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New York City implements a 60-day limit on shelter stays for migrant families with children

Oct 20, 2023

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The immigration crisis is straining New York City’s shelter system. In an effort to alleviate some pressure, Mayor Eric Adams announced a 60-day limit for migrant families to stay in shelters.

New York City Mayor Eric Adams talks to the press in front of the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Wednesday, Oct. 4, 2023, in Mexico City.
Adams announced Monday, Oct. 16, that he is limiting shelter stays for migrant families with children to 60 days, tightening rules as the city’s housing system remains overwhelmed by a large influx of asylum seekers over the past year. Source: AP Images.

The new rules require asylum-seekers who reach the shelter time limit to leave their current shelter and reapply for admittance. This move comes as the city grapples with over 126,000 asylum-seekers in the past year.

Advocating for help

“The unhoused population has exploded with the addition of the new arrivals,” Juan De La Cruz, director of the Coalition for the Homeless, NYC, said. “For example, here at St Bartholomew’s Church, where we start serving, we’re seeing on average, anywhere from 250 to 275 people, more or less regularly. Once the new arrivals started coming, our numbers got up over 400 people.”

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In recent weeks, the city has been receiving an astonishing 600 new arrivals daily. To address this unprecedented challenge, the city has taken significant steps, including opening 61 new shelter sites and allocating over $1 billion.

The Roosevelt Hotel in midtown Manhattan, closed for three years, then reopened to house an expected surge of asylum-seekers, mirroring the conversion of other New York City hotels into emergency shelters.

Migrants sit in a queue outside of The Roosevelt Hotel that is being used by the city as temporary housing, Monday, July 31, 2023, in New York. Beleaguered by a continuing influx of asylum seekers, New York City Mayor Eric Adams is further tightening shelter rules by limiting adult migrants to just 30 days — to help ease pressures on the city's already struggling shelter system and perhaps dissuade more migrants from coming.(AP Photo/John Minchillo, File)
Migrants sit in a queue outside of The Roosevelt Hotel, which is being used by the city as temporary housing, Monday, July 31, 2023, in New York. Source: AP Images.

At a breaking point

New York City is full,” Mayor Eric Adams said. “We are past our breaking point. New York’s compassion may be limitless, but our resources are not. Our patterns at the state and federal levels know this. We continue to face impossible decisions about allocating our resources, and that means a lose-lose for our most vulnerable New Yorkers, as well as those seeking asylum.”

Preliminary results indicate that the new policy is having the desired effect. City officials revealed that less than half of the migrants required to reapply for housing following the 60-day limit have returned to the city’s shelter system.

Measures taken

However, these measures, especially those focused on families with children, may test the city’s legal obligations regarding shelter.

Mayor Adams is actively seeking to suspend a unique legal agreement that mandates the city to provide emergency housing to single adults.

New York's Office of Immigrant Affairs Commissioner Manuel Castro, far left, Health and Hospital Vice President Dr. Ted Long, second from left, Deputy Mayor for Health and Human Services Anne Williams-Isom, second from right, and Emergency Management Commissioner Zach Iscol, far right, hold a news briefing in the sleeping area of the city's latest temporary shelter on Randalls Island, Oct. 18, 2022, in New York. New York Mayor Eric Adams announced a plan Monday, Aug. 7, 2023, to house as many as 2,000 migrants on Randalls Island, in the East River, where a migrant center was set up in 2022 and then taken down weeks later. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews, File)
New York’s Office of Immigrant Affairs Commissioner Manuel Castro, far left, Health and Hospital Vice President Dr. Ted Long, second from left, Deputy Mayor for Health and Human Services Anne Williams-Isom, second from right, and Emergency Management Commissioner Zach Iscol, far right, hold a news briefing in the sleeping area of the city’s latest temporary shelter on Randalls Island, Oct. 18, 2022, in New York. Source: AP Images.

“All of these strategies share the same goal,” Anne Williams-Isom, deputy mayor of Health and Human Services, NYC, said. “Helping people connect to work, move out of shelters, and establish their own lives as quickly as possible.”

Mayor Adams has said that many asylum-seekers set out for New York in the belief they would receive jobs and rooms in “five-star hotels” upon arrival, led astray by misinformation spread by smugglers and on social media.

 As we continue to respond to this ongoing humanitarian crisis and manage this unprecedented surge, we must continue to implement new strategies to relieve the pressure on our shelter system.

Deputy Mayor for Health and Human Services Anne Williams-Isom.

Additionally, the city announced that a 1,300-acre facility will soon open to accommodate around 500 more families with children seeking asylum.

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THE IMMIGRATION CRISIS IS PUTTING AN IMMENSE STRAIN ON NEW YORK CITY’S SHELTER SYSTEM

IN ATTEMPT TO RELIEVE SOME PRESSURE, MAYOR ERIC ADAMS THIS WEEK ANNOUNCED A 60-DAY LIMIT FOR MIGRANT FAMILIES TO STAY IN SHELTERS.

THE NEW RULES MANDATE THAT ASYLUM SEEKERS HITTING THE SHELTER TIME LIMIT MUST LEAVE THEIR CURRENT SHELTER AND REAPPLY FOR ADMITTANCE. 

THE MOVE CAME AS THE CITY GRAPPLES WITH A STAGGERING INFLUX OF OVER 126-THOUSAND ASYLUM SEEKERS IN THE PAST YEAR. 

JUAN DE LA CRUZ | DIRECTOR, COALITION FOR THE HOMELESS, NYC

“The unhoused population has exploded with the addition of the new arrivals. For example, here at St Bartholomew’s Church, where we start serving, we, we’re seeing on average, anywhere from 250 to 275 people, more or less regularly. Once the new arrivals started coming, our numbers got up over 400 people.”

IN RECENT WEEKS, THE CITY HAS RECEIVED AN ASTONISHING 6-HUNDRED NEW ARRIVALS DAILY. TO ADDRESS THIS UNPRECEDENTED CHALLENGE, THE CITY HAS TAKEN SIGNIFICANT STEPS, INCLUDING THE OPENING OF 61 NEW SHELTER SITES AND ALLOCATING OVER 1-BILLION DOLLARS.

NEW YORK CITY IS FULL, SAYS MAYOR ADAMS.

MAYOR ERIC ADAMS | (D) NEW YORK CITY

“But we are past our breaking point. New York’s compassion may be limitless but our resources are not. Our patterns at the state and federal levels know this. We continue to face impossible decisions about allocating our resources and that means a lose-lose for our most vulnerable new yorkers as well as those seeking asylum.”

PRELIMINARY RESULTS SEEM TO INDICATE THAT THE MOVE IS HAVING THE DESIRED EFFECT.

CITY OFFICIALS REVEALED THIS WEEK THAT LESS THAN HALF OF THE MIGRANTS WHO WERE REQUIRED TO REAPPLY FOR HOUSING FOLLOWING THE 60-DAY LIMIT HAVE COME BACK TO NEW YORK CITY’S SHELTER SYSTEM.

However, these measures, particularly those focusing on families with children, may potentially push the boundaries of the city’s legal obligations regarding shelter. 

Mayor Adams is actively seeking to suspend a unique legal agreement that requires the city to offer emergency housing to single adults.

ANNE WILLIAMS-ISOM | DEPUTY MAYOR, HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, NYC

“All of these strategies have the same goal in mind: helping people connect to work, ultimately move out from the shelter, and build their own lives as quickly as possible.”MEANWHILE – THE CITY ALSO REVEALED THAT A 13-HUNDRED ACRE FACILITY WILL BE OPEN SOON TO HOUSE AROUND 500 ADDITIONAL FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN SEEKING ASYLUM.