
Mexican startup Petgas is turning plastic waste into fuel
By Jack Aylmer (Energy Correspondent), Bast Bramhall (Video Editor), Mohammed Ali (Graphics)
- Petgas, a Mexican startup, is working to reduce plastic pollution by converting this waste into fuel.
- The company can process 1.5 tons of plastic weekly, producing 365 gallons of fuel, which is currently donated to local fire departments and food delivery services.
- Petgas ultimately aims to contribute to a circular economy by turning ocean plastic into a valuable resource instead of waste.
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The Gulf of Mexico has one of the highest concentrations of plastic pollution in the world, a problem that one Mexican startup, Petgas, is working to address. Based in Boca del Río, Mexico, the company is converting plastic waste into fuel.
How much fuel can Petgas produce from plastic?
Petgas has developed technology capable of transforming 1.5 tons of plastic, approximately the weight of an average hippopotamus, into 365 gallons of fuel each week. This output is enough to power a car for around 9,125 miles. That is equivalent to crossing the United States at its farthest points three times.
How does converting plastic to fuel work?
The company uses a process called pyrolysis, in which propane heats plastic in an oxygen-free environment, triggering a chemical reaction that produces gasoline, diesel, kerosene and other fuels. While burning these fuels generates carbon dioxide emissions, the company states their reduced sulfur content results in 50% fewer greenhouse gases being released compared to traditional fuels.
To source plastic for the process, Petgas organizes collection drives to remove waste from nearby beaches and encourages community members to drop off plastic waste at designated collection points.
What happens next?
Currently, all fuel produced by the company is donated to the local fire department and food delivery services. However, Petgas envisions its methods one day contributing to a circular economy, where rather than discarding plastic waste into the world’s oceans, it is instead repurposed as a valuable energy resource.
“The future is being able to really take production to a scale that has impact,” Carlos Parraguirre Díaz, chief technology officer at Petgas, said.
THE GULF OF MEXICO HAS ONE OF THE HIGHEST PLASTIC CONCENTRATIONS GLOBALLY-
A PROBLEM THAT MEXICAN STARTUP PETGAS IS LOOKING TO ADDRESS BY TURNING THAT POLLUTION INTO FUEL.
BASED IN THE GULF COAST CITY OF BOCA DEL RIO, MEXICO-
THE COMPANY HAS DEVELOPED TECHNOLOGY THAT ON A WEEKLY BASIS CAN TURN ONE-AND-A-HALF TONS OF PLASTIC-
ABOUT EQUAL IN WEIGHT TO AN AVERAGE HIPPOPOTAMUS-
INTO 365 GALLONS OF FUEL-
ENOUGH FOR THE AVERAGE CAR TO DRIVE AROUND 9,125 MILES-
OR TO TRAVEL CROSS COUNTRY THROUGH THE UNITED STATES ABOUT 3 TIMES.
TO DO THIS, PETGAS EMPLOYS A PROCESS CALLED PYROLYSIS-
PROPANE HEATS UP THE PLASTIC IN AN OXYGEN FREE ENVIRONMENT-
AND THE RESULTING CHEMICAL REACTION PRODUCES GASOLINE, DIESEL, KEROSENE AND OTHER FUELS.
USING THEM DOES CREATE CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS-
BUT THE COMPANY SAYS BECAUSE OF THEIR REDUCED SULFUR CONTENT, THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF GREENHOUSE GASES RELEASED ARE 50 PERCENT LESS THAN THAT FROM BURNING COMPARABLE FUELS.
TO ACQUIRE THE PLASTIC USED IN THIS PROCESS-
PETGAS ORGANIZES COLLECTION DRIVES TO REMOVE BOTTLES AND OTHER MATERIAL FROM NEARBY BEACHES-
AND ALSO ENCOURAGES PEOPLE TO BRING THEIR PLASTIC WASTE TO A DROP-OFF POINT.
RIGHT NOW, ALL THE FUEL PRODUCED BY THE COMPANY IS DONATED TO THE LOCAL FIRE DEPARTMENT AND FOOD DELIVERY SERVICES.
BUT, PETGAS ENVISIONS THEIR METHODS ONE DAY HELPING CONTRIBUTE TO A CIRCULAR ECONOMY-
WHERE RATHER THAN BEING DISCARDED, THE LARGE AMOUNTS OF PLASTIC BEING DUMPED INTO THE WORLD’S OCEANS EVERY DAY-
ARE INSTEAD CONVERTED INTO A VALUABLE RESOURCE.
FOR STRAIGHT ARROW NEWS, I’M JACK AYLMER.
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