MILE APART LIKE IN VINEYARD WIND–AMERICA’S FIRST COMMERCIAL-SCALE WIND FARM. IF SO, THAT MAKES THOUSANDS OF ACRES OF FISHING GROUND PRACTICALLY OFF-LIMITS.

THIS IS A PROMOTIONAL VIDEO BY DOMINION ENERGY, SHOWING HOW EXCITED FISHERMEN ARE ABOUT CASTING NEAR THEIR WIND TURBINES.

BUT THESE MEN ARE FISHING FOR SPORT – WITH ROD & REEL. MANY COMMERCIAL FISHERMEN RESPONSIBLE FOR DOMESTIC FOOD PRODUCTION DO NOT SHARE THAT ENTHUSIASM.

LAPP: THE NETS ARE NOT RIGHT BEHIND THE BOAT, THEY ARE QUITE A WAYS BEHIND THE BOAT ATTACHED TO THE BOAT BY STEEL CABLES / YOU’RE NOT GOING TO BE ABLE TO MANEUVER THAT BETWEEN WIND TURBINES WITH YOU KNOW ACRES OF ROCK SCOUR PROTECTION, ELECTRICAL CABLES WITH 10S OF 1000S OF VOLTS, ALSO COVERED BY SCOUR PROTECTION, YOU WILL HANG UP YOUR GEAR ON IT, WHICH CAN ENDANGER YOU KNOW THE STABILITY OF YOUR VESSEL AND THE LIFE OF YOUR CREW.

LONGWORTH: IN BOEM’S FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT FOR VINEYARD WIND, THE AGENCY ADMITS THAT A FISHERMEN’S ABILITY TO MANEUVER BETWEEN TURBINES “MAY VARY” DEPENDING ON VESSEL SIZE, GEAR, AND WEATHER CONDITIONS.

THE OBSTACLES AREN’T SOLELY BENEATH THE SURFACE. NETWORKS OF 800-FOOT TALL TURBINES CAN SCRAMBLE A BOAT’S MARINE RADAR. IN LOW VISIBILITY, COMMON ALONG THE NORTH ATLANTIC COAST, CREWS NEED RADAR TO NAVIGATE SAFELY. A NATIONAL ACADEMIES REPORT CONFIRMS THIS PHENOMENON, BUT FISHERMEN CAN ATTEST FIRST-HAND.

LAPP: OUR BOATS ARE OUT THERE AT NIGHT IN INCLEMENT WEATHER IN THE FOG IN THE RAIN WHEN YOU CAN’T SEE. AND IF YOU CAN’T HAVE RELIABLE MARINE RADAR, THEN THAT’S A MAJOR MAJOR SAFETY ISSUE.

LONGWORTH: RADAR INTERFERENCE COULD AFFECT MILITARY AND SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS AS WELL.  BUT THAT’S ANOTHER STORY.

BOEM, THE AUTHORITY ON WIND ENERGY LEASES, HAS MOVED FORWARD WITH A GENERAL EXPECTATION THAT FISHERMEN WILL EVENTUALLY FIGURE IT OUT. THEY’LL FIND A WAY TO ADAPT. BUT THEY DON’T KNOW, AND THEY RECOGNIZE THAT SOME WON’T TAKE THE RISK.

ARIPOTCH: YOU CAN’T TOW A NET ALONG THERE, YOU CAN’T TOW A NET. BECAUSE IF YOU GO OVER A ROCK, YOU’RE GOING TO GET TO RIP IT UP, AND THAT’S $30,000 NOW. NOT TO SAY SOMEBODY COULD GET HURT, YOU COULD LOSE IT, THE CABLES THAT RUN FROM THE BOAT TO THE NET COULD BREAK, ANYTHING CAN HAPPEN. SO THEY’RE TAKING THAT WHOLE BOTTOM, JUST TAKING IT AWAY. YOU’RE NOT GOING TO BE ABLE TO FISH THERE.

BONNIE BRADY: HONEY!  HE CAN’T HEAR ME.

ARIPOTCH: I KNOW MORE ABOUT WINDMILLS THAN I EVER WANTED TO. BECAUSE MY WIFE HAS BEEN RESEARCHING THEM FOR 20 YEARS.

BRADY: MY NAME IS BONNIE BRADY, AND I’M THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE LONG ISLAND COMMERCIAL FISHING ASSOCIATION. SEAFREEZE, THEY ARE THE MAIN PLAINTIFF IN A LAWSUIT SUING THE FIRST RECORD OF DECISION WHICH IS THE VINEYARD WIND PROJECT. LONG ISLAND COMMERCIAL FISHING ASSOCIATION IS A PLAINTIFF ALSO, AS IS DAVID ARIPOTCH WHO IS A COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN FROM NEW YORK, AND MY HUSBAND.”

HTTPS://CDN01.DAILYCALLER.COM/WP-CONTENT/UPLOADS/2023/03/001-COMPLAINT.PDF

THE TEXAS PUBLIC POLICY FOUNDATION IS REPRESENTING THEM IN THE LAWSUIT, CLAIMING FEDERAL AGENCIES FAILED TO CONDUCT AN ADEQUATE REVIEW OF THE VINEYARD WIND PROJECT BEFORE GREENLIGHTING IT.

THE THINK TANK HAS A HISTORY OF CAMPAIGNING AGAINST RENEWABLE ENERGY AND SUPPORTING FOSSIL FUELS…BUT THE PLAINTIFF’S MOTIVATING CONCERN IS THEIR LIVELIHOOD.

ONE POINT OF CONTENTION: A LINE IN THE RECORD OF DECISION FOR VINEYARD WIND, WRITTEN BY BOEM, THE ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS, AND NOAA, PREDICTING IT’S “LIKELY THAT THE ENTIRE 75,614 ACRE AREA WILL BE ABANDONED BY COMMERCIAL FISHERIES DUE TO DIFFICULTIES WITH NAVIGATION.

ARIPOTCH: THAT STATEMENT WAS BROUGHT UP BY MY LAWYER. HE HAD READ THE DOCUMENTS. AND I MEAN, IT’S UNBELIEVABLE…BONNIE AND I WERE IN COURT WITH OTHER PEOPLE THAT ARE IN THE LAWSUIT. AND THE JUDGE SAID OH, WELL IF I’M NOT MISTAKEN, THAT WAS A TYPO. WELL, THAT’S SOME TYPO.

LONGWORTH: A CLARIFICATION WAS LATER ISSUED, SAYING IT WAS BASED SOLELY ON PUBLIC COMMENTS–CONCERN FROM FISHERMEN–AND THAT IT WAS NOT THE RESULT OF AN AGENCY’S EVALUATION.

EITHER WAY, THE RISK TO SAFETY AND EQUIPMENT IS ENOUGH TO KEEP FISHERMEN OUT OF THE WIND FARMS, LEAVING LESS GROUND FOR THE SAME NUMBER OF BOATS.

AND THIS ISN’T JUST ABOUT ONE OR TWO WIND FARMS. A DECADE FROM NOW, THE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF ALL THE PROJECT SITES WILL BE SUBSTANTIAL ALONG THE EAST COAST.

THOUSANDS OF TURBINES AND MILES OF CABLE SPANNING NEARLY TWO AND A HALF MILLION ACRES, WHEN IT’S ALL SAID AND DONE.

MEGHAN: IF ALL THE OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT THAT IS CURRENTLY UNDERWAY AND BEING PLANNED FOR THE EAST COAST, I DON’T SEE THERE BEING A COMMERCIAL FISHING INDUSTRY ON THE EAST COAST OF THE UNITED STATES IN 20 YEARS. BECAUSE WE WON’T HAVE ANY PLACE TO FISH.

LONGWORTH: THESE FACES OF THE FISHING INDUSTRY ARE LOOKING FOR A THOROUGH EVALUATION OF THE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPERS ARE ALREADY PLANTING IN THE OCEAN THEY SHARE.

LAPP: WHAT HAPPENS IS THAT NO MEANINGFUL REVIEW EVER REALLY HAPPENS. THE GOALS ARE TO MEET THE DEVELOPERS POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT AND THE STATE’S RENEWABLE ENERGY GOALS. AND THOSE HAVE TIMELINES AND THEY WANT TO PUSH THEM THROUGH AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE, THEY DO NOT WANT TO LOOK AT, YOU KNOW, DELAYING A PROJECT TO MAYBE DO A MORE IN DEPTH REVIEW, OR A PARTIAL OR FULL DISAPPROVAL OF A PROJECT IF THE PROJECT IS FOUND TO BE IN A PLACE THAT IT REALLY SHOULDN’T HAVE BEEN SITED IN THE FIRST PLACE.

ARIPOTCH: I’M STARTING TO GET OLD FOR DOING THIS. BUT I LOVE IT. AND I ACTUALLY FEEL PRIVILEGED TO HAVE EVER FOUND FISHING BECAUSE MY LIFE WOULD HAVE BEEN WAY DIFFERENT IF I HADN’T. I MEAN, YOU COULD NEVER SAY. BUT I HAVE NO EDUCATION OTHER THAN HIGH SCHOOL, YOU KNOW, AND THIS FIT MY LIFE SO PERFECTLY. AN ACE AND CHUCK AND CHRIS AND PAT AND EVERY GUY AT THIS DOCK AND EVERY GUY THAT DOCK AND THAT DOCK IF IT WAS PERFECT AND THE GOVERNMENT WAS PUSHING US INTO DOING IT!

DEVELOPERS, AS WELL AS STATE AND FEDERAL OFFICIALS, ARE AWARE THERE WILL BE ECONOMIC IMPACTS ON THE FISHING INDUSTRY.

BOEM SAYS IT WILL CONTINUE WORKING WITH THE FISHING COMMUNITY TO BETTER UNDERSTAND AND ADDRESS CONCERNS.

A VINEYARD WIND SPOKESPERSON REPLIED THAT DISCUSSIONS WITH FISHERMEN HAVE LED TO A $40 MILLION MITIGATION FUND. THE MONEY WOULD GO TOWARDS GEAR, REVENUE LOSS AND VESSEL MODIFICATION.

BRADY, ARIPOTCH AND LAPP SAY THAT’S NOWHERE NEAR ENOUGH.

BRADY: “SO WHERE DOES THAT LEAVE US? WE ARE DOMESTIC FOOD PRODUCTION. I MEAN, DIDN’T COVID TEACH US ANYTHING ABOUT WHERE YOUR FOOD COMES FROM MATTERS?”

LAPP: NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY IS A BIG DEAL. YOU KNOW, THEY’RE NOT GOING TO HAVE A NATIONAL SEAFOOD SOURCE ANYMORE, YOU’RE GOING TO BE EATING IMPORTS FROM CHINA. AND I THINK PEOPLE NEED TO UNDERSTAND THAT YOU’RE GOING TO PERMANENTLY DESTROY A FOOD SOURCE, A NATIONAL FOOD SOURCE.

