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5 reasons why it’s the worst year for housing in decades

Oct 19, 2023

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Buying a home can be an ordeal, and the housing market is especially rough right now. Just what factors are causing the biggest headaches? Here are five reasons 2023 has been the worst year for housing in decades in this week’s Five For Friday.

#5: Rent

If you have to put off buying your dream home, renting these days isn’t much better. Being rent-burdened is the new normal, according to Moody’s Analytics. That’s when someone spends at least 30% of their household income on rent. National median rent has jumped more than $400 per month since January 2020. And the more money you spend on rent, the less you have to save up for a house.

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#4: Affordability

Home affordability is at its lowest point since 1985, according to the National Association of Realtors. The metric weighs whether a typical family earns enough to qualify for a mortgage for an average-priced home.

Median home prices are up 29% over the last three years, at $416,000 the second quarter of this year. Nearly 1 in 10 homes is now worth one million dollars or more, according to Redfin. Meanwhile, median household income has declined since 2019 when adjusted for inflation.

#3: High interest rates

If affordability hasn’t pushed you out of the market quite yet, here come oppressive interest rates.

The average 30-year mortgage rate has spiked from 3% at the end of 2021 to more than 7.5% in October 2023. Mortgage rates are up a full percentage point this year alone. For context, for every point mortgage rates go up, purchasing power goes down by roughly 10%.

#2: Inventory

Let’s assume you can afford an overpriced home and that massive mortgage payment. It’s still going to be tough to find the right home on the market.

During the COVID-19 pandemic housing boom, buyers bought up inventory at breakneck speeds. Now that rates are higher, homeowners are holding onto those properties and their favorable mortgage rates. Inventory is moving slightly upward this year, but is still below where it was the same time last year.

Looking for new construction? Homebuilders are already at max capacity, and having trouble keeping up with demand.

#1: Bad year for sales

This year is shaping up to be the worst for home sales since the 2008 housing bust, when the market collapsed and the nation fell into recession. Redfin projects 4.1 million homes will be sold in 2023. If that number falls below 4 million, it would be the worst performance for the housing market since 1995.

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Simone Del Rosario:

In the market for a place to live? You know it’s rough out there. Just how rough? Here are five reasons 2023 has been the worst year for housing in decades in this week’s Five For Friday.

You’ve given up on buying your dream home, but even renting’s a bear. Spending 30% of your income on rent is now the new normal, according to Moody’s, a threshold known as being rent-burdened. It’s of little surprise considering the national median rent has jumped by more than 400 bucks a month since January 2020. And the more money you spend on rent, the less you have to save for that insane down payment.

Speaking of, it’s harder to afford a house this year than it has been since 1985, according to the National Association of Realtors. That’s nearly four decades, folks. The median sales price is 416K in the second quarter of this year, up 29% in three years’ time. In fact, nearly 1 in 10 homes is now worth a million or more, while the median household income has actually declined since 2019 when adjusted for inflation.

To add insult to affordability…bring on the high interest rates. The average 30-year mortgage rate in the U.S. spiked from 3% at the end of 2021 to more than 7.5% this month. Heck, rates have jumped a full percentage point this year alone, which may not seem like a lot, but for every point the rate goes up, purchasing power goes down by roughly 10%. And it’s predicted the Fed will raise its benchmark rate one more time this year, which would make the situation even worse.

Let’s say you could afford an overpriced home. Good luck finding one. During the pandemic housing boom, buyers gobbled up inventory. And now that rates are high, homeowners are holding onto those properties and favorable mortgage rates. Inventory is edging up this year, but it’s still below where we were even this time last year. It’s so bad, builders are at max capacity and having a tough time keeping up with demand.

2023 is shaping up to be the worst year for home sales since 2008. You know…when the housing market crashed and pushed the nation into a recession. Anyway, Redfin projects 4.1 million homes will be sold this year. If it falls below 4 mill, that’ll be the slowest since 1995. I don’t think 2023’s woes will end in a Hollywood blockbuster like The Big Short, but that doesn’t mean it hasn’t been rough.

I mean, Michael Burry of Big Short fame keeps shorting the market, but he’s been wrong a lot this year. That’s Five For Friday. I’m Simone Del Rosario. And it’s just business.