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FBI, European partners take down Qakbot malware network
By Karah Rucker (Anchor), Brock Koller (Senior Producer), Ian Kennedy (Editor), Ben Burke (Digital Producer)
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The Justice Department announced the FBI and its European partners took down a major global malware network known as Qakbot. According to a statement from Attorney General Merrick Garland, the department “hacked Qakbot’s infrastructure, launched an aggressive campaign to uninstall the malware from victim computers in the United States and around the world, and seized $8.6 million in extorted funds.” Countries involved in the multinational effort to take down the network includes:
- France
- Germany
- The Netherlands
- The United Kingdom
- Romania
- Latvia
“We’ve seized 52 servers in the United States and abroad. By seizing these servers, we’re preventing Qakbot from resurrecting to cause further additional harm,” U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California Martin Estrada said on Tuesday, Aug. 29. “Through this operation, we’ve recovered from the Qakbot criminal organization over 6.5 million credentials, victim credentials. Now, these victim credentials are things such as email logins and passwords, very sensitive information that these victims may have no idea were stolen from them.”
According to Estrada, the malware network had facilitated about 40 ransomware attacks alone over 18 months, netting Qakbot administrators about $58 million. Victims included an Illinois-based engineering firm, financial services organizations in Alabama and Kansas, along with a Maryland defense manufacturer and a Southern California food distribution company.
“Qakbot was the botnet of choice for some of the most infamous ransomware gangs,” Estrada said.
No arrests were announced in relation to the FBI’s takedown of the Qakbot malware network. Estrada would not say where administrators of the malware were located.
Cybersecurity researchers have said these administrators are believed to be in Russia and/or other former Soviet states. Estrada said the investigation was ongoing.
“Cybercriminals who rely on malware like Qakbot to steal private data from innocent victims have been reminded today that they do not operate outside the bounds of the law,” Garland said in his Tuesday statement.
“We’re here today to announce the most significant technological and financial operation ever led by the Department of Justice against a botnet. The botnet in question is one of the most notorious and pernicious botnets in the world. It’s known as Qakbot.”
U.S. ATTORNEY MARTIN ESTRADA SPEAKING YESTERDAY ON THE FBI’S OPERATION TO DISRUPT A MAJOR GLOBAL MALWARE NETWORK THAT HAS BEEN USED FOR MORE THAN 15 YEARS TO COMMIT ONLINE CRIMES — INCLUDING RANSOMWARE ATTACKS.
ESTRADA SAYS NEARLY EVERY SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY HAS BEEN VICTIMIZED BY QUAKBOT – WITH MORE THAN 700,000 INFECTED COMPUTERS IDENTIFIED BY THE FBI AND ITS EUROPEAN PARTNERS.
OFFICIALS SAY 8 POINT 6 MILLION DOLLARS IN CYBER-CURRENCY WAS SEIZED OR FROZEN AS PART OF THE OPERATION BUT NO ARRESTS HAVE BEEN ANNOUNCED
THE LOCATION OF THE ADMINISTRATORS OF THE MALWARE WAS NOT DISCLOSED.
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