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Canada border crossings into US drop to pandemic-era levels

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  • Canada border crossings into the U.S. have hit pandemic-era lows. In February 2025, crossings for cars, pedestrians, and trucks decreased.
  • The decline in crossings comes amid increased tensions between the U.S. and Canada regarding tariffs.
  • President Donald Trump said another round of retaliatory tariffs will be implemented on April 2.

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The tariff war between the U.S. and Canada has affected cross-border travel between the two countries. According to U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Canada-U.S. border crossings fell to pandemic-era levels, decreasing from 2.7 million in February 2024 to 2.2 million in February 2025.

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How has the number of crossings changed over the years?

The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) reported that the U.S.-Canadian border saw the lowest number of travelers driving into the U.S. from Canada since COVID-19 measures eased in April 2022.

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President Donald Trump recently imposed 25% tariffs on steel and aluminum products coming in from Canada. The northern nation retaliated against the U.S. with its own tariff increases on American goods, totaling $21 billion.

The number of cross-border travelers entering the U.S. from Canada increased in October, November and December of 2024 as well as January 2025 compared to the same months a year earlier.

However, the significant decline took place in February 2025, Trump’s first full month as president, coinciding with the tariff issue becoming a central focus.

How have people who live along the border responded?

Immigration lawyer Len Saunders, who resides in the border town of Blaine, Washington, directly across from British Columbia, told CBC that it is evident that Canadians are no longer frequenting places like Costco and Trader Joe’s on the American side.

He believes that the tariffs, the notion of Canada becoming the 51st state and concerns about immigration enforcement have deterred Canadians.

What about other types of crossings?

The number of truck driver crossings decreased year over year, dropping from 493,000 in February 2024 to 473,000 in 2025.

Foot traffic has also decreased. The number of pedestrians crossing from Canada into the U.S. fell from 117,000 in February 2024 to 99,000 in February 2025.

What’s next for the tariff issue?

Trump vowed additional retaliatory tariffs against Canada, saying they will go into effect on April 2.

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[CRAIG NIGRELLI]

THE TARIFF WAR BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA APPEARS TO BE AFFECTING CROSS BORDER TRAVEL BETWEEN THE TWO COUNTRIES. ACCORDING TO U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION, THE NUMBER CANADIANS CROSSING
INTO THE UNITED STATES HIT PANDEMIC-ERA LEVELS, DROPPING BY ALMOST HALF A MILLION PEOPLE FROM FEBRUARY OF 2024 TO FEBRUARY OF 2025, FROM 2.7 MILLION TO 2.2 MILLION.
THE CBC IN CANADA REPORTS ITS THE LOWEST NUMBER OF TRAVELERS, DRIVING INTO THE UNITED STATES FROM CANADA, SINCE COVID MEASURES EASED IN APRIL OF 2022.
PRESIDENT TRUMP RECENTLY IMPOSED 25% TARIFFS ON STEEL AND ALUMINUM PRODUCTS, COMING IN FROM CANADA. CANADA THEN RESPONDED WITH ITS OWN TARIFF INCREASES ON AMERICAN GOODS, TOTALLING 21 BILLION DOLLARS. .
THE RHETORIC BETWEEN THE TWO COUNTRIES HAS INTENSIFIED WITH PRESIDENT TRUMP AGAIN SUGGESTING THE UNITED STATES ANNEX CANADA AND MAKE IT THE 51ST STATE.
THE NUMBER OF CROSS BORDER TRAVELERS, GOING INTO THE UNITED STATES, WAS ACTUALLY UP IN OCTOBER, NOVEMBER, DECEMBER AND JANUARY COMPARED TO ONE YEAR PRIOR. HOWEVER, THE BIG DROP CAME IN FEBRUARY TRUMP’S FIRST FULL MONTH AS PRESIDENT AND AS THE TARIFF ISSUE BECAME FRONT-AND-CENTER.
IMMIGRATION LAWYER LEE SAUNDERS, WHO LIVES ON THE BORDER TOWN OF BLAINE, WASHINGTON ACROSS FROM BRITISH COLUMBIA, TOLD THE CBC QUOTE, “ THERE’S JUST A HUGE REDUCTION IN CANADIANS, YOU CAN SEE IT IN THE COSTCO PARKING LOT, TRADER JOE’S. CANADIANS ARE VOTING WITH THEIR WALLETS RIGHT NOW. “
HE BELIEVES THE TARIFFS, THE TALKS OF CANADA BECOMING THE 51ST STATE AND FEAR OF IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENT AGENTS ARE KEEPING CANADIANS AWAY.
ON THE CANADIAN SIDE, BARBARA BARRETT, THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE FRONTIER DUTY FREE ASSOCIATION WHICH IS A GROUP THAT REPRESENTS MORE THAN 30 DUTY FREE SHOPS, CALLED IT A DIRE SITUATION AND DRAMATIC. SHE SAID THE BORDERS ARE NOT SEEING TRAFFIC.
THE NUMBER OF TRUCK DRIVER CROSSINGS ALSO FELL YEAR-TO-YEAR FROM 493,000 IN FEBRUARY OF 2024 TO 473,000 THIS YEAR.
FOOT TRAFFIC IS ALSO DOWN. THE NUMBERS OF WALKERS FROM CANADA INTO THE U.S. FELL FROM 117,000 IN FEBRUARY OF 2024 TO 99,000 LAST MONTH.
ANALYSTS ARE KEEPING AN EYE ON WHAT MIGHT HAPPEN NEXT INCLUDING APRIL 2 WHEN PRESIDENT TRUMP HAS SAID TO EXPECT MORE RETALIATORY TARIFFS AGAINST CANADA IN WHAT THE ADMINISTRATION HAS SAID IS AN EFFORT TO LEVEL THE PLAYING FIELD WHEN IT COMES TO TRADE. FOR MORE UNBIASED UPDATES, DOWNLOAD THE STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS APP