BRADY: THE FACT THAT BOEM AND THEIR OWN DOCUMENTS SAY THERE WILL BE NO–THERE’LL BE A NEGLIGIBLE EFFECT WITH CLIMATE CHANGE, BUT MAYBE IN THE FUTURE IS IF IT’S LIKE NEVER NEVERLAND, BUT MEANWHILE, WE’RE GOING TO DESTROY THE OCEAN’S PRODUCTIVITY?

ARIPOTCH: HOW CAN YOU MAKE AN EXPERIMENT WITH SO MANY PEOPLE’S LIVES? WHAT HAPPENS IF IT DOESN’T WORK?

U.S.

Officials sought probe into illegal China-linked California biolab long before raid

11 hrs ago

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A biolab with ties to China was raided earlier this year in central California. New internal emails obtained by Fox News have revealed that the company behind the Reedley facility was a serious concern to local officials months prior to the raid.

At that time, details about what was inside the biolab raised serious concerns about health and safety in Fresno. Officials found dozens of refrigerators and freezers hooked up to illegal wiring, as well as vials of blood and hundreds of lab mice being stored in soiled containers. The tests were being done without proper licensing.

According to the documents, state and local officials knew about the conditions at the off-grid lab months before the public did, and there had previously been calls to investigate the company behind the lab.

Local officials called for a state investigation into the company in fall 2022. At that time, the company was operating out of a different facility in Fresno.

However, the raid on the Reedley lab did not occur until March of this year, when investigators uncovered the dangerous, unlicensed testing that was being conducted. The surrounding California community would not find out about the lab’s existence for another several months.

According to Fox News’ review of the internal documents, two California state agencies say the city of Fresno delayed action to shut down a facility containing biological infectious diseases, including coronavirus, malaria and HIV.

One city official filed urgent pleas with California’s Environmental and Toxic Substance agencies to step in and shut down the Fresno facility. However, the plea reportedly fell on deaf ears in an exchange between local and state officials responsible for investigating concerns associated with testing viruses on hundreds of rodents.

Universal Meditech Inc. and Prestige Biotech had popped up on officials’ radar two years before the raid when firefighters responded to a fire at Meditech’s workstation in Fresno. An investigation that followed the fire found numerous safety violations. Fresno Fire Chief Kerri Donis asked other agencies to step in and further investigate reports of foul odors in the building that officials suspected were linked to animal testing.

“Something is off here,” Donis wrote in an August 2022 email. Donis’ email asked for further investigation from within her department and the city’s code enforcement investigation.

Prestige Biotech told investigators it was a medical testing lab, however local officials concluded there was a lack of transparency.

“According to the tenant, they are a medical testing lab… However, based upon the chemicals and machinery, I don’t believe this is the full picture,” County Fire Prevention Inspector Brennen Henry said.

County officials said the hazardous materials found at the Fresno facility were beyond their capabilities. Henry said time was of the essence for state resources to step in and address the significant safety hazard.

The inspector knew of the lab’s plans to transfer hazardous materials to the warehouse in Reedley, and asked for intervention before the move. State officials referred the issue back to Fresno County.

It was during this exchange that the Chinese lab transferred materials to the Reedley warehouse. CDC officials later discovered 20 improperly-housed infectious diseases and viruses, along with nearly 800 mice — a quarter of which were dead.

A House investigation was opened after news of the raid went public. The lab was found inside House Speaker Kevin McCarthy’s California district. McCarthy says lawmakers are working to better understand the intention behind the experiments at the lab. They also hope to determine if there are any similar occurrences in the U.S.

“When you look at what’s going on in our own soil, here is a lab that is studying, doing things they didn’t have jurisdiction or rights to do,” McCarthy said in an interview. “If it wasn’t for code enforcement and fire, we would’ve never known about it. They were selling test kits that weren’t right, research that wasn’t allowed. My concern is to get to the bottom of what happened here but also where is this happening in other parts of the country as well.”

The warehouse has since been shut down. The city of Reedley considers it an abandoned building and plans to destroy it.

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WE’RE LEARNING NEW DETAILS ABOUT A BIO LAB IN CENTRAL CALIFORNIA – WITH TIES TO CHINA.
WE FIRST TOLD YOU ABOUT THE REEDLEY, CALIFORNIA, FACILITY BACK IN AUGUST. 

 

AT THE TIME – DETAILS OF WHAT WAS INSIDE, RAISED SERIOUS CONCERNS ABOUT HEALTH AND SAFETY IN FRESNO COUNTY. 

DOZENS OF REFRIGERATORS AND FREEZERS – HOOKED UP TO ILLEGAL WIRING. VIALS OF BLOOD AND HUNDREDS OF LAB MICE STORED IN CROWDED AND SOILED CONTAINERS. 

 

NOW- ACCORDING TO INTERNAL EMAILS AND DOCUMENTS OBTAINED BY FOX NEWS – NOT ONLY DID STATE AND LOCAL OFFICIALS KNOW ABOUT THOSE CONDITIONS AT THE OFF-THE-GRID LAB *MONTHS BEFORE THE PUBLIC DID. THERE HAD ALSO ALREADY BEEN CALLS TO INVESTIGATE THE COMPANY BEHIND IT. 

 

LOCAL OFFICIALS CALLED FOR A STATE INVESTIGATION INTO THE COMPANY BEHIND THE LAB IN THE FALL OF 20-22. AT THAT TIME – THEY WERE OPERATING OUT OF ANOTHER FACILITY IN FRESNO. 

BUT IT WASN’T UNTIL MARCH OF THIS YEAR THAT A RAID ON THE COMPANY’S REEDLEY LAB WOULD UNCOVER DISTURBING, AND DANGEROUS TESTING BEING CONDUCTED WITHOUT LICENSES TO DO SO.

THE SURROUNDING CALIFORNIA COMMUNITY WOULD WAIT SEVERAL MORE MONTHS BEFORE FINDING OUT ABOUT THE LAB.

AND EVEN THEN IT WAS THANKS TO REPORTING FROM A LOCAL ONLINE NEWS OUTLET WHICH PUBLISHED A STORY QUOTING COURT DOCUMENTS. 

 

ACCORDING TO FOX NEWS’ REVIEW OF THE NEWLY OBTAINED INTERNAL DOCUMENTS –

TWO CALIFORNIA STATE AGENCIES SAY THE CITY OF FRESNO **DELAYED ACTION TO SHUTDOWN A FACILITY FULL OF BIOLOGICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES –

INCLUDING THE CORONAVIRUS, MALARIA, AND H-I-V.

 

ONE CITY OFFICIAL FILED URGENT PLEAS WITH CALIFORNIA’S “ENVIRONMENTAL AND TOXIC SUBSTANCE AGENCIES” TO STEP IN AND HELP SHUT DOWN THE FRESNO FACILITY.

BUT THE PLEA REPORTEDLY FELL ON DEAF EARS FOR MONTHS IN A BACK AND FORTH BETWEEN LOCAL AND STATE OFFICIALS –

ON **WHOSE RESPONSIBILITY IT WAS TO PROPERLY INVESTIGATE “GRAVE CONCERNS” ASSOCIATED WITH VIRUSES TESTED IN HUNDREDS OF RODENTS.

 

“UNIVERSAL MEDITECH INCORPORATED” AND “PRESTIGE BIOTECH” – 

HAD POPPED UP ON OFFICIALS’ RADAR **TWO YEARS PRIOR TO THE RAID THAT WOULD ULTIMATELY SHUT DOWN THE REEDLEY WAREHOUSE.

THAT’S BECAUSE FIREFIGHTERS RESPONDED TO A FIRE AT MEDITECH’S WORKSTATION IN FRESNO –

 

A FOLLOW-UP INVESTIGATION AFTER THE FIRE FOUND NUMEROUS SAFETY VIOLATIONS –

AND THE FIRE CHIEF ASKED FOR OTHER AGENCIES TO STEP IN AND FURTHER INVESTIGATE AFTER REPORTING FOUL ODORS IN THE BUILDING THAT THEY SUSPECTED WERE LINKED TO ANIMAL TESTING.

 

“PRESTIGE BIOTECH” TOLD INVESTIGATORS THEY WERE A “MEDICAL TESTING LAB”.

BUT LOCAL OFFICIALS CONCLUDED THIS QUOTE “WASN’T THE FULL PICTURE.”

AND SAID THE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS FOUND WERE BEYOND THEIR CAPABILITIES.

 

THE FIRE INSPECTOR FOR THE COUNTY SAID “TIME WAS OF THE ESSENCE” FOR STATE RESOURCES TO STEP IN AND ADDRESS THE SIGNIFICANT SAFETY HAZARD.

THE INSPECTOR KNEW OF THE LAB’S PLANS TO TRANSFER HAZARDOUS MATERIALS TO THE WAREHOUSE IN REEDLEY – AND ASKED FOR INTERVENTION BEFORE THE MOVE WAS MADE.

 

BUT STATE OFFICIALS SAID – THIS WASN’T THEIR WHEELHOUSE –

AND REFERRED THE ISSUE BACK TO THE COUNTY.

 

IT WAS DURING THIS BACK AND FORTH THAT THE CHINESE LAB WOULD TRANSFER MATERIALS TO THE REEDLEY WAREHOUSE —

WHERE CDC OFFICIALS WOULD DISCOVER THE LAB “IMPROPERLY HOUSED” 20 INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND VIRUSES –

AND NEARLY 800 MICE WERE FOUND – A QUARTER OF WHICH WERE DEAD.

ONE OF THE ROOMS INSIDE THE WAREHOUSE WAS PRODUCING PREGNANCY TESTS FOR COVID-19.

 

A HOUSE INVESTIGATION WAS OPENED AFTER NEWS OF THE RAID WAS MADE PUBLIC IN JULY.

THE LAB WAS FOUND INSIDE HOUSE SPEAKER KEVIN MCCARTHY’S CALIFORNIA DISTRICT.

HE SAYS LAWMAKERS ARE WORKING TO BETTER UNDERSTAND THE **INTENTIONS BEHIND THE EXPERIMENTS TAKING PLACE AT THE LAB –

AND WHETHER THIS IS OCCURRING ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.

 

{“When you look at what’s going on in our own soil, our own background here, here is a lab that is studying doing things they didn’t have jurisdiction or rights to do, but if it wasn’t for code enforcement and fire, we would’ve never known about it. They were selling test kits that weren’t right, research that wasn’t allowed. My concern is to get to the bottom of what happened here but also where is this happening in other parts of the country as well.”}

 

THE WAREHOUSE HAS SINCE BEEN SHUT DOWN.

THE CITY OF REEDLEY CONSIDERS IT AN “ABANDONED BUILDING” AND PLANS TO DESTROY IT.

U.S.

New US Air Force training jet Red Hawk augments reality

12 hrs ago

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The United States Air Force needs more pilots to fly its jets and bombers. But some turbulence in the training pipeline means the Air Force will miss its target for new aviators once again.

It’s a frustrating situation for the USAF. The service is already having problems recruiting new people to be pilots, and now it’s having problems training the people it already has in the pipeline.

The Air Force wanted to train 1,470 pilots in fiscal year 2023, but instead will finish 120 pilots short of the goal. Meanwhile, around 900 future Air Force pilots are waiting for classroom space to clear.

