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Migrant caravan heads to US border fearing Trump immigration policies

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A caravan of approximately 3,000 migrants from nearly a dozen Latin American countries are making their way toward the U.S. southern border, motivated by the possibility of policy changes if Donald Trump wins the 2024 election. The migrants began their journey in Ciudad Hidalgo, near Mexico’s southern border, seeking to claim asylum in the U.S. before any new policies might tighten border control.

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Their route is driven by concerns that a future Trump administration could reintroduce strict border policies, potentially including restrictions on the CBP One app, which only becomes operational for migrants once they reach Mexico City or other northern Mexican states.

CBP One is crucial for migrants seeking asylum as it enables them to schedule legal appointments at U.S. border posts to present their asylum cases once they are in northern Mexico.

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Current U.S. border policies, perceived by some as too lenient, have led to a significant increase in migrant entries, with over 1.8 million encounters reported by the U.S. Border Patrol at the southern border in fiscal year 2024.

Mexico has tightened access to buses and trains for migrants trying to reach the U.S. border. Migrants entering Mexico without visas often struggle to obtain travel permits, and many who are detained are sent back to southern Mexico by immigration officials.

In recent years, migrants traveling through Mexico have formed large caravans to reduce the risk of gang attacks or stops by immigration authorities. However, these caravans frequently disintegrate in southern Mexico due to the exhausting long-distance trek. No group has managed to reach Mexico’s northern border on foot in 2024.

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[LAUREN TAYLOR]

REUTERS IS REPORTING ROUGHLY 3-THOUSAND MIGRANTS FROM NEARLY A DOZEN LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES ARE TREKKING TOWARD THE U.S. SOUTHERN BORDER — SPURRED BY CONCERNS OVER POTENTIAL POLICY CHANGES SHOULD DONALD TRUMP WIN THE UPCOMING PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION.

MIGRANTS SET OUT FROM CIUDAD HIDALGO — NEAR MEXICO’S SOUTHERN BORDER — REPORTEDLY INTENDING TO SEEK ASYLUM IN THE U-S BEFORE ANY NEW IMMIGRATION POLICIES ARE IMPOSED TO TIGHTEN THE BORDER.

THE CARAVAN’S JOURNEY IS DRIVEN BY FEARS THAT A POTENTIAL FUTURE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION COULD REIMPOSE STRINGENT BORDER POLICIES, INCLUDING RESTRICTING ACCESS TO THE CBP ONE APP. THE APP WORKS ONLY ONCE MIGRANTS REACH MEXICO CITY, OR STATES IN NORTHERN MEXICO.

C-B-P ONE IS CRUCIAL FOR MIGRANTS SEEKING ASYLUM. IT ALLOWS THEM TO SCHEDULE LEGAL APPOINTMENTS AT U.S. BORDER POSTS TO PRESENT THEIR CASES ONCE THEY REACH NORTHERN MEXICO — A KEY GATEWAY FOR INTO THE U.S.

CURRENT U.S. BORDER POLICIES — WHICH SOME CLAIM ARE TOO LENIENT — HAVE LED TO AN UNPRECEDENTED SURGE IN MIGRANT ENTRIES.

IN FISCAL YEAR 2024, THE U.S. BORDER PATROL HAS REPORTED OVER 1.8 MILLION ENCOUNTERS AT THE SOUTHERN BORDER.

MEXICO HAS RESTRICTED BUS AND TRAIN ACCESS FOR MIGRANTS HEADING TO THE U.S. BORDER. THOSE ENTERING MEXICO WITHOUT VISAS FACE DIFFICULTIES OBTAINING TRAVEL PERMITS WHILE MANY DETAINED ARE DEPORTED BY IMMIGRATION OFFICIALS AT NORTHERN CHECKPOINTS.

IN RECENT YEARS, MIGRANTS TRAVELING THROUGH MEXICO HAVE FORMED LARGE GROUPS TO AVOID GANGS AND IMMIGRATION STOPS. THESE CARAVANS OFTEN BREAK APART IN SOUTHERN MEXICO DUE TO THE EXHAUSTING LONG-DISTANCE TREK.

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