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Senators Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., and Josh Hawley, R-Mo., introduced a bill to cap credit card interest rates at 10%, a significant reduction from the current average of 28.6%.
“When large financial institutions charge over 25 percent interest on credit cards, they are not engaged in the business of making credit available. They are engaged in extortion and loan sharking,” Sen. Sanders said.
If the bill is passed and signed into law it would immediately cap interest rates at 10% for five years. President Trump expressed support for such a measure in September.
Trump: “While working Americans catch up we’re going to put a temporary cap on credit card interest rates at 10%, we have no choice. Because they can’t afford to pay off their credit card.”
Credit card companies charged consumers a record $130 billion in interest and fees in 2022. Americans currently have $1.17 trillion in credit card debt, also a record.
During a congressional hearing in November, the heads of Visa and Mastercard revealed their companies profit margins are 50% or greater.
Hawley: That’s incredible. 50% profit margin. I mean that’s absolutely unbelievable.
The senators say their bill could save Americans thousands in interest. They gave an example of an individual with a $5,000 balance. If that person pays the minimum $166 a month, it would take them 24 years to pay it off and cost $11,000 in interest. A 10% rate would save them $7,000.
CNBC reported that financial experts worried an interest rate cap could backfire. They said it would reduce access to credit because lenders would cut people off if they’re deemed high risk.