For the most part, the Air Force currently relies on a fleet of T-38 Talons to train new jet jockeys. The Talons took to the skies starting in the 1960s, and the fleet lost a few birds along the way. A series of recent engine problems means they’re also flying fewer hours.

Thankfully for the Air Force, a new raptor is now airborne: the T-7A Red Hawk. The new training aircraft is the first to be designed in the 21st century. There were several delays in developing the Red Hawk, including problems with the jet’s ejection seat. But in early September, the Air Force took delivery of its first Red Hawk and will now subject the aircraft to its own rigorous flight testing.

The Red Hawk sports a glass cockpit and stadium seating for two. The single-engine aircraft features a modular design said to be focused on the maintainers. Red Hawks are also home to a nest of digital integrations that will all help train the next generation of American fighter and bomber pilots.

Boeing won the $9.2 billion contract back in 2018 to supply the USAF with around 350 Red Hawks. Last year, the company partnered with Red 6 to make sure the training will be commensurate with the craft.

Red 6 is a defense industry startup that has created what it calls the advanced tactical augmented reality system, or ATARS. The system uses an enhanced visual environment headset to deliver an augmented reality experience. So, whether it’s performing a roll, refueling, engaging enemy aircraft, or evading enemy air defenses, ATARS can create the proper training scenario and project the virtual images into the pilot’s actual field of vision.

“This is the future of joint training, combined training and coalition training,” said Tom Ferguson, president and COO of Red 6.

Ferguson and other leaders from Boeing and Red 6 celebrated the one-year milestone of their partnership at the AFA’s Air, Space and Cyber 2023 conference held in National Harbor, Maryland.

“Training has always been a strategic advantage that the United States has had,” Ferguson said. “But we can’t take it for granted. Because we’ve been able to out train our enemies and potential enemies, when we get to combat it’s actually easier than your training.”

In combination with ATARS, Red 6 also designed a system it calls ARCADE, which allows pilots and instructors to build complex virtual environments and collect data from all the missions performed in those environments. That data can then be used to create more impactful training.

“It’s all about learning from every mistake and making every flight better, like we’ve done in all of our training here in the United States.” Ferguson said. “So that ultimately, no matter who we go up against we can fly, fight and win.”

The Air Force had hoped to be flying its full fleet of Red Hawks in 2025, but delays set that delivery date back to 2027.

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THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE NEEDS MORE PILOTS, BUT SOME TURBULENCE IN THE TRAINING PIPELINE MEANS THE AIR FORCE WILL MISS ITS TARGET FOR NEW AVIATORS ONCE AGAIN.

IT’S A FRUSTRATING SITUATION FOR THE USAF. THE SERVICE IS ALREADY HAVING PROBLEMS RECRUITING NEW PEOPLE TO BE PILOTS, NOW IT’S HAVING PROBLEMS TRAINING THE PEOPLE IT ALREADY HAS IN THE PIPELINE. THE AIR FORCE WANTED TO TRAIN 1470 PILOTS IN FISCAL YEAR 2023, BUT INSTEAD WILL FINISH 120 PILOTS SHORT OF THE GOAL. MEANWHILE, AROUND 900 FUTURE AIR FORCE PILOTS ARE WAITING FOR CLASSROOM SPACE TO CLEAR.

FOR THE MOST PART, THE AIR FORCE CURRENTLY RELIES ON A FLEET OF T-38 TALONS TO TRAIN NEW JET JOCKEYS. THE TALONS TOOK TO THE SKIES STARTING IN THE 1960S, AND THE FLEET LOST A FEW BIRDS ALONG THE WAY. A SERIES OF RECENT ENGINE PROBLEMS MEANS THEY’RE ALSO FLYING FEWER HOURS.

THANKFULLY FOR THE AIR FORCE, A NEW RAPTOR IS NOW AIRBORNE: THE T-7A RED HAWK. THE NEW TRAINING AIRCRAFT IS THE FIRST TO BE DESIGNED IN THE 21ST CENTURY. THERE WERE SEVERAL DELAYS IN DEVELOPING THE RED HAWK, INCLUDING PROBLEMS WITH THE JET’S EJECTION SEAT. BUT IN EARLY SEPTEMBER, THE AIR FORCE TOOK DELIVERY OF ITS FIRST RED HAWK AND WILL NOW SUBJECT THE AIRCRAFT TO ITS OWN RIGOROUS FLIGHT TESTING.

THE RED HAWK SPORTS A GLASS COCKPIT AND STADIUM SEATING FOR TWO. THE SINGLE ENGINE AIRCRAFT FEATURES A MODULAR DESIGN SAID TO BE FOCUSED ON THE MAINTAINERS. RED HAWKS ARE ALSO HOME TO A NEST OF DIGITAL INTEGRATIONS THAT WILL ALL HELP TRAIN THE NEXT GENERATION OF AMERICAN FIGHTER AND BOMBER PILOTS.

BOEING WON THE $9.2 BILLION CONTRACT BACK IN 2018 TO SUPPLY THE USAF WITH AROUND 350 RED HAWKS. LAST YEAR THE COMPANY PARTNERED WITH RED 6 TO MAKE SURE THE TRAINING WILL BE COMMISSERATE WITH THE CRAFT.

RED 6 IS A DEFENSE INDUSTRY STARTUP THAT’S CREATED WHAT IT CALLS THE ADVANCED TACTICAL AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEM, OR ATARS. THE SYSTEM USES AN ENHANCED VISUAL ENVIRONMENT HEADSET TO DELIVER AN AUGMENTED REALITY EXPERIENCE. SO, WHETHER IT’S PERFORMING A ROLL, REFUELING, ENGAGING ENEMY AIRCRAFT OR EVADING ENEMY AIR DEFENSES ATARS CAN CREATE THE PROPER TRAINING SCENARIO AND PROJECT THE VIRUAL IMAGES INTO THE PILOT’S ACTUAL FIELD OF VISION.

Tom Ferguson: This is the future of joint training, combined training and coalition training.

LEADERS FROM BOEING AND RED 6 CELEBRATED THE ONE YEAR MILESTONE OF THEIR PARTNERSHIP AT THE AFA’S AIR, SPACE AND CYBER 2023 CONFERENCE HELD IN NATIONAL HARBOR, MARYLAND.

Ferguson: Our training has always been a strategic advantage that the United States has had, but we can’t take it for granted. Because we’ve been able to out train our enemies and potential enemies, when we get to combat, it’s actually easier than your training.”

IN COMBINATION WITH ATARS, RED 6 ALSO DESIGNED A SYSTEM IT CALLS ARCADE, WHICH ALLOWS PILOTS AND INSTRUCTORS TO BUILD COMPLEX VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS AND ALSO COLLECT DATA FROM ALL THE MISSIONS PERFORMED IN THOSE ENVIRONMENTS, DATA WHICH CAN THEN BE USED TO CREATE MORE IMPACTFUL TRAINING.

Ferguson: Because it’s all about learning from every mistake, making every flight better, like we’ve done in all of our training here in the United States. So that ultimately, no matter who we go up against we can fly, fight and win.

THE AIR FORCE HAD HOPED TO BE FLYING ITS FULL FLEET OF RED HAWKS IN 2025, BUT DELAYS SET THAT DELIVERY DATE BACK TO 2027.

FOR MORE UNBIASED, STRAIGHT FACT REPORTING ABOUT THE US AIR FORCE OR OTHER STORIES FROM AIR, SPACE AND CYBER 2023 BE SURE TO DOWNLOAD THE STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS APP TODAY OR LOG ON TO SAN.COM

Politics

Indicted Sen. Menendez says he’ll be exonerated, kept cash in clothes for ’emergencies’

13 hrs ago

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Sen. Bob Menendez, D-N.J., made his first public remarks since being indicted on federal bribery and corruption charges. Menendez said he believes he’ll be exonerated and remain New Jersey’s senior senator. 

Menendez is accused of accepting bribes in exchange for using his Senate seat to help associates and friends. According to the indictment, federal agents found $480,000 in cash hidden in clothing, closets and safes when they searched his home.  

However, the New Jersey Democrat said he legally earned that money during his decades of public service.

“For 30 years, I have withdrawn thousands of dollars in cash from my personal savings account, which I have kept for emergencies, and because of the history of my family facing confiscation in Cuba,” Menendez said. “Now, this may seem old-fashioned, but these were monies drawn from my personal savings account based on the income that I have lawfully derived over those 30 years.” 

Menendez said he’d address the other issues at trial. The senator did not take questions during his press conference but said his indictment was written to be as salacious as possible and that prosecutors sometimes get it wrong. 

“Instead of waiting for all the facts to be presented, others have rushed to judgment because they see a political opportunity for themselves or those around them,” Menendez said. 

The indictment alleges Menendez and his wife worked together to provide sensitive U.S. government information to the government of Egypt, and tried to influence criminal investigations and prosecutions into his associates and friends. Prosecutors included pictures of the cash, gold bars, and a Mercedes they said the couple received in exchange. 

Menendez is facing three separate charges:

  • Conspiracy to commit bribery.
  • Conspiracy to commit honest services fraud.
  • Conspiracy to commit extortion under color of official right.

The first charge carries a maximum five-year sentence, while the latter two carry 20 years each.

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Sen. Bob Menendez, D-N.J., made his first public remarks since he was indicted on bribery and corruption charges. Menendez said he believes he’ll be exonerated, and that he’ll remain New Jersey’s senior Senator. 

 

Menendez is accused of accepting bribes in exchange for using his Senate seat to help associates and friends. When the feds searched his home, they found $480,000 in cash hidden in clothing, closets and safes. 

 

But the New Jersey Democrat says he legally earned that money during his decades of public service.

 

“For thirty years, I have withdrawn thousands of dollars in cash from my personal savings account, which I have kept for emergencies, and because of the history my family facing confiscation in Cuba,” Menendez said. “Now this may seem old fashioned, but these were monies drawn from my personal savings account based on the income that I have lawfully derived over those 30 years.” 

 

Mendendez said he’ll address the other issues at trial. The Senator did not take questions during his press conference, but said his indictment was written to be as salacious as possible and that prosecutors get it wrong sometimes. 

 

“Instead of waiting for all the facts to be presented, others have rushed to judgment because they see a political opportunity for themselves or those around them,” Menendez said. 

 

The indictment alleges Menendez and his wife worked together to provide sensitive US government information to the government of Egypt and tried to influence criminal investigations and prosecutions into his associates and friends. Prosecutors included pictures of the cash, gold bars and Mercedes that they say the couple received in exchange. 

 

Menendez is facing three separate charges: conspiracy to commit bribery, conspiracy to commit honest services fraud and conspiracy to commit extortion under color of official right. The former charge carries a maximum five year sentence, while the latter two carry 20 years each. 

International

Canadian lawmakers apologize after celebrating Ukrainian Nazi fighter

14 hrs ago

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Canadian House of Commons Speaker Anthony Rota apologized on Sunday, Sept. 24, after recognizing a Ukrainian veteran who fought for a Nazi military unit during World War II. This was after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy spoke to the House of Commons to bolster support from the Western ally.

Canadian lawmakers offered a standing ovation in honor of Yaroslav Hunka, 98. Rota recognized the man as a war hero who fought for Ukrainian independence against Russia as part of the First Ukrainian Division.

The First Ukrainian Division, also called the SS 14th Waffen Division, was a voluntary unit controlled by the Nazis during World War II that fought the Soviets on the Eastern front.

Jewish human rights organizations, including the Friends of Simon Wiesenthal Center for Holocaust Studies, demanded an apology, adding that Hunka’s division “was responsible for the mass murder of innocent civilians with a level of brutality and malice that is unimaginable.”

In a 2022 rally, Vladimir Putin accused his Ukrainian enemies of being neo-Nazis, and insisted that his decision to invade Ukraine was necessary to prevent genocide — an idea that world leaders have rejected.

Russian leaders have claimed that Zelenskyy may be a Nazi, despite Zelenskyy having Jewish heritage and saying his grandfather fought against the Nazis in World War II.

Russian leaders claim that Zelenskyy’s Jewish heritage doesn’t mean he isn’t a Nazi, adding the claim that Adolf Hitler was part Jewish. However, historical experts say these claims are not supported by evidence.

President Zelenskyy said publicly that many of his family members were killed by Nazis during World War II and that accusations that he is a Nazi are baseless.

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THE SPEAKER OF THE CANADIAN HOUSE OF COMMONS, ANTHONY ROTA, APOLOGIZED ON SUNDAY AFTER RECOGNIZING A UKRAINIAN VETERAN WHO FOUGHT FOR A NAZI MILITARY UNIT DURING WORLD WAR TWO. THIS AFTER UKRAINIAN PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKY SPOKE TO THE HOUSE OF COMMONS IN AN EFFORT TO BOLSTER SUPPORT FROM THE WESTERN ALLY.

 

CANADIAN LAWMAKERS OFFERED A STANDING OVATION RECOGNIZING NINETY-EIGHT YEAR-OLD YAROSLAV HUNKA WHOM ROTA RECOGNIZED AS A WAR HERO WHO FOUGHT FOR UKRAINIAN INDEPENDENCE AGAINST RUSSIA AS PART OF THE FIRST UKRAINIAN DIVISION.

 

THE APOLOGY FROM ROTA COMES AFTER IT CAME TO LIGHT THAT THE FIRST UKRAINIAN DIVISION WAS ALSO CALLED THE SS 14TH WAFFEN DIVISION… A VOLUNTARY UNIT CONTROLLED BY THE NAZIS DURING WORLD WAR TWO THAT FOUGHT THE SOVIETS ON THE EASTERN FRONT.

 

JEWISH HUMAN RIGHTS ORGANIZATIONS INCLUDING THE FRIENDS OF SIMON WIESENTHAL CENTER FOR HOLOCAUST STUDIES AND B’NAI BRITH CANADA DEMANDED AN APOLOGY… ADDING THAT HUNKA’S DIVISION WAS QUOTE: “RESPONSIBLE FOR THE MASS MURDER OF INNOCENT CIVILIANS WITH A LEVEL OF BRUTALITY AND MALICE THAT IS UNIMAGINABLE.”

 

IN A 2022 RALLY… VLADIMIR PUTIN ACCUSED HIS UKRAINIAN ENEMIES OF BEING NEO-NAZIS. INSISTING THAT HIS DECISION TO INVADE UKRAINE WAS NECESSARY TO PREVENT GENOCIDE. AN IDEA THAT HAS BEEN REJECTED BY  LEADERS AROUND THE WORLD.

 

RUSSIAN LEADERS HAVE MADE CLAIMS THAT ZELENSKY MAY BE A NAZI… EVEN THOUGH ZELENSKY HAS JEWISH HERITAGE AND SAYS HIS GRANDFATHER FOUGHT THE NAZI’S IN WORLD WAR TWO.

 

RUSSIAN LEADERS CLAIM THAT ZELENSKY’S JEWISH HERITAGE DOESN’T MEAN HE ISN’T A NAZI ADDING TO THE CLAIM THAT HITLER WAS PART JEWISH. HISTORICAL EXPERTS SAY THESE CLAIMS ARE NOT SUPPORTED BY EVIDENCE.

 

PRESIDENT ZELENSKY HAS SAID PUBLICLY THAT MANY OF HIS FAMILY MEMBERS WERE KILLED BY NAZI’S DURING WORLD WAR TWO. AND THAT ACCUSATIONS THAT HE IS A NAZI ARE BASELESS.

International

Nicaragua’s Catholic president is persecuting members of his own religion

19 hrs ago

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Nicaragua’s President Daniel Ortega is persecuting members of his own religion. Ortega is Catholic, however it is the official position of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom that Nicaragua’s government “has taken harsher measures against Catholic-affiliated organizations such as shutting down charities and expelling their workers, stripping universities of funding and legal status, shutting down news media, and eliminating non-governmental organizations.” 

Ortega’s actions are being monitored by many groups, including the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission in Congress, co-chaired by Rep. Chris Smith, R-N.J. 

“He has so far departed from basic decency,” Smith said in an interview with Straight Arrow News. 

Smith compared Ortega to Chinese President Xi Jingping and North Korea’s Kim Jong Un. 

“There’s just a malevolence there, a hatred of people,” Smith said.  

Ortega’s regime has shut down at least 26 private universities and 54 news outlets. 

In August, a Nicaraguan court ordered Ortega’s government to take control of the Jesuit-run Central American University (CAU). The judges ruled that the school was a center for terrorism. 

Ortega briefly attended CAU before joining the junta. His children also attended the university. 

“Everything is imposed. It’s a perfect dictatorship. It’s a perfect tyranny,” Ortega said of the church in a televised speech. “If they are going to be democratic, let them start with Catholics voting for the pope, for cardinals, for bishops.” 

Ortega also said he doesn’t feel represented in the church as a Catholic and as a Christian. 

On Feb. 10, 2023, Bishop Rolando Alvarez was sentenced to 26 years in prison for criticizing religious freedom conditions in the country. He declined to be exiled to the United States. Smith asked Ortega to let him meet with Bishop Alvarez in person so he can perform a welfare check. 

If the meeting happens, it wouldn’t be Smith’s first time in the country. Smith met with Ortega in 1984 along with other members of Congress including former Reps. Frank Wolf, R-Va., and Tony Hall, D-Ohio. 

The delegation raised human rights concerns, specifically about torture. The group then had a suspicious experience after Ortega served them tea. 

“The three of us that drank it got deathly sick. So I’m sure he drugged it or did something. You know, for two weeks, I was doubled over, as were my colleagues,” Smith said.  

The State Department says the Ortega regime has allowed corruption and impunity to reign. The Biden administration imposed sanctions on the state-owned mining company after it said Ortega stole the 2021 election. But Smith wants more. 

“Shut him down.” Smith said. “No economic trade, nothing. How else you reach a guy that is destroying his own people?”

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Nicaragua’s President Daniel Ortega is persecuting members of his own religion. 

Ortega is Catholic, yet it is the official position of theUS Commission on International Religious Freedom that Nicaragua’s government, “has taken harsher measures against Catholic-affiliated organizations such as shutting down charities and expelling their workers, stripping universities of funding and legal status, shutting down news media, and eliminating non-governmental organizations.” 

 

Ortega’s actions are being monitored by many groups, including the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission in Congress, co-chaired by Rep. Chris Smith, R-N.J. 

 

“He has so far departed from basic decency,” Smith said in an interview with SAN. 

 

Smith compared Ortega to Chinese President Xi Jingping and North Korea’s Kim Jong Un. 

 

“There’s just a malevolence there, a hatred of people,” Smith added.  

 

Ortega’s regime has shut down at least 26 private universities and 54 news outlets. 

 

In August, a Nicaraguan court ordered the Ortega government to take control of a Jesuit run university. They ruled the school was a center for terrorism. 

 

Ortega went to that university before joining the junta, his children went there too. 

 

According to Aljazeera, Ortega once said of the church in a televised speech “everything is imposed. It’s a perfect dictatorship. It’s a perfect tyranny.”

 

“If they are going to be democratic, let them start with Catholics voting for the pope, for cardinals, for bishops.” 

 

Ortega also said he doesn’t feel represented in the church as a Catholic and as a Christian. 

 

On February 10,  2023, Bishop Rolando Alvarez was sentenced to 26 years in prison for criticizing religious freedom conditions in the country. He declined to be exiled to the United States. Smith asked Ortega to let him meet with Bishop Alvarez in person so he can perform a welfare check. 

 

If the meeting happens, it wouldn’t be Smith’s first time in the country. Smith met with Ortega in 1984 along with other members of Congress including 

 

Frank Wolf and Tony Hall. 

 

The delegation raised human rights concerns, specifically about torture. The group then had a suspicious experience after Ortega served them tea. 

 

“The three of us that drank it got deathly sick. So I’m sure he drugged it or did something. You know, for two weeks, I was doubled over, as were my colleagues,” Smith said.  

 

The State Department says the Ortega regime has allowed corruption and impunity to reign. 

 

The Biden administration imposed sanctions on the state-owned mining company after it said Ortega stole the 2021 election. But Smith wants more. 

 

“Shut him down. No economic trade, nothing.” Smith said. “How else you reach a guy that is destroying his own people?” 

 

Politics

Calls for Sen. Bob Menendez resignation grow amid bribery charges

19 hrs ago

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Calls for Sen. Bob Menendez (D-NJ) to resign have grown since being indicted on federal charges of bribery on Friday, Sept. 22. The indictment accused Menendez and his wife, Nadine Menendez, of participating in a “years-long” bribery scheme with three New Jersey businessmen.

Since the indictment, members from both political parties have called for Menendez to resign, including well-known Democrats like Sen. John Fetterman (D-PA) and Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY). Menendez has pushed back on the calls for his resignation.

“Those who believe in justice believe in innocence until proven guilty,” Menendez said in a statement Friday. “I intend to continue to fight for the people of New Jersey with the same success I’ve had for the past five decades. This is the same record of success these very same leaders have lauded all along.”

The indictment alleges that Menendez and his wife accepted hundreds of thousands of dollars in bribes from three New Jersey businesses to use his power to “protect and enrich them, and to benefit the Government of Egypt.”

While Menendez has said publicly he will not resign, as of Friday, Sept. 22, he has stepped down as the chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

In 2017, Menendez was charged in a bribery scheme that ended with a mistrial as a jury could not agree on a verdict. In that case, Menendez was accused of being involved in a bribery scheme with a doctor.

According to Friday’s indictment, during a search of the Menendez home, federal agents found $480,000 in cash, much of it stuffed in envelopes hidden in clothing, closets, and a safe, along with more than $100,000 worth of gold bars and a luxury car paid for by one of the businesses named in the indictment.

All defendants listed in the indictment are set to appear in a federal court in Manhattan on Wednesday, Sept. 27.

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DEMOCRATIC SENATOR BOB MENENDEZ OF NEW JERSEY IS FACING A GROWING NUMBER OF CALLS TO RESIGN FOLLOWING HIS INDICTMENT ON BRIBERY CHARGES ANNOUNCED FRIDAY.

DEMOCRATIC SENATOR JOHN FETTERMAN AND REPRESENTATIVE ALEXANDRIA OCASIOCORTEZWANT THEIR COLLEAGUE TO STEP DOWN.

AND DEMOCRATS IN THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY HAVE ALSO CALLED FOR HIS RESIGNATION — INCLUDING GOVERNOR PHIL MURPHY.

OTHER PROMINENT DEMOCRATS ARENT GOING SO FAR IN THEIR CRITICISM OF THE SENATOR —

BUT ARE CALLING THE CHARGES ALLEGED AGAINST HIM SERIOUS.HE AND HIS WIFE FACE CHARGES THAT INCLUDE CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT BRIBERY AND CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT EXTORTION AFTER NEARLY HALF A MILLION DOLLARS IN CASH WAS FOUND INSIDE HIS HOME.

ACCORDING TO THE INDICTMENT —THE SENATOR AND HIS WIFE ACCEPTED BRIBES THAT BENEFITED THE EGYPTIAN GOVERNMENT.

SENATOR MENENDEZ DID RESIGN FROM HIS ROLE AS CHAIR OF THE “FOREIGN RELATIONS COMMITTEE” AFTER NEWS OF THE INDICTMENT CAME OUT FRIDAY.

Tech

NASA: Asteroid sample from 200 million miles away lands in Utah

19 hrs ago

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After a nearly seven-year mission, NASA scientists said a sample of space rocks, gathered from an asteroid 200 million miles away, has made it to Earth. The NASA mission ended Sunday, Sept. 24, as the sample from the asteroid, Bennu, landed safely in a Utah desert.

According to a NASA release, the capsule containing the sample landed in a “targeted area of the Department of Defense’s Utah Test and Training Range near Salt Lake City.” From there the sample was picked up by helicopter and moved to a “clean room” and connected to nitrogen to keep the sample pure for scientific analysis.

Bennu, an asteroid roughly the size of the Empire State Building, has been tracked by scientists since its discovery in 1999. Since then, the asteroid has had a couple of close calls with Earth. According to a study, Bennu came close to Earth in 1999, 2005, and 2011. Scientists believe that the asteroid could collide with Earth in Sept. 2182.

Scientists at NASA said that the sample collected from Bennu will give them a look into life in the solar system and how planets like Earth may have been formed. The sample contains rocks and dirt that are some 4.5 billion years old. The asteroid, older than Earth, has been traveling the universe, unscathed, for eons.

While scientists have studied space rocks that have fallen to Earth in the past, this marks the first time scientists can look at a sample that has not been contaminated by our planet’s atmosphere.

Researchers at NASA said they will first look at the sample of space rocks on Monday, Sept. 25, or Tuesday, Sept. 26.

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NEWLY COLLECTED ASTEROID SAMPLES COULD PROVIDE CLUES ABOUT THE BIRTH OF OUR SOLAR SYSTEM.

THERE WAS MUCH EXCITEMENT FROM NASA ON SUNDAY WHEN THIS CAPSULE MADE A SAFE LANDING BACK TO EARTH AFTER A SEVEN YEAR JOURNEY.

THE CAPSULE HAS TRAVELED FAR AND WIDE ON ITS SEARCH FOR ANSWERS —

A TOTAL OF 4 BILLION MILES IN SPACE.THE COLLECTED SAMPLE COMES OFF OF THE ASTEROID “BENNU”.

SCIENTISTS BELIEVE THE RAW MATERIAL COLLECTED IS 4.5 BILLION YEARS OLD…

AND IS THE SAME MATERIAL THAT ** MADE EARTH.

NASA WILL NOW HAND THE SAMPLES OVER TO SCIENTISTS.

HOPING TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE ORIGINS OF OUR UNIQUE EARTH.

U.S.

Hollywood writers and studios reach tentative deal to end strike: The Morning Rundown, Sept. 25, 2023

21 hrs ago

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A tentative agreement has been reached between Hollywood studios and the currently striking Writers Guild of America, signaling a potential end to the work stoppage. And samples collected from an asteroid which took seven years to obtain have arrived on Earth, holding possible clues about the origins of our solar system. These stories and more highlight The Morning Rundown for Sept. 25, 2023.

Hollywood writers’ strike nears end, autoworkers strike continues

The Writers Guild of America (WGA), representing thousands of Hollywood writers, announced it has reached a tentative agreement with major Hollywood studios, signaling the potential end to a strike that has disrupted the entertainment industry for more than five months. This development offers a glimmer of hope for the resumption of scripted content production in Hollywood, which had been at a standstill since May.

“We can say, with great pride, that this deal is exceptional – with meaningful gains and protections for writers in every sector of the membership,” the WGA said in a message to its members. “To be clear, no one is to return to work until specifically authorized to by the Guild. We are still on strike until then. But we are, as of today, suspending WGA picketing.”

The strike, which commenced 146 days ago, has had a significant impact on the entertainment landscape. Late-night talk shows were put on hold, TV shows and movies faced production delays, and the ripple effects extended throughout the industry. Warner Brothers estimated that the strike likely cost them approximately $500 million in earnings.

Meanwhile, in a separate labor dispute, an ongoing strike among autoworkers has raised concerns in the automotive industry. The United Autoworkers Union, which represents workers at several assembly plants, appears prepared to remain on strike for an extended period.

Internal emails obtained by CNN indicate that the union’s communication director expressed the belief that a months-long strike could “damage reputations” of the automakers and lead to “production line chaos.” The strike originally affected just three assembly plants, but on Friday the union moved to expand the work stoppage to 38 parts and distribution centers across 20 states amid ongoing negotiations.

Calls for Sen. Menendez’s resignation grow amid bribery charges

Sen. Bob Menendez, D-N.J., has found himself under increasing pressure to resign following his recent indictment on bribery charges, announced last Friday. The calls for his resignation are coming from within his own party, reflecting the serious nature of the allegations against him.

Prominent Democrats, including Pennsylvania Sen. John Fetterman and New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, have publicly called on Menendez to step down from his position in the wake of the indictment. Furthermore, fellow party members in his home state of New Jersey, including Gov. Phil Murphy, have also urged him to resign. In response to the indictment, Menendez took the step of resigning from his role as the chair of the Foreign Relations Committee.

“Those who believe in justice believe in innocence until proven guilty,” Menendez said in a statement Friday. “I intend to continue to fight for the people of New Jersey with the same success I’ve had for the past five decades. This is the same record of success these very same leaders have lauded all along.”

While some influential Democrats have not gone as far as explicitly demanding Menendez’s resignation, they have acknowledged the gravity of the charges against him. The indictment alleges that the senator and his wife accepted bribes that ultimately benefited the Egyptian government. The charges include conspiracy to commit bribery and conspiracy to commit extortion, and they stem from the discovery of nearly half a million dollars in cash inside the senator’s home.

Deadly SUV-train collision sparks concerns over railroad safety

A collision between an SUV and a train near Tampa, Florida, resulting in the loss of six lives, has reignited concerns over the safety of railroad crossings without adequate signals. The incident, which occurred on Sunday, has raised questions about the need for enhanced safety measures at such intersections.

The crash unfolded when an SUV carrying seven people, including three children, attempted to cross the railroad tracks in front of an oncoming train. The force of the collision was so severe that it caused the SUV to flip multiple times, resulting in what authorities described as a “violent impact.”

“For unknown and undetermined reasons, the driver slowly crossed the tracks directly in the train’s path,” the Hillsborough County Sheriff’s office said in a statement on Sunday. “Five rear passengers were ejected from the [SUV] as it rotated and rolled to final rest.”

Eyewitnesses reported that the train conductor had sounded the horn and activated flashing lights in an attempt to alert the SUV’s driver. Additionally, footage from cameras on the train indicated that the SUV had proceeded through a stop sign at the crossing. Despite the train’s efforts to brake, it was still traveling at a speed of 55 miles per hour at the time of impact.

Recent poll finds Trump holds 10 percentage point lead over Biden

According to a recent Washington Post-ABC News poll released on Sunday poll, former President Donald Trump currently holds a 10 percentage point lead over President Joe Biden in a hypothetical matchup. However, the poll’s authors have cautioned against drawing significant conclusions from this data, emphasizing that other surveys have shown the two candidates in a much tighter race.

The Washington Post has said that this particular poll may be an “outlier,” noting that other recent polls have depicted a much more competitive race between Biden and Trump. This includes a CBS News poll conducted earlier this month which showed the two presidential hopefuls separated by just one percentage point.

In addition to exploring potential election scenarios, the poll also assessed the two candidates approval ratings. According to the findings, Biden’s approval rating currently stands at 37 percent, a five-point drop from February, while 56 percent of respondents expressed their disapproval of his performance.

Comparatively, when asked to retrospectively evaluate Trump’s presidency, the poll revealed that 48 percent of respondents approved of his presidency, with 49 percent expressing disapproval. That 48 percent approval rating represents a ten-point increase from when Trump left office in 2021 and is higher than his approval ratings during much of his White House tenure.

Former President Jimmy Carter makes surprise public appearance

Former President Jimmy Carter and his wife, Rosalynn Carter, made a surprise visit to their hometown in Georgia, appearing before the crowd at the annual Plains Peanut Festival. This comes seven months after the former president entered hospice care at home and amid his wife’s recent dementia diagnosis.

During the visit, the couple greeted and waved to the gathered crowd as they drove through their hometown. The Carters, who have been married for 77 years, hold the distinction of being the nation’s longest-married presidential couple. Meanwhile, the nation’s 39th president is set to celebrate his 99th birthday next week.

NASA project may uncover clues about solar system origins

NASA completed a historic mission on Sunday when a return capsule safely landed on Earth, carrying with it newly collected asteroid samples that have the potential to unlock secrets about the formation of our solar system. The mission, which spanned seven years and covered a remarkable distance of 4 billion miles in space.

“Congratulations to the OSIRIS-REx team on a picture-perfect mission – the first American asteroid sample return in history – which will deepen our understanding of the origin of our solar system and its formation. Not to mention, Bennu is a potentially hazardous asteroid, and what we learn from the sample will help us better understand the types of asteroids that could come our way,” said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.

The capsule’s cargo of asteroid samples originates from the celestial body known as Bennu, and scientists estimate that these samples are approximately 4.5 billion years old.

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COMING UP —

A TENTATIVE AGREEMENT IS REACHED BETWEEN WRITERS AND HOLLYWOODS STUDIOS.

AND —

A JOURNEY SEVEN YEARS IN THE MAKING.

SAMPLES COLLECTED FROM AN ASTEROID MAKE A GRAND ENTRANCE ONTO EARTH.

THE MORNING RUNDOWN STARTS NOW.

THIS IS STRAIGHT-ARROW NEWS. BRINGING YOU UNBIASED, STRAIGHT FACTS.

THANKS FOR JOINING US.I’M KARAH RUCKER.

UNIONS REPRESENTING THOUSANDS OF HOLLYWOOD WRITERS HAVE REACHED A TENTATIVE DEAL WITH MAJOR HOLLYWOOD STUDIOS — THE AGREEMENT IS EXPECTED TO END A STRIKE THAT HAS LASTED MORE THAN  FIVE MONTHS

VIRTUALLY ALL HOLLYWOOD PRODUCTION OF **SCRIPTED CONTENT HAS BEEN ON HOLD AS WRITERS AND STUDIOS WERE AT A STANDSTILL OVER WORKERS CONTRACTS.THE STRIKE BEGAN IN MAY —

146 DAYS AGO.LATE-NIGHT TALK SHOWS WERE PUT ON PAUSE.TV SHOWS AND MOVIES EXPERIENCED PRODUCTION DELAYS.WARNER BROTHERS SAID THE STRIKE LIKELY COST THEM 500 MILLION DOLLARS IN EARNINGS

MEANWHILE —

A STRIKE AMONG AUTOWORKERS IS ONGOING.AND THE “UNITED AUTOWORKERS UNION” IS REPORTEDLY READY TO STAY ON STRIKE FOR **MONTHS.ACCORDING TO INTERNAL EMAILS OBTAINED BY CNN —

THE UNION’S COMMUNICATION DIRECTOR SAID A MONTHS LONG STRIKE WOULD “DAMAGE REPUTATIONS” OF THE AUTO MAKERS AND CREATE “PRODUCTION LINE CHAOS”. THE STRIKE ORIGINALLY AFFECTED JUST THREE ASSEMBLY PLANTS, BUT ON FRIDAY THE UNION MOVED TO EXPAND IT TO THIRTY EIGHT PARTS AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ACROSS 20 STATES AMID ONGOING NEGOTIATIONS.

 

DEMOCRATIC SENATOR BOB MENENDEZ OF NEW JERSEY IS FACING A GROWING NUMBER OF CALLS TO RESIGN FOLLOWING HIS INDICTMENT ON BRIBERY CHARGES ANNOUNCED FRIDAY.

DEMOCRATIC SENATOR JOHN FETTERMAN AND REPRESENTATIVE ALEXANDRIA OCASIOCORTEZWANT THEIR COLLEAGUE TO STEP DOWN.

AND DEMOCRATS IN THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY HAVE ALSO CALLED FOR HIS RESIGNATION — INCLUDING GOVERNOR PHIL MURPHY.

OTHER PROMINENT DEMOCRATS ARENT GOING SO FAR IN THEIR CRITICISM OF THE SENATOR —

BUT ARE CALLING THE CHARGES ALLEGED AGAINST HIM SERIOUS.HE AND HIS WIFE FACE CHARGES THAT INCLUDE CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT BRIBERY AND CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT EXTORTION AFTER NEARLY HALF A MILLION DOLLARS IN CASH WAS FOUND INSIDE HIS HOME.

ACCORDING TO THE INDICTMENT —THE SENATOR AND HIS WIFE ACCEPTED BRIBES THAT BENEFITED THE EGYPTIAN GOVERNMENT.

SENATOR MENENDEZ DID RESIGN FROM HIS ROLE AS CHAIR OF THE “FOREIGN RELATIONS COMMITTEE” AFTER NEWS OF THE INDICTMENT CAME OUT FRIDAY.

 

A DEADLY AND DEVASTATING COLLISION BETWEEN AN SUV AND TRAIN IS RAISING RENEWED CONCERNS OVER RAILROAD TRACKS LACKING SIGNALS.

SIX PEOPLE INCLUDING THREE CHILDREN DIED AFTER THE SUV CROSSED IN FRONT OF A BARRELING TRAIN.

THE CRASH OCCURRED JUST OUTSIDE OF TAMPA FLORIDA ON SUNDAY.

7 PEOPLE WERE INSIDE THE SUV WHEN IT WAS T BONED BY A TRAIN —-

FLIPPING THE VEHICLE MULTIPLE TIMES IN WHAT POLICE CALLED A “VIOLENT IMPACT.”

THERE WERE NO TRAIN SIGNALS AT THE INTERSECTION.

THE TRAIN CONDUCTOR WAS HONKING AND FLASHING LIGHTS AT THE SUV’S DRIVER…ANDACCORDING TO CAMERAS ON THE TRAIN…

THE CAR ROLLED THROUGH A STOP SIGN AT THE TRACKS.

THE TRAIN TRIED TO BRAKE — BUT WAS STILL TRAVELING AT 55 MILES PER HOUR ON CONTACT.

 

A WASHINGTON POST-ABC NEWS POLL RELEASED SUNDAY FOUND THAT PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN TRAILS FORMER PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP BY TEN PERCENTAGE POINTS AS THE TWO CANDIDATES ARE READYING FOR THE 2024 ELECTION.

HOWEVER, THE POST ALSO SAID THIS POLL WAS LIKELY A QUOTE “OUTLIER,” CITING OTHER POLLS THAT SHOW BIDEN AND TRUMP IN A DEAD HEAT.

THAT INCLUDES A CBS NEWS POLL FROM EARLIER THIS MONTH THAT HAD THE PAIR SEPARATED BY JUST ONE POINT.

MEANWHILE, THIS LATEST POLL BY THE POST AND ABC ALSO FOUND BIDEN’S APPROVAL RATING CURRENTLY SITS AT THIRTY SEVEN PERCENT, FIVE POINTS DOWN FROM WHERE IT WAS IN FEBRUARY. FIFTY SIX PERCENT OF AMERICANS RESPONDED THAT THEY DISAPPROVE OF THE CURRENT PRESIDENT.

IN COMPARISON, WHEN ASKED TO LOOK BACK AT TRUMP’S PRESIDENCY, THE RESULT WAS FORTY EIGHT PERCENT OF RESPONDENTS SAYING THEY APPROVED OF THE PREVIOUS ADMINISTRATION, WHILE FORTY NINE PERCENT SAID THEY DISAPPROVED.

THAT FORTY EIGHT PERCENT APPROVAL RATING IS UP TEN POINTS FROM WHEN TRUMP LEFT OFFICE IN 2021, AND HIGHER THAN IT WAS THROUGHOUT ALMOST THE ENTIRETY OF HIS PRESIDENCY.

 

SEVEN MONTHS SINCE FORMER PRESIDENT JIMMY CARTER ENTERED HOSPICE CARE —HE AND HIS WIFE MADE A SURPRISE VISIT TO THEIR HOMETOWN IN GEORGIA FOR AN APPEARANCE AT THE PEANUT FESTIVAL.

THE TWO WAVED TO THE CROWD AS THEY DROVE THROUGH.THE FORMER PRESIDENT HAS BEEN IN HOME HOSPICE CARE SINCE FEBRUARY.HIS WIFE — RECENTLY DIAGNOSED WITH DEMENTIA.

THE TWO ARE THE NATION’S LONGEST-MARRIED COUPLE — AT 77 YEARS. CARTER WILL TURN 99 YEARS OLD NEXT WEEK.

 

AND FINALLY THIS MORNING —

NEWLY COLLECTED ASTEROID SAMPLES COULD PROVIDE CLUES ABOUT THE BIRTH OF OUR SOLAR SYSTEM.

THERE WAS MUCH EXCITEMENT FROM NASA ON SUNDAY WHEN THIS CAPSULE MADE A SAFE LANDING BACK TO EARTH AFTER A SEVEN YEAR JOURNEY.

THE CAPSULE HAS TRAVELED FAR AND WIDE ON ITS SEARCH FOR ANSWERS —

A TOTAL OF 4 BILLION MILES IN SPACE.THE COLLECTED SAMPLE COMES OFF OF THE ASTEROID “BENNU”.

SCIENTISTS BELIEVE THE RAW MATERIAL COLLECTED IS 4.5 BILLION YEARS OLD…

AND IS THE SAME MATERIAL THAT ** MADE EARTH.

NASA WILL NOW HAND THE SAMPLES OVER TO SCIENTISTS.

HOPING TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE ORIGINS OF OUR UNIQUE EARTH.

THESE ARE YOUR TOP STORIES.

BE SURE TO SUBSCRIBE TO OUR MORNING RUNDOWN PODCAST TO LISTEN TO OUR SHOW EACH WEEKDAY MORNING.

AND CHECK OUT MORE OF OUR WORK AT SAN.COM AND ON THE STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS APP.

UNBIASED. STRAIGHT FACTS. THAT’S STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS.

WE’LL SEE YOU BACK HERE TOMORROW.

UNTIL THEN I’M KARAH RUCKER. HAVE A GREAT DAY!

U.S.

Whale strandings fuel controversy: Are offshore wind farms to blame?

Saturday

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Whales have been washing up lifeless in a startling and now-common sight along the Eastern Seaboard, a cause for concern for local communities. Various residents and conservationists are pointing fingers at offshore wind farm surveys conducted as a precursor to building wind energy facilities in the Atlantic Ocean.

“It’s very moving in a bad way to see that,” said Cindy Zipf, executive director of Clean Ocean Action in Long Branch, New Jersey. “Something that’s so majestic and so beautiful – just kind of lifeless on land.”

Clean Ocean Action is one of several organizations along the Jersey Shore that publicly expressed concern regarding the “scale, scope, and speed” of offshore wind energy development. 

Before constructing offshore wind farms, developers employ geophysical surveys to map the seafloor and geological layers beneath it using sound waves. Concerned communities are becoming more suspicious that geophysical surveys play a role in these whale deaths.

And about the time that the work started is when the whales started piling up.

Bonnie Brady, executive director of the Long Island Fishing Association

“They’ve been doing all this work,” said Bonnie Brady, executive director of the Long Island Fishing Association. “And about the time that the work started is when the whales started piling up.”

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has classified the humpback whale strandings since 2016 and the minke and North Atlantic right whale strandings since 2017 as “Unusual Mortality Events” (UMEs). This designation highlights the significant and unexpected number of whale strandings, which have happened as survey work picked up in the Atlantic.

Data current as of August 2023.

“In this region, we did call for a pause – a halt – to any activity, so we could determine whether or not the unprecedented amount of pre-construction activity may have had something to do with this incredibly devastating spike in whale and dolphin deaths that occurred,” Zipf said.

While developers have done surveys for more than a decade, several survey projects began in the Northeast around when whale strandings started to climb in 2016.

That year, US Wind performed surveys near Maryland, and DONG Energy –now Orsted – worked off the coast of Massachusetts into the following year. In 2017, Ocean Wind and Deepwater Wind conducted surveys off the coast of New Jersey and New York.

Critics have not alleged that the survey sounds directly kill whales. Instead, they have speculated that the sounds disrupt whale behavior, making them more prone to ship collisions and mortal entanglements. NOAA Fisheries states that “no scientific evidence” supports the claim that noise from offshore wind surveys could potentially cause whale mortality. Instead, the agency attributes the increased whale strandings to climate change.

“Our climate is changing, and one of those key changes is the warming of our oceans,” NOAA Fisheries states on its website. “In response, many marine species are adapting by moving into new areas where conditions are now more favorable.”

NOAA Fisheries explains that whales could be following prey closer to shore, putting them at higher risk of vessel strikes or entanglement, which would make offshore wind projects the solution to the whale problem rather than the cause.

The issue has become overtly partisan in national discourse. Those who Straight Arrow News interviewed have been accused of being pawns for the fossil fuel industry and “right-wing,” regardless of their actual political leanings.

“When people bring that up to me, it just indicates that they’re just unable or unwilling to talk about the substance of the problems,” said Bob Stern, president of Save LBI. “I don’t believe the media has done a good job.”

Stern added that he thinks the press coverage has been lopsided in favor of offshore wind and should more thoroughly evaluate the purpose of these projects.

The final environmental impact statement for Vineyard Wind 1 states that offshore wind projects would have “no collective impact on global warming.” But they “may beneficially contribute to a broader combination of actions.”

Vineyard Wind declined an interview, but when questioned about the multi-billion-dollar project’s lack of impact on global warming, replied: “Once completed, the Vineyard Wind project will show that we can responsibly build clean energy projects that move us forward in the fight against climate change.” 

“I think neither party is really addressing this problem of climate change and sea level rise well,” Stern said. “I think you have a number of people in one party who are denying the problem. And then you have the number of people in the other party, saying they can solve the problem with some wind turbines. Neither is accurate. And neither, frankly, is useful.”

Straight Arrow News spoke with Darlene Ketten, a marine biologist and neuroanatomist at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, to learn more about how sound affects whales. Ketten specializes in underwater hearing and mechanisms of hearing loss. 

“There’s no evidence that hearing has had a role in those ship strikes,” Ketten said. “I’m not saying that it didn’t. But to the best of my knowledge, there hasn’t been an extensive examination, or any kind of procedures to determine if the animals that are being hit by ships have hearing deficits.”

According to Ketten, performing a necropsy on a dead whale has many challenges. Not all hearing loss is visible post-mortem; the whale could be too decomposed when it gets to shore, and cutting a whale’s ear out is difficult. In truth, responders aren’t required to collect information on hearing damage.

There is not enough information to evaluate whether hearing loss has played an indirect part in whale deaths. However, the current activity by offshore developers can disturb marine mammals. 

Developers seek incidental harassment authorizations from NOAA to conduct activities that can disturb marine life.

“The degree of disturbance is the question,” Ketten said. “It’s likely that they would leave the area, leaving the area could be an important problem. If they leave the area and it turns out that’s where their major source of food is…then we’ve disturbed their ability to forage to feed. And that can also happen for breeding habitats, etc.”

They wouldn’t apply for incidental harassment authorizations if they didn’t think their work could affect marine life.

Documents for the Atlantic Shores project state that the sounds from survey work have the potential for “Level B harassment.” According to NOAA Fisheries, “Level B harassment includes actions that could disturb, but not injure or kill, a marine mammal by disrupting behavioral patterns, including migration, breathing, nursing, breeding, feeding, or sheltering.” Level B harassment can also include a “temporary hearing threshold shift” (temporary hearing loss).

During construction, the authorizations allow for Level A harassment, which includes permanent hearing threshold shift. More projects are nearing the construction phase. 

During construction, the “pile-driving” phase emits sound. Giant piles are hammered into the ocean floor to secure turbine foundations, producing underwater noise. Because this sound can disrupt marine life, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) requires that developers use various mitigation tactics. For example, observers monitor the areas under construction for the presence of marine mammals.

While BOEM declined a request for an interview, Erica Staaterman, the deputy director of BOEM’s Center for Marine Acoustics, provided a statement.

“We only allow construction to occur during windows of time when key species are least likely to be present in the area, and we require noise abatement methods to be deployed around the foundations to minimize the amount of acoustic energy that is emitted into the water,” Staaterman said.

However, mitigation tactics aren’t perfect. The “bubble curtain” technology developers use to dampen the sounds from pile driving doesn’t work for lower frequencies, which baleen whales can hear. 

Once turbines are installed, they capture and transmit energy from the wind. During multiple decades of a wind farm’s life, the underwater sounds from this phase will be constant.

According to Save LBI’s calculations, the Atlantic Shores project will create noise levels exceeding 130dB in the migration corridor of the endangered North Atlantic right whale, a stark contrast to NOAA’s threshold for behavioral harassment, which is 120dB. Concerns abound that these high sound levels could interfere with whale migration, posing further risks to their survival.

The construction of wind farms continues, and more ocean areas are being leased for future development despite ongoing research efforts funded by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management to investigate the population effects of offshore wind development on North Atlantic right whales.

Critics argue that the rush to build offshore wind farms may disregard the potential consequences for marine life. While there is no proof that offshore wind development has contributed to the whale strandings. The government and the media discredit reasonable concerns from offshore communities about the issue. Stern, Brady, and Zipf remain determined to seek answers.

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BOB STERN: WHALES WASH UP ON SHORE, OBVIOUSLY DEAD. AND THAT IS EXTREMELY UNUSUAL.

CINDY ZIPF: IT’S VERY MOVING IN A BAD WAY TO SEE THAT… SOMETHING THAT’S SO MAJESTIC AND SO BEAUTIFUL, JUST KIND OF LIFELESS ON LAND.

BONNIE BRADY: I WOULD THINK, OVER THE LAST 7 YEARS OF MARINE MAMMAL DEATHS, THE MARINE MAMMALS MIGHT BE TRYING TO TELL US SOMETHING.

STERN: WE SUSPECTED, AND STILL SUSPECT THAT THE CAUSE OF THAT WAS THE VESSEL SURVEYS, THAT A NUMBER OF THE WIND COMPANIES ARE NOW DOING OFFSHORE.

LONGWORTH: BEFORE BUILDING A WIND FARM OFFSHORE, DEVELOPERS MAP THE SEAFLOOR AND THE GEOLOGICAL LAYERS BENEATH IT USING SOUND WAVES. IT’S CALLED A GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY.

WE MET WITH MEMBERS OF COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY WHO BELIEVE THE SURVEY SOUNDS MAY BE DISORIENTING WHALES, LEAVING THEM MORE LIKELY TO COLLIDE WITH SHIPS.

BRADY: THEY’VE BEEN DOING ALL THIS WORK. AND ABOUT THE TIME THAT THE WORK STARTED IS WHEN THE WHALES STARTED PILING UP.

LONGWORTH: NOAA CONSIDERS THE HUMPBACK WHALE STRANDINGS–SINCE 2016–AND THE MINKE, AND NORTH ATLANTIC RIGHT WHALE STRANDINGS–SINCE 2017–“UNUSUAL MORTALITY EVENTS,” OR UMES

THAT MEANS AN UNEXPECTED, SIGNIFICANT NUMBER OF WHALES HAVE STRANDED SINCE 2016… AND IT’S HAPPENED AS SURVEY WORK PICKED UP IN THE ATLANTIC, LEADING SOME TO ASK THAT THEIR STATES PUMP THE BRAKES ON OFFSHORE WIND.

ZIPF: IN THIS REGION, WE DID CALL FOR A PAUSE–A HALT–TO ANY ACTIVITY, SO WE COULD DETERMINE WHETHER OR NOT THE UNPRECEDENTED AMOUNT OF PRE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY…MAY HAVE HAD SOMETHING TO DO WITH THIS INCREDIBLY DEVASTATING SPIKE IN WHALE AND DOLPHIN DEATHS THAT OCCURRED.

WHILE DEVELOPERS HAVE DONE SURVEYS FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, SEVERAL PROJECTS BEGAN IN THE NORTHEAST AROUND THE TIME THAT WHALE STRANDINGS BEGAN CLIMBING IN 2016.

THAT YEAR, US WIND PERFORMED SURVEYS NEAR MARYLAND AND DONG ENERGY–NOW ORSTED–WORKED OFF OF MASSACHUSETTS INTO THE FOLLOWING YEAR.

IN 2017, OCEAN WIND AND DEEPWATER WIND CONDUCTED SURVEYS OFF NEW JERSEY AND NEW YORK.

CRITICS AREN’T SAYING THAT SOUNDS ARE DIRECTLY KILLING WHALES. THEY’RE SPECULATING THAT SOUNDS ARE DISRUPTING BEHAVIOR, MAKING WHALES MORE LIKELY TO COLLIDE WITH SHIPS AND DIE.

NOAA FISHERIES SAYS THERE’S “NO SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE” THAT NOISE RESULTING FROM OFFSHORE WIND SURVEYS COULD CAUSE MORTALITY OF WHALES.

INSTEAD, THE AGENCY BLAMES CLIMATE CHANGE FOR DRIVING WHALES CLOSER TO SHORE, PUTTING THEM AT HIGHER RISK FOR VESSEL STRIKES AND ENTANGLEMENT. THIS WOULD MAKE OFFSHORE WIND THE SOLUTION TO THE WHALE PROBLEM, RATHER THAN THE CAUSE… THAT IS, IF IT CAN REDUCE CLIMATE CHANGE.

NEITHER SIDE KNOWS WHAT’S CAUSING THE UNUSUAL MORTALITY EVENTS. ONE SAYS IT’S THE INCREASED SOUNDS FROM OFFSHORE WIND, THE OTHER SAYS GLOBAL WARMING…

BOTH ARE SPECULATING, BUT ONLY ONE SIDE IS BEING TAKEN SERIOUSLY.

THE OTHER IS BEING DISCREDITED BY THE MEDIA.

TV CLIP

CHRIS SMITH: THEY SAY IT’S MISINFORMATION OR DISINFORMATION. NO, THESE ARE REASONABLE QUESTIONS WE NEED TO ASK ABOUT THE ABILITY OF THESE SEA CREATURES TO SURVIVE AND THRIVE.

BRADY: THIS IS AN ISSUE, BUT WHEN YOU SAY THAT, I’M A “CYNICAL DISINFORMATION EXPERT”

LONGWORTH: THE SITUATION HAS BECOME OVERTLY PARTISAN IN NATIONAL DISCOURSE. THOSE WE INTERVIEWED HAVE BEEN ACCUSED OF BEING PAWNS FOR THE FOSSIL FUEL INDUSTRY, AND “RIGHT-WING”, REGARDLESS OF THEIR TRUE POLITICAL LEANINGS.

STERN: WHEN PEOPLE BRING THAT UP TO ME, IT JUST INDICATES THAT THEY’RE JUST UNABLE OR UNWILLING TO TALK ABOUT THE SUBSTANCE OF THE PROBLEMS. I DON’T BELIEVE THE MEDIA HAS DONE A GOOD JOB.

TO US THIS IS NOT POLITICAL… I’M AN OFFICER WITH THE DEMOCRATIC CLUB ON LONG BEACH ISLAND… AND NOBODY’S KICKED ME OUT OF THE CLUB YET … ON THIS PARTICULAR ISSUE, YEAH, I HAVE TO PART COMPANY WITH SOME OF OUR DEMOCRATIC REPRESENTATIVES.

ZIPF: THE OCEAN CONCERN IS BEING USED AS SORT OF A POLITICAL TOOL AND NOT AS AN ISSUE OF PARAMOUNT IMPORTANCE FOR ALL OF US.

STERN: REMARKS BY PROPONENTS, WHEN THEY COME OUT, AND THEY SAY THINGS LIKE, WE’RE GOING TO TACKLE CLIMATE CHANGE, OR WE’RE GOING TO CREATE 10S OF 1000S OF JOBS AND YOUR ELECTRIC BILLS WILL GO DOWN, THAT THOSE STATEMENTS ARE PRINTED, BECAUSE THEY’RE COMING FROM OFFICIALS OR ELECTED OFFICIALS, AGENCY HEADS OR WHATEVER. BUT WHEN A GROUP LIKE OURS TRIES TO GO BACK TO THAT NEWSPAPER OUTLET AND SAY IN A PRESS RELEASE, NAH, IT’S REALLY NOT THE CASE. YOU KNOW, YOU’RE ONLY GONNA HAVE A FEW TEMPORARY JOBS. YOU’RE NOT ADDRESSING CLIMATE CHANGE, THAT DOES NOT GET PRINTED.”

LONGWORTH: THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT FOR VINEYARD WIND STATES CLEARLY THAT OFFSHORE WIND PROJECTS WOULD HAVE “NO COLLECTIVE IMPACT ON GLOBAL WARMING.” BUT THEY “MAY BENEFICIALLY CONTRIBUTE TO A BROADER COMBINATION OF ACTIONS.”

VINEYARD WIND DECLINED AN INTERVIEW, BUT WHEN QUESTIONED ABOUT THE MULTI-BILLION-DOLLAR PROJECT’S LACK OF IMPACT ON GLOBAL WARMING, THEY REPLIED: “[IT] WILL SHOW THAT WE CAN RESPONSIBLY BUILD CLEAN ENERGY PROJECTS THAT MOVE US FORWARD IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE.”

THE HASTE WITH WHICH WE’RE BUILDING THIS INFRASTRUCTURE IS UNDENIABLE. PRESIDENT BIDEN WANTS WIND ENERGY TO PRODUCE 30 GIGAWATTS OF ELECTRICITY BY 2030.

JOE BIDEN: 30 GIGAWATTS IS ENOUGH TO POWER 10 MILLION HOMES. IT’LL HELP PUT US ON A PATH TO 100 PERCENT CLEAN ENERGY BY 2035.

HOWEVER LOFTY THAT GOAL, GOVERNORS IN THE NORTHEAST–MOSTLY DEMOCRATS–ARE ON BOARD.

KATHY HOCHUL: [AND] WE KNOW THAT THE FUTURE DOES LIE IN CLEAN ENERGY, AND RIGHT HERE THAT MEANS OFFSHORE WIND.

STERN: I THINK NEITHER PARTY IS REALLY ADDRESSING THIS PROBLEM OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND SEA LEVEL RISE WELL. I THINK YOU HAVE A NUMBER OF PEOPLE IN ONE PARTY WHO ARE DENYING THE PROBLEM. AND THEN YOU HAVE THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE IN THE OTHER PARTY, SAYING THEY CAN SOLVE THE PROBLEM WITH SOME WIND TURBINES. NEITHER IS ACCURATE. AND NEITHER FRANKLY, IS USEFUL.

DARLENE KETTEN: MY NAME IS DARLENE KETTEN. I’M A RESEARCH SCIENTIST. I WORK PRIMARILY ON HEARING AND HEARING PARTICULARLY IN MARINE ORGANISMS, BUT ALSO IN HUMANS.

THERE’S NO EVIDENCE THAT HEARING HAS HAD A ROLE IN THOSE SHIP STRIKES. I’M NOT SAYING THAT IT DIDN’T. BUT TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE, THERE HASN’T BEEN AN EXTENSIVE EXAMINATION, OR ANY KIND OF PROCEDURES TO DETERMINE IF THE ANIMALS THAT ARE BEING HIT BY SHIPS HAVE HEARING DEFICITS.

IF THE WHALES ARE TRYING TO TELL US SOMETHING, WE CAN’T HEAR IT. WE DON’T HAVE ENOUGH DATA FROM THE WASHED-UP WHALES THEMSELVES TO EVALUATE WHETHER HEARING DAMAGE PLAYED A ROLE IN THEIR STRANDINGS.

ACCORDING TO KETTEN, WHEN NECROPSIES ARE DONE, THERE ARE A LOT OF CHALLENGES: NOT ALL HEARING LOSS IS VISIBLE POST-MORTEM. THE WHALE COULD BE TOO DECOMPOSED WHEN IT GETS TO SHORE. IT’S ALSO JUST REALLY DIFFICULT TO CUT THE EAR OUT OF A 40-TON MAMMAL. IN TRUTH, RESPONDERS AREN’T REQUIRED TO COLLECT INFORMATION ON HEARING DAMAGE AT ALL.

SO WE DON’T KNOW FOR SURE WHETHER HEARING LOSS IS PLAYING AN INDIRECT PART IN WHALE DEATHS. BUT WE DO KNOW THAT THE CURRENT ACTIVITY BY OFFSHORE DEVELOPERS CAN DISTURB THEM. THEY APPLY FOR AUTHORIZATION TO DO SO THROUGH NOAA.

KETTEN: THE DEGREE OF DISTURBANCE IS THE QUESTION.

IT’S LIKELY THAT THEY WOULD LEAVE THE AREA, LEAVING THE AREA COULD BE AN IMPORTANT PROBLEM. IF THEY LEAVE THE AREA AND IT TURNS OUT THAT’S WHERE THEIR MAJOR SOURCE OF FOOD IS… THEN WE’VE DISTURBED THEIR ABILITY TO FORAGE TO FEED. AND THAT CAN ALSO HAPPEN FOR BREEDING HABITATS, ETC.”

LONGWORTH: THEY WOULDN’T APPLY FOR AN INCIDENTAL HARASSMENT AUTHORIZATION IF THEY DIDN’T THINK THEIR WORK COULD AFFECT MARINE LIFE.

DOCUMENTS FOR THE ATLANTIC SHORES PROJECT, FOR EXAMPLE, STATES PLAINLY THAT THE SOUNDS FROM SURVEY WORK HAVE POTENTIAL FOR “BEHAVIORAL HARASSMENT.” AND BEHAVIORAL HARASSMENT INCLUDES TEMPORARY HEARING LOSS.

DURING CONSTRUCTION, THE AUTHORIZATIONS ALLOW FOR PERMANENT HEARING LOSS. MORE PROJECTS ARE NEARING THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE.

THE NOISY PART OF THE CONSTRUCTION IS THE “PILE DRIVING.” HAMMERING A GIANT PILE INTO THE OCEAN FLOOR TO SECURE EACH TURBINE’S FOUNDATION.

BOEM, WHICH OVERSEES OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT, DOES REQUIRE THAT DEVELOPERS USE VARIOUS MITIGATION TACTICS. THEY SCHEDULE WORK AROUND MIGRATION PERIODS AND OBSERVERS MONITOR THE WORK AREA FOR LARGE MAMMALS.

BUT MITIGATION TACTICS AREN’T PERFECT. THE “BUBBLE CURTAIN” TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPERS USE TO DAMPEN THE SOUNDS FROM PILE DRIVING DOESN’T WORK FOR LOWER FREQUENCIES, WHICH BALEEN WHALES CAN HEAR.

THE FINAL PHASE COMES WHEN TURBINES ARE INSTALLED, AND THEY BEGIN TO CAPTURE AND TRANSMIT ENERGY FROM THE WIND. THE UNDERWATER SOUNDS FROM THIS PHASE WILL BE CONSTANT, DURING MULTIPLE DECADES OF A WIND FARM’S LIFE.

STERN: AND THE NOISE FROM THESE NEWER TURBINES, THE LARGER TURBINES, IS MUCH, MUCH LOUDER UNDERWATER, THAN THE PREVIOUSLY SMALLER TURBINES.”

THIS RAISES PARTICULAR CONCERN FOR THE ENDANGERED NORTH ATLANTIC RIGHT WHALE.

ACCORDING TO SAVE LBI’S CALCULATIONS, THE ATLANTIC SHORES PROJECTS WILL CREATE NOISE AT LEVELS GREATER THAN 130DB IN THE RIGHT WHALE’S MIGRATION CORRIDOR. THAT’S 10 TIMES MORE POWERFUL THAN NOAA’S THRESHOLD FOR BEHAVIORAL HARASSMENT (120DB).

TO PUT THAT IN PERSPECTIVE, THE AVERAGE ROCK CONCERT IS UP TO 120DB.

BRADY: YOU’RE AT THE CONCERT AND YOU DON’T WANT TO WALK TOWARD THAT SPEAKER BECAUSE IT’S SO LOUD, YOU CAN’T HEAR YOURSELF THINK AND YOUR EARS ARE OR YOU MIGHT BE NEAR THAT SPEAKER FOR SO LONG THAT WHEN YOU WALK AWAY FROM IT, YOU CAN’T HEAR PROPERLY.

STERN: THE CONCERN IS THAT THEY ENCOUNTER THESE HIGH LEVELS OF SOUND WHEN THEY’RE TRYING TO MIGRATE, WE SUSPECT THAT COULD BLOCK THE MIGRATION. AND OBVIOUSLY, THAT IS NOT GOING TO BE A GOOD OUTCOME FOR THIS WHALE.

BOEM IS FUNDING SOME RESEARCH TO THAT END. ONE STUDY IS LOOKING AT THE POPULATION EFFECTS OF OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT ON NORTH ATLANTIC RIGHT WHALES. BUT WHILE THAT AND OTHER STUDIES ARE ONGOING, WIND FARMS ARE BEING BUILT. MORE OCEAN IS BEING LEASED. NOTHING IS STOPPING.

BRADY: “IT’S NOT THE TURBINES… YET. BUT THE PROCESS THAT’S BEING DONE NOW SEEMS TO BE TO HURRY UP AND GET ‘ER DONE, AND THE WHALES AND FISHING AND THE OCEAN BE DAMNED.”

NO, THERE’S NO CONCRETE PROOF- NO SMOKING GUN- SHOWING OFFSHORE WIND CONSTRUCTION IS LEADING TO THE UNPRECEDENTED DEATHS OF WHALES. IT’S JUST NOT THAT SIMPLE.

BUT THE GOVERNMENT AND THE MEDIA ARE DISCREDITING REASONABLE CONCERNS FROM OFFSHORE COMMUNITIES ABOUT THIS ISSUE. STERN, BRADY, AND ZIPF REMAIN DETERMINED TO SEEK ANSWERS.

ZIPF: THERE’S AN AWFUL LOT ABOUT MARINE MAMMALS THAT SCIENCE DOESN’T REALLY KNOW YET. AND FOR US TO BE RECKLESSLY GOING OUT THERE AND REALLY CHANGING THEIR HABITAT FROM WIDE OPEN SPACES TO A CONCRETE AND STEEL JUNGLE. WITHOUT KNOWING WHAT THE IMPACTS ARE GOING TO BE, IS AGAIN, IS RECKLESS. AND WE THE PEOPLE HAVE TO STAND UP FOR THESE WHALES.

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